(8489) Boulder

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Asteroid
(8489) Boulder
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  April 27, 2019 ( JD 2,458,600.5)
Orbit type Main outer belt asteroid
Asteroid family Hygiea family
Major semi-axis 3.1482  AU
eccentricity 0.1128
Perihelion - aphelion 2.7931 AU - 3.5032 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 5.8540 °
Length of the ascending node 146.5598 °
Argument of the periapsis 97.8605 °
Time of passage of the perihelion April 12, 2021
Sidereal period 5.59 a
Mean orbital velocity 16.73 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 11.211 km (± 0.117)
Albedo 0.081 (± 0.018)
Absolute brightness 13.3 mag
history
Explorer Eric Walter Elst
Date of discovery October 7, 1989
Another name 1989 TA 3 , 1976 GY 8 , 1993 LH 2
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(8489) Boulder is an asteroid of the main outer belt , an asteroid field between Mars and Jupiter . The asteroid was discovered on October 7, 1989 by the Belgian astronomer Eric Walter Elst at the La Silla Observatory of the European Southern Observatory in Chile ( IAU code 809). The asteroid had previously been sighted under the provisional designation 1976 GY 8 on April 4, 1976 at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj .

The asteroid belongs to the Hygiea family, a rather older group of asteroids, as is believed, the largest member of which is the asteroid (10) Hygiea . The ageless (not osculating ) orbital elements of (8489) Boulder are almost identical with those of six smaller (when one of the absolute brightness , 14.1, 14.8, 15.4, 15.1, 15.4 and 16 0 versus 13.3) Asteroids: (61642) 2000 QE 107 , (99785) 2002 JU 133 , (141293) 2001 YD 86 , (165704) 2001 PD 61 , (165960) 2001 XR 157 and (266442) 2007 HC 65 .

The mean diameter of (8489) boulder was calculated to be 11.211 km (± 0.117), the albedo as 0.081 (± 0.018).

According to the SMASS classification ( Small Main-Belt Asteroid Spectroscopic Survey ), a spectroscopic study by Gianluca Masi , Sergio Foglia and Richard P. Binzel subdivided all examined asteroids into C, S and V types (8489) assigned to the C asteroids .

The asteroid was named after the US city ​​of Boulder , Colorado on April 2, 1999 . Eric-Walter Elst and his wife spent a year there at the Joint Institute for Laboratory Astrophysics (JILA) at the University of Colorado Boulder in 1967/68 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. (8489) Boulder at the IAU Minor Planet Center (English)
  2. The family affiliation of (8489) Boulder in the AstDyS-2 database (English)
  3. The family status of the asteroids in the AstDyS-2 database (English, HTML; 51.4 MB)
  4. ^ Gianluca Masi, Sergio Foglia, Richard P. Binzel: Search for Unusual Spectroscopic Candidates Among 40313 minor planets from the 3rd Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object Catalog . (English)
  5. subdivision of asteroids to S-types, C-types and V-types (English)