Chrzowitz

Chrzowitz ; Chrzowice
	Chrzowitz ; Chrzowice
	Chrzowitz ; Chrzowice
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Opole
Gmina :	Proskau
Geographic location :	50 ° 37 ' N , 17 ° 56' E Coordinates: 50 ° 36 '34 " N , 17 ° 55' 54" E
Residents :	122 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code :	46-061
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	OPO
Economy and Transport
Street :	DK 45 Wieluń - Racibórz
Next international airport :	Katowice
	; ;

Chrzowitz (Polish: Chrzowice , 1936–1945 Oderfelde ) is a village in Upper Silesia . Chrzowitz is located in the municipality of Proskau ( Prószków ) in the Powiat Opolski (Opole district) in the Polish Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

Chrzowitz is six kilometers northeast of the township seat Proskau and eight kilometers south of the district town and voivodeship capital Opole ( Opole ).

The Oder flows east of Chrzowitz . The state road Droga krajowa 46 runs through the village .

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Chrzowitz are in the west Zlattnik ( Złotniki ) and Chrzumczütz ( Chrząszczyce ), in the north Follwark ( Folwark ) and in the south Boguschütz ( Boguszyce ).

history

The site at DK 46

Soviet cemetery

The place was first mentioned in 1260 as "Clchowici". 1531 followed a mention of "Krztzowitze". In 1784 the place, which was then written as Chrowitz and belonged to the Proskau lordship, had eight farmers and six gardeners. In 1818 Chrzowitz had eight farmers and six gardeners. In 1865 the place had ten farmers, six gardeners, one cottage owner and two local residents. Furthermore, a Kretschmer (innkeeper), a blacksmith, a miller, two grain dealers and two barley dealers were resident in the village. At this point in time, the students in Boguschütz had started school.

In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 48 eligible voters voted to remain in Germany and 60 to join Poland. Chrzowitz remained with the German Empire . In 1933 there were 164 inhabitants. On May 19, 1936, the place was renamed Oderfelde . In 1939 the place had 207 inhabitants. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Opole .

In 1945 the previously German place came under Polish administration and was renamed Chrzowice and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship . In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Opolski . On July 11, 2006, German was introduced as the second official language in Proskau, which Chrzowitz belongs to. On April 30, 2010, the place was also given the official German place name Chrzowitz .

Sights and monuments

Path chapel with bell tower from 1736
Wegkapelle, built in the second half of the 19th century and is today dedicated to the fallen of the First World War.
Stone wayside cross from 1960, instead of a wayside cross from 1878.
Former cemetery for fallen Soviet soldiers with a memorial in the form of an obelisk with a red Soviet star.

Web links

Commons : Chrzowitz - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 8, 2019
↑ Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae: Part 7 - Regesta on Silesian history. Second part. Until 1280
^ Johann Ernst Tramp: Additions to the Description of Silesia, Volume 3 , Brieg 1784
^ Geographical-statistical handbook on Silesia and the County of Glatz, Volume 2 ; Breslau and Jauer 1818
↑ Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865
↑ Website of the community ( Memento of the original from February 9, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed January 8, 2019 @1@ 2
↑ See results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921 ( Memento of January 24, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Opole (Polish: Opole). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[1] CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 8, 2019

[2] Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae: Part 7 - Regesta on Silesian history. Second part. Until 1280

[3] Johann Ernst Tramp: Additions to the Description of Silesia, Volume 3 , Brieg 1784

[4] Geographical-statistical handbook on Silesia and the County of Glatz, Volume 2 ; Breslau and Jauer 1818

[Triest-5] Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865

[Gemeinde-6] Website of the community ( Memento of the original from February 9, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed January 8, 2019 @1@ 2

[7] See results of the referendum in Upper Silesia of 1921 ( Memento of January 24, 2017 in the Internet Archive )

[8] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Opole (Polish: Opole). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).