Vlčice u Javorníka

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Vlčice
Vlčice coat of arms
Vlčice u Javorníka (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Olomoucký kraj
District : Jeseník
Area : 1865 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 21 '  N , 17 ° 3'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 20 '43 "  N , 17 ° 2' 45"  E
Height: 339  m nm
Residents : 400 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 790 67
License plate : M.
traffic
Street: Javorník - Žulová
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 4th
administration
Mayor : Josef Fojtek (as of 2018)
Address: Vlčice 95
790 65 Žulová
Municipality number: 541346
Website : www.vlcice.cz
Church of St. Bartholomew

Vlčice (German Wildschütz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers southeast of Javorník and belongs to the Okres Jeseník .

geography

Vlčice extends in the valley of the Studená voda ( cold water ) brook at the foot of the Travenská hornatina ( Krautenwald Upland ), part of the Reichensteiner Mountains . To the northwest is the Pelnář pond, which emerged from a lignite mine, and to the east is the Dolnoleský rybník ( Old Aue ). To the southwest rise the Suť ( Steingerütte , 717 m), Vápenný vrch ( Kalkberg , 775 m) and Kokeš ( Hühnerkuppe , 651 m) ´. To the east lies the Rohatec ( Schoberberg , 364 m), in the southeast of the Kaní hora ( Hutberg , 476 m) and the Lánský vrch ( Hubenberg , 422 m).

Neighboring towns are Bernartice in the north, Buková in the northeast, Dolní Les in the east, Tomíkovice and Sedmlánů in the southeast, Bergov and Vojtovice in the south, Nové Vilémovice in the southwest, Hřibová , Zastávka and Červený Důl in the west and Uhelná in the northwest.

history

graveyard

The village was first mentioned in a document in 1248, when the diocese of Wroclaw gave the knight Vrocivoj forty Hufen land on the Vlčice river on the condition that Poles settle there and found a village under German law. The next named owner of the property was Albert Schoff . The village, which consists of 60 Hufen, a Vogtshof and a church, was one of the larger villages in the area in the second half of the 13th century. The glassworks was built in the 15th century. In the 16th century, Wildschütz was a manor with a festival, yard, brewery and malt house. With Heinrich Schaffgotsch on Neuhaus , who died by the sword in 1557, the Neiss line of the Lords of Schaffgotsch died out. His daughter Ursula inherited the property and married Seyfried von Promnitz the following year . In 1567 Woitzdorf was created on the site of an extinct village. The Protestant from Promnitz could with the Duchy of Nysa onset recatholicization not agree and sold his goods including Neisser poacher Albert von Maltitz , who in 1582 began with the recatholicization. In 1599 the lords of Maltitz founded Niederwald . When the new tax role was taken up after the Thirty Years' War, 61 farmers, 61 gardeners and 28 Kötner were designated for Wildschütz, Woitowitz and Niederwald. During this time, the fortress was converted into a renaissance castle. The Pilzberg settlement was established at the end of the 17th century . In 1678 the Wildschitz parish, which became extinct after the Hussite Wars, was rebuilt. During the seven-year crisis, a main division of the Imperial and Royal Army was stationed in Wildschütz in 1759. Neudörfel was laid out in 1760 and Bergau was established in 1800 . In 1791 the deer line of the von Maltitz family died out in the male line and the inheritance fell to the Counts of Schaffgotsch . In 1836, 1,341 people lived in Wildschütz's 182 houses. At that time there were 41 houses in Woitzdorf with 278 residents, 117 people lived in the 17 houses in Neudörfel and Pilzberg consisted of 24 houses with 121 residents.

After the abolition of patrimonial Wildschütz formed a community in the Freiwaldau district from 1850 with the districts Bergau, Neudörfel, Niederwald and Pilzberg . In 1919 the Counts Schaffgotsch sold the Wildschütz and Krautenwalde estates to the large landowner Schubert in Weißwasser .

In 1930 the community of Wildschütz had 1661 inhabitants. After the Munich Agreement , Wildschütz was added to the German Reich and belonged to the Freiwaldau district from 1939 to 1945 . The population in 1939 was 1574. After the Second World War, the German residents were expelled . At the beginning of 1961 the community came to Okres Šumperk and in 1985 it was incorporated into Javorník . The municipality of Vlčice has existed again since 1990 and since the beginning of 1996 it has belonged to the Okres Jeseník .

Community structure

The municipality Vlčice consists of the districts Bergov ( Bergau ), Dolní Les ( Niederwald ), Vlčice ( Wildschütz ) and Vojtovice ( Woitzdorf ). Vlčice also includes the Nová Véska ( Neudörfel ) settlement and the Hřibová ( Pilzberg ) desert .

The municipality is divided into the cadastral districts of Dolní Les, Vlčice u Javorníka and Vojtovice.

Attractions

  • Church of St. Bartholomew, built around 1600 instead of a previous wooden building and redesigned in Baroque style between 1732 and 1742
  • Vlčice Castle, after the Second World War the Paskov Mine recreational facility
  • Statue of St. John of Nepomuk
  • historical landmarks
  • Church of St. Ignatius in Vojtovice

Twin cities

Sons and daughters of the church

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/541346/Vlcice
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/541346/Obec-Vlcice
  4. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/541346/Obec-Vlcice

Web links

Commons : Vlčice (Jeseník District)  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files