Dahmsdorf (Reichenwalde)
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Dahmsdorf
Community Reichenwalde
Coordinates: 52 ° 14 ′ 2 ″ N , 13 ° 59 ′ 27 ″ E
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| Height : | 52 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 8.58 km² |
| Residents : | 125 (Jan 1, 2012) |
| Population density : | 15 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 2001 |
| Postal code : | 15526 |
| Area code : | 033631 |
Dahmsdorf ( Lower Sorbian Damaćojce ) is a district of the municipality of Reichenwalde in the Oder-Spree district in Brandenburg . The place belongs to the office Scharmützelsee and was an independent municipality until December 31, 2001. With 125 inhabitants, Dahmsdorf is the smallest town in the office.
location
Dahmsdorf is located on the Storkower Platte between the Großer Storkower See in the west and the Scharmützelsee in the east, about five kilometers as the crow flies east of the city center of Storkow . The district borders in the north on the districts of Kolpin and Reichenwalde, in the east on Bad Saarow with the municipality of Silberberg , in the south on Wendisch Rietz and in the west on the city of Storkow.
Dahmsdorf is connected to the regional road network via the county road 6744, which connects the place in the north with the state road 412 in Reichenwalde and in the south with the federal road 246 south of Wendisch Rietz. The latter provides a connection to the federal motorway 12 via the Storkow junction .
history
The area around the city of Storkow belonged from 6/7. Century to the settlement area of Slavic peoples . The founding of today's village Reichenwalde took place during the 12th or early 13th century in the course of the eastern colonization by German Cistercian monks of the Dobrilugk monastery . The estate belonged to the Beeskow-Storkow rule , which was under the rule of the Wettins and was part of Niederlausitz . The first inhabitants of Dahmsdorf were farmers who farmed arable land in the region. A first documentary mention of the place is in the church articles of the diocese of Meißen from the year 1346, in which a place is called Domßdorff . According to Reinhard E. Fischer , the name goes back to the personal name Thomas, which also points to a German town foundation. This name was in turn taken over from the village church of St. Thomas, which was built in the village . Since the Meißner diocese documents are only preserved in a copy made in 1495, the year 1376 is often assumed to be the first mention in history, in which the Queiss brothers by the nobleman Reinhard von Strehla with the districts of Dahmsdorf, Wendisch Rietz, Groß Schauen and Görsdorf were enfeoffed.
In 1576, the population of Dahmsdorf consisted mainly of Kossat and some Büdner and hermit families . Due to the poor arable land in the area, no farmers lived in the village any more and the region was affected by great poverty. To improve the situation it came to the establishment of a Vorwerk in which forestry was carried out. In 1704 Dahmsdorf was first given its current name. From the 18th century, most of the town's residents worked as day laborers , farm workers or foresters in the royal Kolpin Forest . A village jug is mentioned for the first time in 1801 . In 1811 the Kurmark government issued an edict in which Dahmsdorf and the villages of Wendisch Rietz, Neue Mühle and Glubig were merged into one school district. The village school opened in 1817, the successor building opened in 1891.
On January 1, 1836, the dominions of Storkow and Beeskow , which had already been separated in 1815, were combined to form the Beeskow-Storkow district . During the GDR district reform in July 1952, this district was dissolved and the community of Dahmsdorf was assigned to the Beeskow district in the Frankfurt (Oder) district . After German reunification , Dahmsdorf was initially in the Beeskow district , where the community joined the Scharmützelsee office to handle its administrative business . Since the district reform in 1993 , Dahmsdorf has been in the Oder-Spree district. On December 31, 2001, the place was incorporated into Reichenwalde in the course of the municipal reorganization in a municipal area reform.
Attractions
- The Protestant village church Dahmsdorf ( village church Sankt Thomas ) is a field stone church that was built in the course of the establishment of the village and was probably completed before 1241. The hall church has a length of 17 meters and a width of 10 meters. The lancet windows in the east gable and the low pointed arch portals on the west wall date from the construction period. The church was renovated and reshaped several times, for example the church received a half-timbered tower at the beginning of the 18th century and the windows on the side walls were created as breakthroughs in 1875. Between 2009 and 2011 the church was extensively renovated.
Population development
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Territory of the respective year
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Müller's Large German Local Book 2012: Complete local dictionary. 33. revised and exp. Ed., Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Boston 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-027420-2 , online at Google Books , p. 244
- ↑ a b c The district of Dahmsdorf. Office Scharmützelsee, accessed on April 14, 2019 .
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 41 .
- ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) Landkreis Oder-Spree. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on April 14, 2019 .