Bohemia (ship, 1863)

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Bohemia
Paddle steamer Bohemia in Diesbar
Paddle steamer Bohemia in Diesbar
Ship data
flag German EmpireThe German Imperium German Empire
Ship type Paddle steamer
home port Dresden
Owner Saxon-Bohemian Steamship Company
Shipyard Shipyard Blasewitz
Launch 1863
Commissioning 1863
Whereabouts cancellation
Ship dimensions and crew
length
52.36 m ( Lüa )
width 4.85 m
Machine system
machine 2-flame tube suitcase boiler
2-cylinder twin machine

Lignite consumption approx. 402 kg / h

Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
95 PS (70 kW)
Top
speed
upstream: approx. 10.0 km / h
downstream: approx. 15.1 km / h
propeller 2 patent side wheels

The paddle steamer Bohemia was built in the Blasewitz shipyard in 1863 . The ship was laid with the hull number 8 on the keel .

history

After commissioning, the smooth-deck steamer drove for the United Saxon-Bohemian Steamship Company , which was converted into the Saxon-Bohemian Steamship Company (SBDG) in March 1867 . After the cessation of business operations in 1923, the ship sailed for the Saxon-Bohemian Steamship Company (SBDA), which was newly founded in 1923 . The white painting of the ships, which was customary from 1926, earned it the name White Fleet .

In order to avoid the access of the Kingdom of Prussia , the ship was relocated to Theresienstadt in May 1866 in the run-up to the Austro-Prussian War and only relocated to Dresden after the end of the war in August 1866.

In the winter of 1872/73 the ship received a new two-flame tube suitcase boiler. In 1889 this boiler was replaced by a new two-flame tube suitcase boiler from the Saxon Steamship and Mechanical Engineering Company of the Austrian Northwest Steamship Company. During the renovation work, the ship received patent paddle wheels.

Paddle steamer Bohemia in front of the Augustus Bridge in Dresden

In the years 1919-1922 the ship was at the end of the due to difficult economic conditions World War launched .

In 1927 the ship was decommissioned and scrapped. At the time, at 63 years of age, it was the oldest ship in the fleet. The steam engine was given to the German Museum in Munich .

The steam engine

The machine was an oscillating low-pressure two-cylinder twin steam engine with injection condensation with an output of 95 hp. Like the first two-flame tube suitcase boiler, it was built by the Prague ship and mechanical engineering company Ruston & Co. The original use of the machine, built in 1857, is unknown.

Captains of the ship

  • Ferdinand Huebner 1863-1865
  • Friedrich Ignatz Beckel 1866–1869
  • Ignaz Hora 1870
  • Wilhelm Hübel 1871–1872
  • Franz Rosche 1873
  • Carl August Lehmann 1874–1877
  • Gustav Theodor Röhrig 1878–1880
  • Hora 1881-1883
  • Carl August Kunze 1884–1886
  • Carl Eduard Richter 1887
  • Carl Friedrich Hering 1888–1894
  • Arno Julius Junghans 1895-1896
  • Ernst Heinrich Oskar Cave 1897
  • Carl Friedrich Hering 1898–1903
  • Ernst August Jahn 1904–1912
  • Karl Richard Viehrig 1913–1918

Note

The date of commissioning is unclear. In the years 1857–1862 a ship Bohemia is listed in the crew lists . The Bohemia I was decommissioned in 1856. There is still a need for research here.

literature

Web links

Commons : Bohemia (ship, 1863)  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files