Żelmowo

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Źelmowo
Źelmowo does not have a coat of arms
Źelmowo (Poland)
Źelmowo
Źelmowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Łobez
Gmina : Radowo Małe
Geographic location : 53 ° 39 '  N , 15 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 38 '57 "  N , 15 ° 22' 12"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 91
License plate : ZLO
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 147 : Łobez –Wierzbięcin (- Nowogard )
Branch: Radowo Małe or Gostomin
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Żelmowo ( German  Sallmow ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Radowo Małe (municipality of Klein Raddow) in the powiat Łobeski (Labeser Kreis) .

Geographical location

Żelmowo lies in the valley of the Ukleja ( Ückeley ), 14 kilometers south of the former county seat Resko ( rain forest ) and is across the street connections from Radowo Małe ( Small Raddow , 4 km) and Gostomin ( Justemin , 3 km), both on the provincial road 147 located , to reach.

The next train station is the current district town Łobez ( Labes ) on the state railway line 202 Stargard - Danzig . The former small train line of the Regenwalder Bahnen from Regenwalde to Meesow with a stop in Sallmow no longer exists.

history

The village was first mentioned in documents in 1284, when Duke Bogislaw IV of Pomerania confirmed the possession of Sallmow to the Dünamünde monastery (now Latvian: Daugavgrīva). However, based on historical finds we know that the place was settled earlier.

Manor house (photo from 2011)

Sallmow until 1816 an old Dewitz MOORISH fief. In the 18th century the Vorwerk Margarethenhof (now in Polish: Pogorzelica) was created and in 1811 seven Sallmower farmers were relocated there. Until 1815 Sallmow also belonged to the Dewitzschen (Nauhard-Daberschen) district .

The Sallmower Gut was owned by the Mach family from 1907 . Rittmeister a. D. Willibald Mach managed the 749 hectare property until 1945.

In 1871 Sallmow had 397 inhabitants. The number fell to 290 by 1910, rose to 326 by 1933 and was still 336 in 1939.

Until 1945 Sallmow belonged to the district Regenwalde in Administrative district Köslin of the Prussian province of Pomerania . With the municipalities and manor districts of Daberkow (today in Polish: Dobrkowo), Haseleu (Orle), Hoffelde (Dargomyśl), Margarethenhof (Pogorzelica), Meesow (Mieszewo), Roggow A (Rogowo, in contrast to the southeastern Roggow B = Rogówko) and Schöneu A and B (Sienno Dolne and Sienno Górne) formed Sallmow the District Roggow A . The last German head of office was Captain a. D. Johann Georg von Dewitz in Meesow.

Roggow A was also the seat of the registry office , while the competent district court was that in Regenwalde (Resko). The last German registrar was the Sallmower teacher Georg Peter .

church

Until 1945, Sallmow was like Haseleu (today Polish: Orle) and Meesow (Mieszewo) a branch municipality in the parish of Roggow A (Rogowo). There was still a church here until 1784. The parish Roggow A was in the parish of Daber (Dobra) in the eastern district of the church province of Pomerania of the Protestant Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last church patronage for Sallmow was the manor owner Willibald Mach. In 1940 the parish Roggow A had a total of 1445 parishioners.

Today Żelmowo is mainly inhabited by Catholic church members. Rogowo is the parish as before, but now belongs to the Deanery Resko ( Regenwald ) in the Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin of the Catholic Church in Poland . Evangelical church members living here are looked after by the now responsible parish office of the St. Trinity Church in Stettin-Lastadie within the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

literature

  • Regenwalde district. Traces of Memory , ed. from the Regenwalde home district, Melle 2009
  • Rita Schmidt, pray, butze and discuss. Memories of village life in Sallmow in the Regenwalde district , in: Pommersche Zeitung, episode 47/2009, p. 5
  • Hans Moderow , The Evangelical Clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the Present , Part 1, Stettin 1903

Web links

Commons : Sallmow  - Collection of Images
  • Sallmow at Meyers Gazetteer (with historical map)