(7859) Lhasa

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Asteroid
(7859) Lhasa
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  4th November 2013 ( JD 2,456,600.5)
Orbit type Middle main belt asteroid
Major semi-axis 2.7618  AU
eccentricity 0.1362
Perihelion - aphelion 2.3858 AU - 3.1379 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 3.7494 °
Length of the ascending node 8.2714 °
Argument of the periapsis 35.3479 °
Sidereal period 4.59 a
Mean orbital velocity 17.92 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 16.00 km (± 1.7)
Albedo 0.0330 (± 0.008)
Absolute brightness 13.30 mag
history
Explorer Antonin Mrkos
Date of discovery 19th October 1979
Another name 1979 US , 1974 RG, 1981 ET 1 , 1993 WP
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(7859) Lhasa is an asteroid of the central main belt , which was discovered on October 19, 1979 by the Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos at the Kle Observ Observatory ( IAU code 046) near Český Krumlov . There had been unconfirmed sightings of the asteroid before, for example with the provisional designation 1974 RG on September 11, 1974 at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj .

The asteroid has a mean diameter of 16.00 (± 1.7) km and with an albedo of 0.0330 (± 0.008) has a very dark surface that is blacker than coal, even blacker than that of the asteroid, for example ( 253) Mathilde . The surface has an average reflectance value that is comparable to black toner powder .

Mean distance from the Sun ( major semi-axis ), eccentricity and inclination of the orbit plane of (7859) Lhasa roughly correspond to the Dora family, a group of asteroids named after (668) Dora .

The asteroid is named after the Tibetan capital Lhasa . (7859) Lhasa was named by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) on May 23, 2000 at the suggestion of the Czech astronomer couple Jana Tichá and Miloš Tichý .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Observations from (7859) Lhasa on minorplanetcenter.net (English)
  2. Entry of the asteroid on the website of the Kleť Observatory (English)