Christianity

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Christianity
Ahorntal municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 50 ′ 3 "  N , 11 ° 24 ′ 45"  E
Height : 397  (386-414)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 80  (1987)
Postal code : 95491
Area code : 09202
The Ahorntaler district of Christanz
The Ahorntaler district of Christanz

Christanz is a Franconian village that belongs to the municipality of Ahorntal .

geography

The village in the north-eastern part of Franconian Switzerland is one of 27 officially named parts of the municipality of Ahorntal in the south-eastern part of Upper Franconia . The at an altitude of 397  m above sea level. NHN located place is a little less than a kilometer from the Kirchahorn to the west , in which the Ahorntaler municipal administration is based.

history

Until the beginning of the 19th century, the shelter village denunciation by Chris Dance of sovereignty rich immediate nobleman, located in the the Frankish knights circle belonging Ritter Canton Gebürg had organized. The rulers of the villages and communities , which are decisive for the sovereignty , were exercised by the Freiherr von Brand . The high jurisdiction belonged to the office Pottenstein belonging to the bishopric Bamberg as a centamt . When the territories of the imperial knighthood in Franconian Switzerland were mediated as a result of the imperial deputation main conclusion , Christanz was annexed by the electorate Palatinate-Baiern on November 1, 1805, in violation of the imperial constitution . The village thus became part of the New Bavarian territories that were taken over by the "Napoleonic land consolidation" , which was only subsequently legalized in July 1806 with the Rhine Confederation Act.

Due to the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century, Christanz became a rural community with the Second Community Edict in 1818 , to which the hamlet of Brünnberg still belonged. As part of the municipal reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, the Christanz parish was incorporated into the Kirchahorn parish on April 1, 1971. At the beginning of 1972 Christanz became part of the newly formed Ahorntal community together with them. In 1987 Christanz had 80 inhabitants.

traffic

A community road coming from Kirchahorn crosses the village and leads in a north-easterly direction to the district road BT 27 . Another communal road branches off southwards in the center of the village and also leads to this district road. The local public transport serves the village at a bus stop of the VGN bus route 388 . The quickest train stations are in Creußen , Schnabelwaid and Pegnitz . The next long-distance train station is the main train station in Bayreuth .

literature

Web links

Commons : Christanz  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 292 ( digitized version ). Retrieved June 30, 2020
  2. ^ Christanz in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on June 30, 2020.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Christanz in the Bavaria Atlas , accessed on June 30, 2020
  4. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  6. ↑ Franconian Switzerland . In: Landscapes in Germany . S. 66 .
  7. ^ A b Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Christanz . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 530 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  9. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  10. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 697 .