Clopodia
Clopodia Klopodia, Klogodin Klopódia Клоподија |
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Basic data | ||||
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State : |
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Historical region : | Banat | |||
Circle : | Timiș | |||
Municipality : | Jamu Mare | |||
Coordinates : | 45 ° 17 ' N , 21 ° 28' E | |||
Time zone : | EET ( UTC +2) | |||
Residents : | 788 (2002) | |||
Postal code : | 307231 | |||
Telephone code : | (+40) 02 56 | |||
License plate : | TM | |||
Structure and administration | ||||
Community type : | Village |
Clopodia (German: Klopodia , popularly: Klogodin , Hungarian: Klopódia , Serbian: Клоподија) is a village in Timiș County , Banat , Romania . Clopodia belongs to the municipality of Jamu Mare .
Geographical location
Clopodia is located in the south of Timiș County, on the DN57 national road and on the Buziaș - Jamu Mare railway line .
Neighboring places
Percosova | Șemlacu Mic | Tyrol |
Gherman |
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Surducu Mare |
Jamu Mare | Lățunaș | Brezon |
history
In 1323 a settlement called Bocorundia was mentioned in the area of today's village of Clopodia. In 1598 the village of Klopotiva appears for the first time in a Turkish defter .
Klopodia was originally a Slavic settlement, which can be seen from the many Slavic toponyms of the place: the brook Vrela or field names such as Prisaca . According to local researchers, the place name comes from the Slavic Klepatitj , which means the murmur of the brook. The place was called Klogodin by the Germans of the surrounding neighboring communities .
On the Josephine land survey of 1717 the place is registered with 42 houses and belongs to the district Werschetz . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718), when the Banat became a Habsburg crown domain , Klopodia was part of the Temescher Banat .
In 1790 the place was settled with Germans and in 1862 with Bohemia. Atypical for the Banat, the Reformed, numerically the largest denomination group, built their own church in 1913. In addition, Catholics and Nazarene lived in Klopodia .
The Vekerle Petala Castle , built in 1840, is now a national historical monument and the park of the castle is a dendrological park.
After the Banat was divided into three on June 4, 1920 as a result of the Treaty of Trianon , Klopodia fell to the Kingdom of Romania . Since then, Clopodia has been the official place name.
Demographics
census | Ethnicity | |||||||
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year | Residents | Romanians | Hungary | German | Other | |||
1880 | 1512 | 648 | 140 | 277 | 447 | |||
1910 | 2031 | 723 | 447 | 420 | 441 | |||
1930 | 1916 | 718 | 296 | 466 | 436 | |||
1977 | 1107 | 678 | 150 | 164 | 115 | |||
2002 | 788 | 616 | 97 | 32 | 43 |
literature
- Elke Hoffmann, Peter-Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banat Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7 .
Web links
- prinbanat.ro , Clopodia
- banatergottesheuser.ro , Roman Catholic Church in Clopodia
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Elke Hoffmann, Peter Dietmar Leber and Walter Wolf : The Banat and the Banater Swabians. Volume 5. Cities and Villages , Media Group Universal Grafische Betriebe München GmbH, Munich, 2011, 670 pages, ISBN 3-922979-63-7
- ↑ kia.hu , (PDF; 982 kB) E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnic group in the Timiș district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002