Adlitz (Ahorntal)

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Adlitz
Ahorntal municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 49 ′ 16 ″  N , 11 ° 26 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 461  (439–506)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 181  (1987)
Postal code : 95491
Area code : 09246
The Ahorntaler district of Adlitz
The Ahorntaler district of Adlitz

Adlitz is a Franconian village that belongs to the municipality of Ahorntal .

geography

The village in the north-eastern part of Franconian Switzerland is one of 27 officially named parts of the municipality of Ahorntal in the south-eastern part of Upper Franconia . The at an altitude of 461  m above sea level. NHN located place is about two and a half kilometers from the south-east lying Kirchahorn , in which the Ahorntaler municipal administration has its seat.

history

Until the beginning of the 19th century, the shelter village denunciation of Adlitz the sovereignty rich immediate nobleman, located in the the Frankish knights circle belonging Ritter Canton Gebürg had organized. The aristocratic family Baron von Seefried exercised the village and community rule, which is decisive for the state sovereignty . The high jurisdiction belonged to the office Pottenstein belonging to the bishopric Bamberg as a centamt . When the imperial knighthood territories in Franconian Switzerland were mediated as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss , Adlitz was annexed on November 1, 1805 by the electorate Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the imperial constitution . The village thus became part of the New Bavarian territories that were taken over by the "Napoleonic land consolidation" , which was only subsequently legalized in July 1806 with the Rhine Confederation Act.

Due to the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century, Adlitz became a rural municipality with the second municipal edict in 1818 . In the course of the municipal regional reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, Adlitz became a part of the newly formed municipality of Ahorntal on January 1, 1972. In 1987 Adlitz had 181 inhabitants.

traffic

The district road BT 27 coming from the St 2185 crosses the village and continues in a south-south-west direction to the St 2163 . A community connecting road branching off from this in the center also leads to this state road, but in an easterly direction. The public transport serving the village at a stop of the bus lines 388, 396 and 397 of the VGN . The quickest train stations are in Creußen , Schnabelwaid and Pegnitz . The next long-distance train station is the main train station in Bayreuth .

Attractions

The gate building with utility wing
The main building of the castle

There are six listed buildings in and around Adlitz, including the Adlitz Castle with the main building and an associated gate building with a utility wing.

literature

Web links

Commons : Adlitz  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 292 ( digitized version ). Retrieved June 28, 2020
  2. ^ Adlitz in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on June 28, 2020.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Adlitz in the Bayern Atlas , accessed on June 28, 2020
  4. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  6. ↑ Franconian Switzerland . In: Landscapes in Germany . S. 66 .
  7. ^ A b Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Adlitz . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 19 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  9. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  10. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 697 .