Brťoví
| Brťoví | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Kraj Vysočina | ||||
| District : | Žďár nad Sázavou | ||||
| Municipality : | Prosetín | ||||
| Area : | 370 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 32 ' N , 16 ° 22' E | ||||
| Height: | 500 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 85 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 593 01 | ||||
| License plate : | J | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Prosetín - Koroužné | ||||
Brťoví (German: Beuten , also Brtiowy ) is a district of the Prosetín municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southwest of Olešnice and belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou .
geography
Brťoví is located on the left side above the valley of the Svratka in the headwaters of a small stream in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands . The village is surrounded by the Nedvědická vrchovina mountains and is part of the Svratecká hornatina nature park. The Vrchy (638 m) rises to the northeast, the Klínek (625 m) to the east, the Hůlkovice (625 m) to the southeast and the Sokolí hora ( Zumberg , 625 m) to the southwest . The ruins of Pyšolec castle are to the north-west .
Neighboring towns are Lhota u Olešnice and Křtěnov in the northeast, Prosetín in the east, Čtyří Dvory in the southeast, Štěpánov nad Svratkou , Borovec and Švařec in the southwest, Koroužné in the west and Bolešín in the northwest.
history
The village was created at the transition from the 12th to the 13th century during the colonization of the area around Olešnice by Slavic settlers. The first written mention of the place took place in 1349, when the country nobleman Mikuláš Strniště sold his property in Byrczowie to the Vladiken Hartleb von Klečany on Černvír . This also included the places Bolešín, Lhotka , Němčice and Svinošice . In 1398 the lords of Klečany sold the village to Jan and Arkle from Mouchnice. The next owner was Heralt von Kunstadt († 1407), to whom Brťoví was awarded in a legal dispute. His daughter Sophie left the village to the administration of Wilhelm I von Pernstein . The Pernštejn people later acquired the entire village, and under Wilhelm II of Pernštejn , Brťoví was one of the 62 villages that belonged to the Pernštejn estate along with the town of Bystřice . Wilhelm II of Pernstein later joined Brťoví to his lordship Louka, as this castle was closer.
Together with Louka, Br Zusammenoví was sold to the Černčický von Kácov in 1529. They were followed from 1558 by Matyáš Mincz of Zarušice, who also owned the art town . Other owners were from 1562 Hynek Posadovský von Posadov, who passed the rule on to Johann Friedrich Graf von Hardegg auf Letovice in the same year and from 1590 Johann Eva von Liechtenstein . It united the Louka manor, which included 23 villages in addition to the desert Louka Castle and the small town of Olešnice, with the Kunstadt manor.
Stephan Schmidt von Freyhofen had to sell his property to Heinrich Graf Schlick in 1631 due to excessive indebtedness . At that time, Brťoví consisted of 13 properties, three of which were desolate. In 1791, 138 people lived in the 21 houses of Brťoví. In 1843 the number of inhabitants had grown to 154.
After the abolition of patrimonial Brťoví / Brtiowy formed a municipality in the Boskowitz district from 1850 . In 1908 the connecting road to Švařec was built . At the 1921 census, there were 198 people in the village. During the German occupation, refugees and armed Soviet parachutists who formed partisan groups found shelter in the surrounding forests in the summer of 1944. In the winter of 1944/45, the inhabitants of the surrounding villages were forced by the partisans to take them to their places. One of the hiding places in the courtyard of the former mayor Čeněk Hlaváček was betrayed to the Germans by an arrested partisan. On January 21, 1945, Beuten was surrounded by the Gestapo and the Wehrmacht and Hlaváček was arrested. He died on March 9th in the Flossenbürg concentration camp .
1949 Brťoví was assigned to the Okres Bystřice nad Pernštejnem. 1961 was incorporated into Prosetín, at the same time the village came to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou . In 1991 89 people lived in the village. In 2001 Brťoví consisted of 27 houses and had 85 inhabitants.
Attractions
- Partisan memorial on Mount Páleniny, south of the village
