Berchtold (noble family)

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Knight coat of arms of the Berchtold

Berchtold was the name of a noble family that originally came from Tyrol . In addition to Lower Austria , it was also widespread in Hungary , Bohemia and Moravia from the 16th century .

history

Maximilian Berchtold, Lord of Sachsengang , was accepted on March 13, 1603 as a farmer among the new equestrian families; Johann Baptist Berchtold received this honor on February 26, 1606, Jakob Berchtold followed on January 5, 1616.

Lines

Berchtold to Sachsengang

  1. Johann Baptist (Hans) Berchtold, (1573 under Maximilian II. , 1587 under Rudolf II. ) Castle captain at Schloss Kaiserebersdorf and imperial councilor ⚭ Susanna Mollin
    1. Maximilian ⚭ Anna Magdalena Giengerin von Grünbühel
    2. Johann Baptist (Hans) ⚭ Maria Elisabeth Giengerin von Grünbühel, sister of Anna Magdalena
      1. Ferdinand Ernst, eldest son
      2. Johann Maximilian Berchtold to Sachsengang
      3. Wolf Adam
      4. Sigismund Gottfried Berchtold zu Sachsengang ⚭ Anna von Kollmann
        1. Maria Sidonia Berchtold zu Sachsengang ⚭ Johann Sigismund von Schmidtauer on Oberwalsee
        2. Maria Regina Berchtold zu Sachsengang ⚭ Georg Rudolf von Schütter
      5. Johann Melchior (probably the last male descendant) ⚭ Johanna Haidin von Dorff
      6. Eva Regina ⚭ Carl Berger von Bergen
    3. Elisabeth ⚭ Michael Püdler zu Velbem, Councilor
    4. Susanna Katharina ⚭ Veit Spindler von Hofegg, member of the government and Salzamtmann zu Gmunden
    5. Anna Regina

Berchtold zu Ungarschitz

Jakob von Berchtold († May 28, 1641 in Vienna) had three wives. After his marriage to Dorothea Katharina, the widowed Süssin, he married Maria Magdalena Susanna von Hegenmüller , who bore him six children who survived him. After the death of his second wife, Jakob married Regina Ritz ( Rützin ) von Grub († May 20, 1655) in Passau on November 14, 1627, the third wife.

On March 27, 1618 Jakob took up his post as councilor and regent of the regiment of the Lower Austrian provinces. On January 6th, 1626 he received the knighthood and rural team for Austria above and below the Enns and on July 6th, 1627 the confirmation of the knightly nobility and coat of arms as well as the right to own and sell country estates, free seating , the exemption from civil offices and the Title Vest .

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In 1628 Jakob acquired the Moravian rule Ungarschitz from Hans Georg von Schwarzenau and accepted the title of Ungarschitz and Fratting . He became director of the court chamber on August 31, 1627, before Emperor Ferdinand II appointed him baron on May 4, 1633. In 1631 he received Döschen as a fief, on July 13, 1632 Zoppanz and Pottendorf followed ; In 1633 he acquired Pullitz and in 1636 Kojatitz , which he united with Pullitz. On October 30, 1635 he was accepted into the Lower Austrian gentry. He was buried in the right side choir of St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna , where his tomb is not far from the Emperor Frederick II and the Leopold Altar.

His son Baron Franz Benedikt von Berchtold and his two brothers were raised to the rank of imperial count by Leopold I on July 29, 1673 . In addition to the title high and well-born , they were also given the surname Herren von und zu Ungarschiz, Fratting and Pulitz . With Jakob's death the inheritance was divided: Franz Benedikt received Ungarschitz, Matthias Ernst received Pottendorf and Pulitz and Jakob Philipp received Radim near Kölln in Bohemia. In 1666 Matthias acquired the Mladonowitz and Budkau estates in the Trebitsch district . The latter houses a burial place of the Berchtold with the church of St. Martin.

  1. Franz Benedikt (March 4, 1631; † July 7, 1690), baron, later Count von Berchtold, kk chamberlain and land rights assessor, ⚭ 1657 Countess Maria Elisabeth von Sprinzenstein , ⚭ 1666 Susanna Elenora von Zollern († January 17, 1676), ⚭ 1677 Freiin Eva Elisabeth von Schiffer
    1. Maria Anna, Countess von Schrattenbach
    2. Maria Isabelle, Countess of Braida
    3. Maria Eleonore, baroness of Witten
    4. Maria Maximiliana, Countess von Berchthold
    5. Maria Josepha, baroness of Wlček
  2. Matthias Ernst (born February 26, 1632 - † July 4, 1678), Count of Berchtold
    1. ⚭ 1660 Anna Ludomilla Schwikowsky Freiin von Schwikow
      1. Maria Elisabetha (born November 20, 1660) ⚭ Count Rudolf Christoph von Witten, Lord of Chudobín
    2. ⚭ 1662 Susanna Polyrena Countess von Mansfeld († 1693), daughter of Philipp von Mansfeld (1589–1657), later married to Leopold Julius Freiherr von Hoditz
      1. Maria Anna (born April 10, 1663 in Vienna; † March 30, 1737), abbess of the Göß monastery
      2. Anna Theresia ⚭ Baron Johann Hartmann von Welz auf Eberstein
      3. Maria Barbara, nun at the Himmelspforte Vienna
      4. Maria Katharina ⚭ Count Sigismund Ladislaus von Eberstein zu Hirschbach
      5. Count Franz Karl von Berchtold (* May 24, 1664 - September 19, 1720) ⚭ 1686 Esther Isabella Regina Countess von Praschma from Silesia († 1708) and und March 31, 1710 Countess Maria Antonia Krakowski-Kollowrat
        1. Franz Anton von Berchtold (* March 10, 1691; † 1746) ⚭ 1736 Countess Maria Elisabeth von Sinzendorf (* August 28, 1716; later ⚭ Count von Walldorf)
          1. Posper Anton von Berchtold ⚭ Theresia Freiin Peterwalsky von Peterswalde († 1768, mistress of Buchlau (widowed Ottislaw von Kopenitz)
            1. Crescenzia (* 1756) ⚭ Count Franz von Stubenberg, Imperial Chamberlain and Major General
            2. Franz Moritz (* 1757; † in Altbrünn )
            3. Leopold (* July 19, 1759; † 1809) ⚭ Countess Johanna Nepomucena von Magnis on Strassnitz
              Leopold Berchthold (1759–1809)
              1. Sigmund Friedrich Alois (* February 4, 1799 - † November 26, 1869) ⚭ 1828 Countess Ludmilla Wratislaw von Mitrowitz and Schönfeld (* July 26, 1808 in Prague; † August 2, 1869 in Buchlau)
                1. Sigismund Samuel Koloman (born February 6, 1834 in Buchlau; † March 19, 1900) ⚭ Countess Josephine Gabriela von und zu Trauttmansdorff (born June 13, 1835; † March 28, 1894 in Vienna)
                  Leopold Berchtold (1863–1942)
                  1. Leopold Anton Johann Sigismund Joseph Corsinus Ferdinand (1863–1942)
                  2. ...
                2. Walpurgis (born August 13, 1829 - February 21, 1856) ⚭ 1852 Count Friedrich Hartig (1818–1877)
                3. Ludmilla Gizella Theresia (* April 20, 1831; † July 5, 1915) ⚭ 1848 Count Hubert Heinrich de la Fontaine and d'Harnoncourt-Unverzagt (1827–1897)
              2. Anton Ludwig Johann of Nep. (April 13, 1801)
            4. Carl Gustav / * 1761), kk chamberlain and sergeant in the army, Herr auf Nezdaschow ⚭ Countess Anna von Edlingen; ⚭ Baron Emilie von Schell
              1. ...
            5. Cajetana (* 1763; † May 18, 1815) ⚭ Count Johann von Stomm; ⚭ Baron Franz Josef von Königsbrunn
            6. Alois (* 1773; † after 1794)
            7. Ernst (* 1775; † 1799) ⚭ Caroline Laszhoff
            8. Heinrich (* / † 1787)
            9. Friedrich von Berchtold (1781–1876)
            10. Maria Josepha (* 1770)
            11. Marie Eleonore, (* 1772; † 1848) ⚭ 1793 Joseph Friedrich Ghislain von der Trenck († 1835)
            12. Franziska (1777–1795)
            13. Anna (July 19, 1780 - March 18, 1826) ⚭ 1803 Count Peter Prokop Morzin (1768–1855)
            14. Therese (* around 1783)
            15. Maria Anna (1786–1873) ⚭ 1812 Franz Graf von Stomm († 1849)
            16. Clara (* approx. 1789) mN Riegl
            17. Johanna Antonia (1791–1849) ⚭ 1812 Anton Johann Novak
        2. Ferdinand Leopold († 1722)
        3. Adam Ignatz von Berchtold (March 29, 1701; † 1786) ⚭ Countess Maria Anna von Aichbichl († 1774)
          1. Leopold Anton (October 26, 1731) ⚭ Countess des Fours
          2. Joseph Johann (June 5, 1735)
          3. Maria Antonia (* 1736) ⚭ Freiherr Marinus Joseph von Andlau
          4. Maria Anna (1737-1760)
          5. Maria Carolina (* August 17, 1738; † April 1, 1788) ⚭ Baron Anton Georg von Grechtler
          6. Maria Wilhelmina (born June 30, 1739) ⚭ Count Joseph Schaffgotsche
          7. Franz Joseph (born September 30, 1740; † 1755)
        4. Franz Joseph
        5. Karl Norbert, first Imperial and Royal Colonel of the Palfian Cuirassier Regiment
        6. Maria Eleonora
        7. Maria Anna
        8. Maria Antonia († 1793), Maria Theresa's first maid
      6. Franz Ferdinand Philipp (born June 18, 1667) ⚭ Maria Franziska Countess Vrtba (Wrtby)
      7. Maria Agnes ⚭ Baron R. von Poppen in Silesia
  3. Jakob Philip Graf von Berchtold ⚭ Katharina Dorothea Freiin von Rzitschan
    1. Anton, Count von Berchtold ⚭ Sophia von Egersperg
      1. Anton, captain
      2. Franz von Berchtold († 1793), first bishop of Neusohl
      3. Joseph von Berchtold ⚭ 1750 Freiin Elisabeth von Paluska
    2. Johann Franz Ferdinand (1657–1720) ⚭ 1688 Countess Elisabeth Regina Notthaft von Wernberg; ⚭ 1691 Countess Uršula Barbora zu Wrtby (1659–1720)
      1. Johann Anton Franz Josef Ignaz (1693–1739) ⚭ Sophie Elisabeth Eyerl von Eyerlsberg (1704–1759)
        1. Anton Paul Johann Nepomuck Kajetan (1725 or 1728–1795) ⚭ 1752 Maria Anna Reviczky von Revisnye (1735–1755); ⚭1770 Countess Terézia Nyáry de Bedegh et Berencs (* 1749)
          1. Maria Anton Nikolaus Peter Ferdinand Heinrich, Count Berchtold, Freiherr zu Ungarschitz, Fratting and Pullitz (1754–1819) ⚭ 1792 Maria Anna Franziska Huszár de Szent-Baráth (1771–1847)
            1. Anton Maria (1796–1875) ⚭ 1833 Mathilde Strachan (* May 12, 1813 in London; † August 25, 1899 in Venice)
              1. ...
            2. Joseph (1799–1840) ⚭ 1823 Countess Franziska Romana Radetzky von Radetz (1806–1825); ⚭ 1826 Countess Ottilie Forgach von Ghymes
              1. Anton (1825-1830)
              2. Ladislaus (1829–1885) ⚭ 1855 Countess Anna Török de Szendro (1836–1865); ⚭ 1866 Countess Josephine Maria Johanna Nepomucena Török de Szendro (1834–1909)
                1. ...
              3. Johanna-Eugenie (1831–1872) ⚭ 1854 Count Miklós Wass von Szent-Egyed († May 20, 1887)
              4. Henriette (1837–1903) ⚭ 15 Apr 1858 Gottfried Freiherr von Mattencloit (1827–1873)
                Maria Sophia (1794-1878)
            3. Maria Sophia (1794–1878) ⚭ 1817 Count Karl Chotek von Chotkow (1783–1868)
            4. Marie Karoline (1791–1870) ⚭ 1821 Count Johann Nemes von Hidvég and Oltszem (1792–1868)
            5. Marie Therese (* 1802; † around 1802)
          2. Maria Anna Antonia (1753–1826) ⚭ 1783 Baron Karl Schell von Bauschlott († 1802)
        2. Franz (* around 1732; † 1793)
        3. Joseph Emmerich (1734–1799) ⚭ Anna Maria Poluska; ⚭ 1798 his niece Baroness Barbara Weiss von Horstenstein
          1. Maria Anna Barbara (* before 1784; † 1839) ⚭ 1799 Baron Joseph Edmund Weiss von Horstenstein
        4. Maria Anna (* 1731) ⚭ Baron Johann Weiss von Horstenstein († 1795)
          1. Baron Barbara Weiss von Horstenstein; ⚭ her uncle Count Joseph Emmerich Berchtold (1734–1799)
        5. Sophie (1738)
      2. Wenzel-Franz (1694–1737), Theatin priest
      3. Johann Joseph Franz (1696-1697)
    3. ...

coat of arms

Knight coat of arms

In a blue shield there is a rising golden lion, which with a bare sword leads a blow in the right paw, but on the left paw holds a round, raised and pointed white shield in the middle. On top of the crowned open helmet is the described lion. The helmet cover is gold and blue.

Barons coat of arms

In the first and fourth golden fields is a crowned black eagle with outspread wings and claws; In the second and third field there is a pyramid-shaped black tip reaching to the upper edge of the field, on which a rising, crowned golden lion is placed inwards, with a bare sword in the right paw, but a round pointed sword in the middle holding a silver or white shield in front of him. The remaining space of the field next to the point is three times red on both sides and twice white in between, tinged obliquely in stripes. Above are three crowned open helmets, on the first stands the crowned black eagle with outspread wings, on the middle the above-described crowned golden lion with sword and shield, and on the third helmet on the left a closed flight, which on the left is red and silver or white is tinged. The helmet cover is gold on the right and silver and red on the left.

  • Coat of arms of the Berchtold (barons coat of arms)

  • Coat of arms of the Berchtold von Sachsengang

literature

  • Heinrich Kadich von Pferd and Konrad Blažek : Der Mährische Adel , In: J. Siebmacher's big and general Wappenbuch , Volume IV, 10th Department, Nuremberg: Bauer & Raspe, 1899, p. 8
  • František Sal Pluskal: Count Leopold von Berchtold, the philanthropist , quick press print by R. Rohrer's Erben, Brno 1859, digitized in the Google book search
  • Moritz Maria Weittenhiller : Der Salzburgische Adel , In: J. Siebmacher's grosses und Allgemeine Wappenbuch , Volume IV, Section 6, Nuremberg: Bauer & Raspe, 1883, pages 258-259
  • Franz Karl Wißgrill and Karl von Odelga: the scene of the rural Lower Austrian nobility from the lords 'and knights' ranks from the 11th century to the present day . Volume 1, Franz Seizer, Vienna 1794, p. 337 ff., Digitized in the Google book search
  • Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Gräfliche Häuser . 1896. P. 103f Digitized in the Google book search

Web links

Commons : Berchthold (noble family)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Pluskal, p. 4
  2. ↑ Entry on genealogy.euweb.cz
  3. ↑ Pluskal, p. 10 ff.
  4. ↑ a b c d Pluskal, p. 5 ff.
  5. ↑ a b c Pluskal, p. 9 ff.
  6. ↑ viasanctimartini.eu: Budkov / Budkau , accessed on May 15, 2012
  7. ↑ Entry on genealogy.euweb.cz
  8. ↑ Constantin von Wurzbach : Morzin, Peter Prokop Graf . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 19th part. Imperial-Royal Court and State Printing Office, Vienna 1868, p. 112 f. ( Digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Entry on genealogy.euweb.cz