Černívsko
| Černívsko | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Strakonice | ||||
| Municipality : | Uzeničky | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 28 ' N , 13 ° 56' E | ||||
| Height: | 470 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 30 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 387 44 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Blatná - Uzenice | ||||
| Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | ||||
Černívsko [ ˈt͡ʃɛrɲɪːvskɔ ], until 1924 Černísko (German Tschernisko , also Černisko ) is a district of the municipality of Uzeničky in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers northeast of Blatná in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres Strakonice .
geography
Geographical location
Černívsko is located on the right side of the Kostratecký creek in the Central Bohemian hill country . The village lies above the dam of the Černívský rybník. The Labuť pond extends south-east. The Chlumák (548 m) rises to the northeast, the Chobotský vrch (525 m) and the Chobotská mýť ( Choboter Maid , 512 m) to the south, the Kubátova hora (535 m) to the west and the Černý háj (507 m) to the northwest.
Local division
The one-layer U Frička belongs to Černívsko.
Neighboring communities
Neighboring towns are Žebrák, Hostišovice and Stranohoří in the north, Uzenicky, Mišovice , Minice and Pohoří in the Northeast, U Frička and Uzenice the east, Chrást, Nevželice and Myštice the southeast, Střížovice and Chobot in the south, Újezd u Skaličan, Paštiky , Bezdědovice and Dobšice in the south-west, Nový Dvůr, Drahenický Málkov and Chaloupky in the west and Závišín , Ovčín, Bělčice , Podruhlí and Chaloupky in the north-west.
history
The first written mention of the village took place in 1345. In 1357 the castle Křikava was first mentioned as the property of the court master of Queen Blanca , Hugo von Donnerstein ( Huk z Dornštejna ). This was in 1348 that the Kronherrschaft Klingenberg related Myštice village of King I. Karl acquired. Hugo's sons Koloman, Buzek and Přibyslav divided the rule of Křikava among themselves. At that time Černívsko was the parish and capital of the rule. The lords of the castle used the predicates of Donnerstein and Křikava . The church patronage was incumbent on them jointly with the related Vladiken von Huzenice . In 1399 the rule belonged to Přibek and Jindřich von Křikava. In 1402 the robber Dobešík von Bor took the castle and sacked it. The former master chef Wenceslas IV , Jindřich Kolman von Křikava sold the Křikava manor together with his other goods in the Prachin district to Peter Zmrzlík von Schweissing and withdrew to the Obořiště fortress before the Hussites. During the Hussite Wars , both Černívsko and Křikava Castle were devastated. The parish went out completely. Towards the end of the 15th century Tašek von Drahenice acquired the desert castle Křikava with the village Černívsko and added them to the Uzeničky manor. Around 1520 Zdeniek Lev von Rosental acquired the estate and added it to the Blatná dominion. His son Adam Lev von Rosental sold the Teutsch-Usenitz estate in 1537 for 1000 shock Bohemian groschen to Johann Bieschin von Bieschin . When the inheritance was divided between his sons, the Teutsch-Usenitz estate including the church patronage in Černívsko fell to Zdenko Bieschin von Bieschin in 1579. His son Zbynek Georg Bieschin von Bieschin sold the Teutsch-Usenitz estate with the villages of Klein-Usenitz , Groß-Usenitz and Černisko in 1617 for 14,000 Meißnische Schock to Wilhelm the Elder. Ä. Wrabsky Tluksa by Wraby, who added it to his Drahenice reign .
At the end of the 17th century, the Counts Khan acquired rule from the Tluksa of Wraby. Then the owners changed in quick succession. Between 1722 and 1731 Maria Ludmilla von Waldstein had the church redesigned and a locality set up. In 1795, Oberstlandmarschall Johann Prokop Graf Hartmann von Klarstein acquired the Drahenitz estate from Marie Elisabeth Countess von Nostitz-Rieneck , née Kolowrat Krakowsky von Ugezd. In 1840 Černisko consisted of 7 houses with 43 inhabitants. The local church of the Holy Trinity, the localist house and the school were under lordly patronage. There was also an inn in the village. The Radina board mill lay aside. Černisko was the parish for Hoschowitz , Malkow ( Drahenický Málkov ), Usenitz , Useniček , Chobat and Newčelitz ( Nevželice ). Until the middle of the 19th century, Černisko remained subject to the Drahenitz rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Černísko / Černisko 1850 a district of the municipality Uzenicky in the district administration and the judicial district Blatná. In 1870 the Lobkowicz Counts became the owners of the estate. In the course of the abolition of the Okres Blatná, Černívsko was assigned to the Okres Strakonice in 1960. In 1964 it was incorporated into Uzenice. On November 24, 1990, Černívsko and Uzeničky broke away from Uzenice and formed the municipality of Uzeničky. In 1991 Černívsko had 34 inhabitants. In the 2001 census, 30 people and 26 houses were counted.
Culture and sights
- Remains of the Křikava Castle , first mentioned in 1357 and destroyed in the 15th century.
- Church of St. Trinity, the 14th century building was redesigned in baroque style in 1722–1731. Inside there are two epitaphs from Messrs Bieschin zu Bieschin .
- Baroque rectory, built in the middle of the 18th century
Individual evidence
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 8: Prachiner Circle. Calve, Prague 1840, p. 88.