Bellheim station

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Bellheim
Bellheim station, looking towards Wörth with the two platforms and the former reception building
Bellheim station, looking towards Wörth with the two platforms and the former reception building
Data
Operating point type Breakpoint
Location in the network Intermediate station
Platform tracks 2
abbreviation RBLH
IBNR 8000863
Price range 6th
opening July 25, 1876
Architectural data
Architectural style Brick
location
City / municipality Bellheim
country Rhineland-Palatinate
Country Germany
Coordinates 49 ° 11 '18 "  N , 8 ° 17' 40"  E Coordinates: 49 ° 11 '18 "  N , 8 ° 17' 40"  E
Railway lines
Railway stations in Rhineland-Palatinate
i16 i16 i18

The Bell home station is the most important stop of the Rhineland-Palatinate municipality Bellheim . It belongs to the station category 6 of the Deutsche Bahn AG (DB) and has two platform tracks . The station is located in the network area of ​​the Karlsruhe Transport Association (KVV) and belongs to tariff zone 565. Since 2001, cards of the Rhine-Neckar Transport Association (VRN) have also been recognized as part of a transitional tariff . His address is Bahnhofstrasse 8 .

It is located on the Schifferstadt – Wörth railway line and was put into operation on July 25, 1876 with the opening of the section from Germersheim to Wörth . In operational terms, it is now just a stopping point . At the end of 2010, the station was integrated into the Karlsruhe light rail network . Since a new stop was opened within Bellheim at the same time, it has since been referred to as the Bellheim train station , among other things for the announcements of the Karlsruhe Stadtbahn.

location

The station is located on the south-eastern outskirts of Bellheim.

history

Railway projects around Bellheim

Originally it was planned to start operating a railway line in north-south direction from the Rheinschanze via Lauterbourg to Strasbourg within the Rhine district belonging to Bavaria , which should compete with the Mannheim – Basel line planned by Baden . However, this was postponed in favor of the Palatinate Ludwigshafen - Bexbach, which opened between 1847 and 1849 . In the period that followed, discussions took place as to whether a route along the mountains from Neustadt via Landau to Wissembourg or a route along the Rhine via Speyer , Germersheim and Wörth was more urgent and desirable. Since the military in particular preferred a route on the edge of the Palatinate Forest , one in the form of the Maximiliansbahn Neustadt – Wissembourg was preferred.

In 1864 the Speyer route opened in 1847 was extended to Germersheim. Thereupon plans were made to establish a strategic cross connection between the fortresses of Germersheim and Landau . Of a total of four variants, two should run south of the Queich via Bellheim and Offenbach . Above all, the Landau city ​​council campaigned for a route via Bellheim. Nevertheless, a route north of the river via Westheim , Ober- and Niederlustadt and Zeiskam was implemented.

In 1863 and 1864, a local committee from neighboring Rülzheim , which included representatives from Bellheim, pushed for an extension of the route that ended in Germersheim to Wörth , which resulted in a first draft about Bellheim a little later.

Further development

In 1922 the station was incorporated into the newly established Ludwigshafen Reich Railway Directorate . In the course of its dissolution on April 1, 1937, he moved to the area of ​​responsibility of the Mainz management.

The German Federal Railways was divided the station after the Second World War in the Bundesbahndirektion Mainz one, they all railway lines within the newly created state of Rhineland-Palatinate allotted. In 1971 the station came under the responsibility of its Karlsruhe counterpart in the course of the dissolution of the Mainz management. In the 1990s the station was dismantled to a stopping point . In mid-December 2010 it was integrated into the Karlsruhe Stadtbahn network. In the course of this, the island platform was replaced by a side platform .

Reception building

Reception building

The former station building , which was built around 1870, is a so-called "type building" made of brick. It dates from when the train station was opened and is a listed building . It is no longer of any importance for rail operations.

traffic

The station is served every half hour. The lines S 51 and S 52 of the Karlsruhe Stadtbahn run once an hour, both of which start at Germersheim station and lead to Karlsruhe city center. The former follows the Winden – Karlsruhe railway line until shortly before Karlsruhe main station , in order to access the tram network via the newly built ramp at Albtalbahnhof . The S 52 leaves the said route east of Maxau in order to then run as a tram through the Karlsruhe district of Knielingen and from there to the city center.

Bellheim station used to have a siding to a NATO tank farm and one to the Kardex office furniture factory , both of which have now been dismantled.

Web links

Commons : Bahnhof Bellheim  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

literature

  • Heinz Sturm: The Palatinate Railways (= publications of the Palatinate Society for the Advancement of Science. Volume 53). New edition. pro MESSAGE, Ludwigshafen am Rhein 2005, ISBN 3-934845-26-6 .

Individual evidence

  1. db-netz.de: Overview of the operating points and their abbreviations from Directive 100 . (PDF; 720 kB) (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on December 22, 2014 ; Retrieved July 2, 2014 .
  2. bahnseite.de: abbreviations of operating points on www.bahnseite.de . Retrieved July 2, 2014 .
  3. michaeldittrich.de: IBNR online search . Retrieved April 2, 2014 .
  4. kvv.de: mobil. 3rd unit: The KVV introduces itself . (PDF; 2.0 MB) (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on May 15, 2016 ; Retrieved July 7, 2014 .
  5. hinundweg - Jubilee Issue 2009. (PDF) (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on May 29, 2012 ; accessed on February 21, 2014 .
  6. ^ Bahnhof.de: Bellheim . Retrieved February 8, 2019 .
  7. Heinz Sturm: The Palatinate Railways . 2005, p. 17th ff .
  8. Michael Heilmann, Werner Schreiner: 150 years Maximiliansbahn Neustadt-Strasbourg . 2005, p. 14th ff .
  9. ^ Wilfried Schweikart: The construction of the Landau - Germersheim railway line . In: Landkreis Südliche Weinstrasse (Ed.): Fascination Railway. Homeland yearbook . 2008, p. 49 .
  10. Heinz Sturm: The Palatinate Railways . 2005, p. 188 .
  11. Heinz Sturm: The Palatinate Railways . 2005, p. 187 .
  12. Fritz Engbarth: From the Ludwig Railway to the Integral Timed Timetable - 160 Years of the Railway in the Palatinate . 2007, p. 13 .
  13. ^ Heinz Sturm: History of the Maxbahn 1855-1945 . In: Modell- und Eisenbahnclub Landau in der Pfalz eV (Ed.): 125 years Maximiliansbahn Neustadt / Weinstrasse – Landau / Pfalz . 1980, p. 66 .
  14. Fritz Engbarth: From the Ludwig Railway to the Integral Timed Timetable - 160 Years of the Railway in the Palatinate . 2007, p. 28 .
  15. ^ General Directorate for Cultural Heritage Rhineland-Palatinate (ed.): Informational directory of cultural monuments - district of Germersheim. Mainz 2020, p. 3 (PDF; 6.5 MB).