Cínovec (Czech earlier Cinvald , German Bohemian Zinnwald ) is a district of the city of Dubí in the Czech Republic . Only Zadní Cínovec (Hinterzinnwald) is inhabited today , the Přední Cínovec (Vorderzinnwald) located five kilometers to the east and also part of the cadastre was destroyed and demolished after the Second World War.
Cinovec is a village in the north of the Czech Republic in the Ore Mountains. It is about 810–880 m above sea level. M. and borders on Fürstenau , Fojtovice and Zinnwald . Cinovec is on the trunk road between Teplice and Dresden Silnice I / 8 .
history
Catholic Church of the Assumption of Mary, Cinovec
The community emerged from the amalgamation of several mining settlements, with the Zinnwald-Georgenfeld district located directly on the German side . Bohemian Zinnwald consists of the former communities of Vorderzinnwald and Hinterzinnwald. Vorderzinnwald was dissolved after 1945 and razed to the ground. Vorderzinnwald is the oldest part of Zinnwald, its first mining settlement dates back to the 13th century.
The exact time when "Cynwald" was founded is unknown. In a chronicle of the Meissen margraves is said to be mentioned as the year of foundation 1134. In search of more tin deposits , miners from Graupen pushed their way through Siebengiebel, robbery castle and dead child into the tin forest area. The entire area northwest of the town of Graupen to Moldava was originally called the "Zinnwald". According to unconfirmed reports, a coal-burning hut in Vorderzinnwald is said to have existed in 1432 . Zinnwald was first mentioned in a document in 1378. The place is a typical example of a scattered settlement . On the day of Eger , April 25, 1459, the border was re-regulated, and Zinnwald became Meissnian and thus Saxon. The border course decided on is one of the oldest still valid today in Central Europe. Since that time Zinnwald has belonged to the Lauenstein domain , the von Bünau family .
Franz Ambrosius Reuss : tin mining to tin forest . In: Mineralogical and mining remarks on Bohemia . Christian Friedrich Himburg, Berlin 1801, p.750-804 ( digitized version ).