Conte Verde

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Conte Verde
SSConteVerde.jpg
Ship data
flag ItalyKingdom of Italy (trade flag) Italy Japan
Japan 1870Japan 
other ship names

Kotobuki Maru (1943-1944)

Ship type Passenger ship
Commissioning 1923
Whereabouts Sunk in 1944
Ship dimensions and crew
measurement 18,765 GRT
Machine system
machine Steam turbine

The Conte Verde ( Italian for Green Count , named after Amadeus VI. ) Was an Italian ship of the line with 18,765 GRT , which was put into service in 1923.

She was the sister ship of the Conte Rosso (18,017 GRT) , which was commissioned in 1922 . The steamer went to 1932 at the shipping company Lloyd Sabaudo especially on the route Genoa - New York . In 1930 she transported three European national soccer teams to the World Cup in Uruguay in Montevideo . On board were teams from Romania (from Genoa), France with FIFA President Jules Rimet (from Villefranche-sur-Mer ) and Belgium (from Barcelona ). In Rio de Janeiro , the Brazilian selection also increased. In addition, the World Cup , the three referees John Langenus , Henri Christophe and Thomas Balvay and the Russian singer Fyodor Chaliapin traveled on the ship from Europe to South America on the Conte Verde . The fourth European team, Yugoslavia , did not travel with the Conte Verde , but from Marseille with the Florida .

From 1932 the Conte Verde operated the Trieste - Shanghai route for Lloyd Triestino . From 1938 on, this route developed into one of the main escape routes for German and Austrian Jews to Shanghai , as no emigration visas were required there. During the Second World War , the Conte Verde was initially fixed in Shanghai and was chartered by the Japanese government in 1942 . From June 30 to July 23, 1942, the ship transported 639 American civil internees from Shanghai on behalf of the Japanese, who were exchanged. After the armistice between the Allies and Italy, it was sunk by the Italian occupation. The Japanese salvaged the ship and repaired it; from 1943 they used it as a warship under the name Kotobuki Maru . In 1944 the ship was sunk in a US air raid off Kyoto .

Web links

Footnotes

  1. ^ The Ships List , viewed February 9, 2008
  2. Christian Eichler , World Cup premiere in winter sweaters , Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung of March 20, 2006, viewed on February 9, 2008
  3. ^ FIFA World Cup 1930 ( Memento of June 3, 2007 in the Internet Archive ), FIFA website
  4. Alfred Fieraru in: Hennes Weisweiler, World Cup 1974 , excerpt at firstfloor.org , spotted 9 February 2008
  5. To the World Cup by ship. Tages-Anzeiger , April 7, 2006, archived from the original on September 12, 2012 ; Retrieved February 9, 2008 .
  6. ^ Astrid Freyeisen: Shanghai and the politics of the Third Reich . Königshausen & Neumann, 2000, ISBN 978-3-8260-1690-5 , p. 398.
  7. ^ Leak, Greg; Captives of Empire: the Japanese internment of allied civilians in China, 1941-1945; [Bangor, PA] 2006; P. 283ff.