20th arrondissement (Paris)
20th Arrondissement (Ménilmontant) Arrondissement municipal of Paris |
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Coordinates | 48 ° 51 '53 " N , 2 ° 23' 52" E |
height | 87 m (50– 127 m ) |
surface | 5.98 km² |
Residents | 195,814 (Jan. 1, 2017) |
Population density | 32,745 inhabitants / km² |
INSEE code | 75120 |
Post Code | 75020 |
Website | mairie20.paris.fr |
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Quarters |
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The 20th arrondissement of Paris , the Arrondissement de Ménilmontant , is one of 20 Parisian arrondissements . It was founded in 1860 by the incorporation of the former parishes of Belleville , Ménilmontant and Charonne.
Geographical location
The 20th arrondissement is on the right bank of the Seine . It borders the 11th arrondissement in the west, the 19th arrondissement in the north and the 12th arrondissement in the south .
Quarter in the 20th arrondissement
The arrondissement consists of the following four districts:
- Quartier de Belleville
- Saint-Fargeau district
- Quartier du Père-Lachaise
- Quartier de Charonne
According to the official census of the Parisian districts, these are Quartiers 77 to 80.
Demographic data
According to the 1999 census, 182,952 inhabitants were registered in the 598 hectare 20th arrondissement. This corresponds to a population density of 30,594 inhabitants per km². This means that 8.3% of the Paris population have their main residence in this arrondissement. The 20th arrondissement is traditionally a working-class district, which is reflected in the political preference for left-wing parties and has always been a magnet for immigrants, at the beginning of the 20th century from Italy, Poland and Spain, then from the Maghreb and sub-Saharan Africa; thus it also resembles the neighboring 11th and 19th arrondissements.
town hall
The town hall of the 20th arrondissement is at 6 Place Gambetta.
mayor
Frédérique Calandra, a member of the French Socialist Party (PS), has been mayor since the last election in March 2008 .
Attractions
See also: List of monuments historiques in the 20th arrondissement (Paris)
Churches
graveyards
- Père Lachaise
- Belleville Cemetery
Building ensembles
Major roads
See also: List of streets and squares in the 20th arrondissement (Paris)
- Rue de Bagnolet
- Rue Belgrand
- Rue de Belleville
- Boulevard de Charonne
- Boulevard Davout
- Avenue Gambetta
- Rue des Orteaux
- Rue de Ménilmontant
- Boulevard de Ménilmontant
- Boulevard Mortier
- Rue des Pyrénées
- Cours de Vincennes
- Rue Saint Blaise
Personalities of the arrondissement
- Architects
- Arsène Lejeune , built most of the buildings in the area around Rue Belgrand
- Clergy
- Jules Sully Lombard , co-founder and chairman of the urban development association "La Campagne a Paris"
- Artist:
- Lucien Martial , painter
- André Duret , painter, born in 1921
- Jean-François Zygel , French musician and composer
- Politician
- Marcel Déat , Socialist , elected representative of the 20th arrondissement in the election of 1932, in which he Jacques Duclos beat
- Jacques Duclos , communist , elected representative of the 20th arrondissement in the election of 1928, in which he Léon Blum hit
- Alain Riou , municipal councilor ( Conseiller municipal ), chairman of the Greens in 2003
- Scientist:
- The Chappe brothers , inventors of optical telegraphy
- Albert Besson , medic, hygienist, municipal council ( Conseiller municipal ) of Saint-Fargeau in the 1930s