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'''Zittau''' ([[Sorbian language|Sorbian/Lusatian]] ''Žitawa'', [[Czech language|Czech]] ''Žitava'') is a city in the south east of the [[Free State of Saxony]], [[Germany]] and capital of the [[Löbau-Zittau]] district close to the border triangle between Germany, [[Poland]], and the [[Czech Republic]]. [[As of 2005]], there are 26,224 people in the city.
'''Zittau''' ([[Sorbian language|Sorbian/Lusatian]] ''Žitawa'', [[Czech language|Czech]] ''Žitava'') is a city in the south east of the [[Free State of Saxony]], [[Germany]] and capital of the [[Löbau-Zittau]] district close to the border triangle between Germany, [[Poland]], and the [[Czech Republic]]. [[As of 2005]], there are 26,224 people in the city.


The inner city of Zittau still shows its original beauty with many houses out of several aeras of German architecture. There is the famous [[townhall]] in an Italian style, the church of St. John with its medieval heritage. And the big storing building - one of the oldest of its kind in whole [[Germany]].
The inner city of Zittau still shows its original beauty with many houses out of several areas of German architecture. There is the famous [[townhall]] in an Italian style, the church of St. John with its medieval heritage. This big story building is one of the oldest of its kind in [[Germany]].


== History ==
== History ==

Revision as of 06:30, 31 May 2007

Zittau
Zittau Town Hall
Zittau Town Hall
Coat of arms of Zittau
Location of Zittau within Löbau-Zittau district
CountryGermany
StateSaxony
Admin. regionDresden
DistrictLöbau-Zittau
Government
 • MayorArnd Voigt
Area
 • Total66.74 km2 (25.77 sq mi)
Elevation
242 m (794 ft)
Population
 (2006-11-30)
 • Total29,898
 • Density450/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
02763
Dialling codes03583
Vehicle registrationZI
Websitewww.zittau.de

Zittau (Sorbian/Lusatian Žitawa, Czech Žitava) is a city in the south east of the Free State of Saxony, Germany and capital of the Löbau-Zittau district close to the border triangle between Germany, Poland, and the Czech Republic. As of 2005, there are 26,224 people in the city.

The inner city of Zittau still shows its original beauty with many houses out of several areas of German architecture. There is the famous townhall in an Italian style, the church of St. John with its medieval heritage. This big story building is one of the oldest of its kind in Germany.

History

Zittau in 1744.

Zittau was a member of the Six-City League of Upper Lusatia with other important villages of the region. At that time the city got a special title - it was called "Die Reiche" ("the rich") according to its high share of rich citizens. This once superior situation is only reflected in several extraordinary buildings and the rich cemeteries of the city. One of the most important trading goods of this early age in the 16th century was beer. Later in the 18th and 19th century textiles became important too, not that astonishing in the textile region of Upper-Lusatia. During World War II, a slave labour camp was located in the city. It provided forced labour for Schoenman Werke, an aircraft parts manufacturer.[1]

After the reunification in 1990 most of the big textile-enterprises that survived the time of the GDR nearly without any changes and any further investment closed down in just a few years. The city lost most of its economical strength.

Main sights

Culture

There are roughly 3,500 students studying at the Zittau/Görlitz University of applied sciences.

Transportation

Because of its missing link to good infrastructure the city still suffers, but direct connection to the next motoway between Bautzen and Görlitz is planned.

  1. ^ Edward Victor.Alphabetical List of Camps, Subcamps and Other Camps.www.edwardvictor.com/Holocaust/List %20 of %20 camps. htm