Bergov

Bergov
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Olomoucký kraj
District :	Jeseník
Municipality :	Vlčice
Geographic location :	50 ° 20 '  N , 17 ° 3'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 20 '14 "  N , 17 ° 3' 11"  E
Height:	371  m nm
Residents :	30 (2011)
Postal code :	790 67
License plate :	M.
traffic
Street:	Javorník - Žulová

Branch to Vojtovice

Place view

Bergov (German Bergau ) is a district of the municipality Vlčice in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers northwest of Žulová and belongs to the Okres Jeseník .

geography

Bergov is located at the foot of the Reichensteiner Mountains ( Rychlebské hory ) in the Žulovská pahorkatina ( Friedeberger hill country ). By Bergov the Mlýnský potok (flows Mühlbach ). The place is on the state road I / 60 between Javorník and Žulová . To the northeast rises the Rohatec ( Schoberberg , 364 m nm), in the east the Kaní hora ( Hutberg , 476 m nm), southeast of the Lánský vrch ( Hubenberg , 422 m nm), in the southwest of the Kokeš ( Hühnerkoppe , 651 m nm) and the Vápenný vrch ( Kalkberg , 776 m nm) and west of the Suť ( Steingerütte , 717 m nm).

Neighboring towns are Vlčice in the north, Dolní Les and the Annín ( Annaberg ) desert in the northeast, Kobylá nad Vidnavkou and Sedmlánů in the east, Tomíkovice and Dolní Skorošice in the southeast, Dvorec ( Scholzenhof ) and Petrovice ( Petersdorf ) in the south and Vojtovice in the southwest.

history

Joseph Graf Schaffgotsch , who inherited the prince-bishop's feudal lordship of Wildschütz in 1791 after the Wildschütz branch of the lords of Maltitz had expired , had parts of the lordly Wildschütz am Mühlbach estate parceled out in 1800 and sold to settlers. In 1804 the establishment of the Bergau colony , named after its location in the floodplain below the mountains, was completed. The grinding mill and the board saw remained in stately ownership.

In 1836 the Bergau colony consisted of 24 small houses laid out in a line, in which 127 German-speaking people lived. The main sources of income were daily wages, various trades and small-scale agriculture. There was a grinding mill in the village. The parish, school and court location was Wildschütz. Until the middle of the 19th century Bergau remained subject to the Wildschütz rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial Bergau formed from 1849 a district of the Wildschütz community in the Jauernig judicial district . From 1869 the village belonged to the Freiwaldau district. At that time Bergau had 110 inhabitants and consisted of 20 houses. At the end of the 19th century the Czech place name Bergov was introduced. In 1900 there were 75 people in Bergau , in 1910 there were 64. In the first half of the 20th century, the Wildschütz manor built a small power station near the mill. In the 1921 census, 87 Germans lived in the 17 houses in the village. In 1930 Bergov had 91 inhabitants, 90 of them Germans, and consisted of 18 houses. After the Munich Agreement , the village was assigned to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Freiwaldau district until 1945 . After the end of World War II Bergov came back to Czechoslovakia; most of the German-speaking residents were expelled in 1945/46 . In 1950 there were only 52 people living in the 12 houses in the village. During the territorial reform of 1960, the Okres Jeseník was abolished and Bergov was incorporated into the Okres Šumperk . Between 1985 and 1990 the village was incorporated into Javorník . Since 1996 Bergov has belonged again to Okres Jeseník. In the 2001 census, 32 people lived in the 13 houses in the village. Bergov today consists of 15 houses in total.

Local division

The Bergov district belongs to the Vlčice u Javorníka cadastral district.

literature

• Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 650

Web links

• History of Bergov

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Faustin Ens : The Oppaland or the Opava district, according to its historical, natural history, civic and local peculiarities. Volume 4: Description of the location of the principalities of Jägerndorf and Neisse, Austrian Antheils and the Moravian enclaves in the Troppauer district . Vienna 1837, p. 304
2. ↑ Chytilův místopis ČSR, 2nd updated edition, 1929, p. 40 Bergersdorf - Bernardice
3. ↑ Část obce Bergov: Podrobné informace , uir.cz