(10247) Amphiaraos

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Asteroid
(10247) Amphiaraos
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  4th November 2013 ( JD 2,456,600.5)
Orbit type Jupiter Trojan (L 4 )
Major semi-axis 5.2482  AU
eccentricity 0.0088
Perihelion - aphelion 5.2020 AU - 5.2945 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 4.1928 °
Length of the ascending node 162.5647 °
Argument of the periapsis 330.8959 °
Sidereal period 12.02 a
Mean orbital velocity 12.92 km / s
Physical Properties
Rotation period 34.26 (± 0.01) h
Absolute brightness 11.1 mag
history
Explorer Cornelis Johannes van Houten ,
Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld ,
Tom Gehrels
Date of discovery September 24, 1960
Another name 6629 PL , 1994 PT 9
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(10247) Amphiaraos is an asteroid belonging to the group of Jupiter Trojans . This describes asteroids that orbit the sun on the Lagrange points on the orbit of the planet Jupiter . It is assigned to the Lagrange point L 4 , that is (10247) Amphiaraos is running 60 ° ahead of Jupiter in its orbit around the sun.

The asteroid was discovered on September 24, 1960 by the Dutch astronomer couple Cornelis Johannes van Houten and Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld . The discovery came about as part of the Palomar-Leiden survey , during which Tom Gehrels examined field plates recorded at the University of Leiden with the 120 cm Oschin Schmidt telescope of the Palomar observatory .

The eccentricity of the asteroid is small at 0.0088, so that its orbit around the sun comes very close to an ideal circular orbit, similar to the eccentricity of the planet Neptune (0.0086). It is significantly less than the earth's eccentricity (0.0167).

The rotation period of (10247) amphiaraohs was determined by Robert Stephens in February and March 2011 during a guest stay at the Goat Mountain Astronomical Research Station (GMARS) in Rancho Cucamonga , California to be 34.26 (± 0.01) hours. This means that the asteroid rotates unusually slowly on itself.

(10247) Amphiaraos was named after Amphiaraos , a seer of Zeus and a general from Argos . The name was given on January 24, 2000. Trojans running ahead are named after Greek heroes.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Linda French, Robert Stephens, Daniel Coley, Ralph Megna, Lawrence Wasserman : Photometry of 17 Jovian Trojan Asteroids . Minor Planet Bulletin 39 (2012), page 138, bibcode : 2012MPBu ... 39..183F (English)