Betzenberg (Birgland)

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Betzenberg
community Birgland
Coordinates: 49 ° 24 ′ 22 "  N , 11 ° 39 ′ 37"  E
Height : 563  (537-553)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 116  (1987)
Postal code : 92262
Area code : 09666
The Birgland district of Betzenberg
The Birgland district of Betzenberg

Betzenberg is a Bavarian village that belongs to the municipality of Birgland .

geography

The village in the north of the Upper Palatinate Jura is one of 42 officially named parts of the municipality of Birgland in the western part of the Upper Palatinate . That at an altitude of 563  m above sea level. Betzenberg, located near the NHN , is about five kilometers from the parish village of Illschwang to the north-northeast, where the Birgland municipal administration is based.

history

The territory of the Duchy of Sulzbach with the area of ​​the Sulzbach district judge in the southwest

At the end of the Holy Roman Empire, the Palatinate village until 1777 was under the sovereignty of the Electorate Palatinate Bavaria . It belonged to the district judge office Sulzbach , which was the southwestern part of the Duchy of Wittelsbach Sulzbach . The Catholic inhabitants of the village, which at that time consisted of six properties, were assigned to the parish in Heldmannsberg , while the Protestant inhabitants were assigned to those in Fürnried .

By the administrative reforms at the beginning of the 19th century in the Kingdom of Bavaria Betzenberg was awarded the Second Gemeindeedikt in 1818 for part of the rural community Schwendberg , which also includes the towns of Baumgarten , Dickatshof , Hirsch directional , Leinberg , Leinhof and Riedelhof belonged. During the first half of the 19th century there were also Ödhaag , Ödthal and Schwenderöd , which were either new foundations or eruptions of existing parts of the community. In the course of the municipal territorial reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, Betzenberg and the entire community of Schwend were incorporated into the newly formed area of ​​Birgland on July 1, 1972. In 1987 Betzenberg had 116 inhabitants.

traffic

A community road coming from the north of Leinhof crosses the place and continues in a north-westerly direction to Schwend, where it joins the state road 2164 . The local public transport serves the village at a bus stop of the VGN bus line 66 . The quickest train station is in Sulzbach-Rosenberg on the Nuremberg – Schwandorf railway line .

literature

  • Max Piendl: Duchy of Sulzbach: District Judge Sulzbach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1957, ISBN 3-7696-9811-8 ( [1] ).
  • Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 .
  • Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 .

Web links

Commons : Betzenberg  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 243 ( digitized version ). Retrieved June 10, 2020
  2. ^ Betzenberg in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on June 10, 2020.
  3. ↑ Former old communities of the Birgland community with their districts In: Birgland community website , accessed on June 11, 2020
  4. ↑ Geographical location of Betzenberg in the BayernAtlas , accessed on June 10, 2020
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  7. ^ Duchy of Sulzbach: District Judge Sulzbach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 23 ( Digitale-sammlungen.de ).
  8. ^ Duchy of Sulzbach: District Judge Sulzbach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Map "District Judge Sulzbach of the Duchy of Sulzbach" ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  9. ^ Duchy of Sulzbach: District Judge Sulzbach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 94 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  10. ^ Duchy of Sulzbach: District Judge Sulzbach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 95 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  11. ^ Duchy of Sulzbach: District Judge Sulzbach . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 50 ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  12. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 661 .