563
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Calendar overview 563
| 563 | |
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The Irish monk Columban  founded on the Hebrides -Insel Iona a monastery.  | 
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| 563 in other calendars | |
| Armenian calendar | 11/12 (turn of the year July) | 
| Ethiopian calendar | 555/556 | 
| Buddhist calendar | 1106/07 (southern Buddhism); 1105/06 (alternative calculation according to Buddha's Parinirvana ) | 
| Chinese calendar | 54th (55th) cycle
 Year of the water sheep癸未 ( at the beginning of the year water horse 壬午)  | 
| Jewish calendar | 4323/24 (September 3-4) | 
| Coptic calendar | 279/280 | 
| Roman calendar | 
from urbe condita  MCCCXVI (1316)
 Diocletian's era : 279/280 (turn of the year November)  | 
| Seleucid era | Babylon: 873/874 (April)
 Syria: 874/875 (October)  | 
| Spanish era | 601 | 
| Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 619/620 (turn of the year April) | 
Events
Politics and world events
- around 563: The Empire of the Hephtalites is destroyed by a joint attack by Gök Turks and Sassanids .
 
religion
- The Irish monk Columban draws after pleading with the Holy. Finian was divided, with 12 companions to Scotland, where he on the Hebrides -Insel Iona founded a monastery for the later history of Scotland is essential.
 - A synod in Braga in the Sueben kingdom repeats the condemnation of the Priscillianists .
 - Re-consecration of Hagia Sophia by Emperor Justinian I after the rebuilding of the destroyed dome.
 
Disasters
- A rock fall in the area of the Rhone Delta triggers a tsunami in Lake Geneva ( Tauredunum event ). The giant wave devastated the shoreline zones on its 70-kilometer route through the lake and finally reached the late antique city of Geneva at the other end of the lake , which was largely destroyed.
 
Born
- Andrew of Caesarea , Archbishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia († 637 )
 - around 563: Chindaswinth , Visigothic king († 653 )
 
Web links
Commons : 563  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files