Dennis Oppenheim
Dennis Oppenheim (born September 6, 1938 in Electric City , Washington , † January 21, 2011 in New York City ) was an American pioneer of land , body art and installation artists .
life and work
Oppenheim was born in a small community in northern Grant County , Washington state, to David Oppenheim and Katharina Belknap. He studied at the California College of Arts and Crafts (CCAC) in Oakland . Between 1958 and 1962 he lived in Honolulu , Hawaii , where, in addition to his art production, he worked as a construction worker and in the public relations sector. At Stanford University he made his master's degree in 1965. In 1966 he moved to New York , where he initially taught art at various schools. In 1968 he had his first solo exhibition in New York at the John Gibson Gallery. He carried out his first Earth Work project in 1967 together with artist friends Robert Smithson and Michael Heizer .
Then he turned more and more to body art. In his entitled Aspen Projects carried out performances , he examined the relationship between body and object. "In these performances, Dennis Oppenheim used his own body as an artistic medium, explored interactions with natural elements, reflected biological processes and established the limits of the video medium early on." Since the early 1970s, Oppenheim has combined building materials, stone, wood and metal systems into large-scale sculptures and room-filling installations.
In 1982 he married the American sculptor Alice Aycock , with whom he built ghost towns and tree houses. Most recently, Oppenheim lived and worked in New York.
Exhibitions (selection)
- 1969: Below Zero Snow Projects. John Gibson Gallery, New York; When Attitudes Become Form , Kunsthalle Bern
- 1972: Dennis Oppenheim. Tate Gallery , London
- 1972: Continuous Outdoor Projects. Sonnabend Gallery, New York
- 1972: documenta 5 , Kassel in the Individual Mythologies department
- 1976: Dennis Oppenheim. Boijmans Van Beuningen Museum , Rotterdam
- 1977: documenta 6 , Kassel
- 1978: Retroperspective Works 1967-1977. Musee d'Art Contemporain, Montreal
- 1979: Dennis Oppenheim. Kunsthalle Basel , Basel; Dennis Oppenheim , Württembergischer Kunstverein , Stuttgart
- 1981: Constructions II. Contemporary Arts Center, Cincinnati (USA)
- 1982: Launching Structure # 2. Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver (Canada)
- 1983: Seattle Art Museum , Seattle (USA); Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
- 1986: Sculpture and Related Drawings by Dennis Oppenheim. Cleveland Museum of Art , Cleveland (USA)
- 1991: Selected Works: 1967-90, And the Mind Grew Fingers. PS1 Contemporary Art Center , Long Island City (USA)
- 1996: Recent Sculpture and Large Scale Project Proposals. Mannheimer Kunstverein , Mannheim
- 1996: Museu Serralves , Porto (October 10th to December 1st, 1996)
- 1997: Recent Acquisitions: Vintage Photo Works by Dennis Oppenheim. Los Angeles County Museum of Art , Los Angeles
- 2001: Dennis Oppenheim: Land and Body Art from the 1960s and 70s. Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin; then: Ludwig Forum for International Art , Aachen
- 2003: Dennis Oppenheim: Aspen Projects. Whitney Museum of American Art , New York
- 2003: TV gallery Gerry Schum / video gallery schum . Kunsthalle Düsseldorf , Düsseldorf
- 2009: Dennis Oppenheim: Electric Kisses. MARTa Herford
literature
- Dennis Oppenheim, Germano Celan: Dennis Oppenheim. Wasmuth, 1997, ISBN 88-8158-127-2 .
- Dennis Oppenheim: Land and Body Art. Skira, 2001, ISBN 978-88-8118-744-7 .
- Ruggero Montrasio, Raffaele Bedarida (Ed.): Dennis Oppenheim: Short Circuit. Silvana, 2007, ISBN 978-88-366-0869-0 .
Web links
- Literature by and about Dennis Oppenheim in the catalog of the German National Library
- Dennis Oppenheim's website
- Materials by and about Dennis Oppenheim in the documenta archive
Individual evidence
- ↑ Swantje Karich: On the death of Dennis Oppenheim . Who turns things upside down . In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , January 25, 2011 (Internet report from January 24, 2011)
- ↑ Suzaan Boettger: Earthworks: Art and the Landscape of the Sixties. University of California Press, 2004, ISBN 978-0-520-24116-9 , p. 119.
- ^ Dennis Oppenheim at the ZKM
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Oppenheim, Dennis |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American country and body art artist |
DATE OF BIRTH | September 6, 1938 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Electric City (Washington) |
DATE OF DEATH | January 21, 2011 |
Place of death | New York City |