Alfredo Chaves

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Município de Alfredo Chaves
Terra da Banana e do Leite
Alfredo Chaves
Station Matilde
Station Matilde
Alfredo Chaves (Brazil)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 20 ° 38 ′  S , 40 ° 45 ′  W Coordinates: 20 ° 38 ′  S , 40 ° 45 ′  W
Location of the municipality in the state of Espírito Santo
Location of the municipality in the state of Espírito Santo
Symbols
coat of arms
coat of arms
flag
flag
founding January 24, 1891
Basic data
Country Brazil
State Espírito Santo
Região intermediária Vitória (since 2017)
Região imediata Vitória (since 2017)
structure 7 districts
Waters Rio Benevente
climate tropical mountain climate, Cfa, Aw
surface 615.8 km²
Residents 13,955 (2010)
density 22.7  Ew. / km²
estimate 14,566 (July 1, 2018)
Parish code IBGE : 3200300
Telephone code (+55)  27
Time zone UTC −3
Website www.alfredochaves.es.gov.br (Brazilian Portuguese)
politics
City Prefect Fernando Videira Lafayette (2017-2020)
Political party PSB
economy
GDP 295,731  thousand R $
19,751  R $ per capita
(2015)
HDI 0.710 (2010)

Alfredo Chaves , officially Portuguese Município de Alfredo Chaves , is a small Brazilian town in the state of Espírito Santo , about 60 km southwest of the state capital Vitória inland. Alfredo Chaves had 13,955 inhabitants at the 2010 census and an area of ​​615.791 km². As of July 1, 2018, the population was already estimated at 14,566 inhabitants, who are called Alfredenses (Portuguese alfredenses ).

geography

Alfredo Chaves is located in the southwest of the state. The community is criss-crossed by hills. The highest peak is Trancenco Peak at 1,050 m above sea level. The city center of Alfredo Chaves is only 10 m above sea level.

history

The place was founded as a colony by Italian immigrants and was originally called Alto Benevente . As early as 1817 there were fatal incidents with the Botokuden , the local ethnic group. Another attack in 1878, triggered by the expansion of the settlement area, caused Emperor Dom Pedro II to send his colonization minister, engineer Alfredo Rodrigues Fernandes Chaves , to the area for pacification and protection. In his honor, the place was initially named Vila de Alfredo Chaves , then Município de Alfredo Chaves when it received city rights .

economy

Livestock is the most important branch of the economy, especially dairy cows and chickens are raised. Coffee and banana plantations also play an important role.

sons and daughters of the town

literature

  • Hesio Pessali: Alfredo Chaves. Uma visão histórica e política . Ed .: Câmara Municipal de Alfredo Chaves. 2nd Edition. Alfredo Chaves 2015 (Brazilian Portuguese, gov.br [PDF]).

Web links

Commons : Alfredo Chaves  - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files

Individual evidence

  1. Alfredo Chaves climate: average temperature, weather by month, Alfredo Chaves weather averages. In: climate-data.org. de.climate-data.org, accessed on November 6, 2018 .
  2. a b IBGE : Alfredo Chaves - Panorama . Retrieved November 6, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  3. a b IBGE : Estimativas da população residente no Brasil e unidades da federação com data de referência em 1 ° de julho de 2018. (PDF; 2.6 MB) In: ibge.gov.br. 2018, accessed November 6, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  4. História , a brief history of the city on the website of the city prefecture. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  5. Hesio Pessali: Alfredo Chaves. Uma visão histórica e política. 2nd Edition. Câmara Municipal de Alfredo Chaves, Alfredo Chaves 2015, p. 29 f.