Dittersbach (Frauenstein)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dittersbach
City of Frauenstein
Coordinates: 50 ° 47 ′ 32 "  N , 13 ° 29 ′ 11"  E
Height : 542  (500-600)  m
Area : 7.62 km²
Residents : 260  (May 9, 2011)
Population density : 34 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1994
Postal code : 09623
Area code : 037326
Dittersbach (Saxony)
Dittersbach

Location of Dittersbach in Saxony

Dittersbach is a district of the Saxon town of Frauenstein in the district of central Saxony .

geography

location

The Waldhufendorf Dittersbach is about four kilometers west of Frauenstein in the Ore Mountains . The Lichtenberg dam lies northwest of the village . State road 208 Naundorf - Bienenmühle leads through the village .

Neighboring places

Lichtenberg Burkersdorf Kleinbobritzsch
Mulda Neighboring communities Frauenstein
Dorfchemnitz Clausnitz Nassau

history

Dittersbach was founded as a Waldhufendorf in the 12th century. In the first documented mention of 1335 one reads Dytherichsbach . Dittersbach was already written in 1446. The name goes back to the personal name Dietrich, perhaps the village founder called himself that. August Schumann mentions in 1814 in the State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony Dittersbach concerning a. a .:

“It has 67 houses and 521 inhabitants with 37 magazine and cocked hooves and 39 3/8 marching hooves; a mill on the Gimniz with 2  courses , […]. Here is a handsome inheritance court with a beautiful wooded area, which is the most important property in the office, and which, along with the other district inheritance courts, was previously a man's mortgage. [...] A local farmer also has a brick factory. Mining has been attempted here both in older times and recently, but has never been able to operate successfully. "

Albert Schiffner added in 1828 a. a .:

“[...] has around 650 residents, 36 estates, several separate crushing houses because of its strong flax construction , and several Schneller (small lime kilns ) in which hermdorfer stone is burned to make fertilizer lime. [...] As in 30 years. If both Dittersbach and Mulda were half deserted, both parishes were struck together (1634) , and they were not separated again until 1679. [...] Otherwise a forester lives here; there are still 2 millers and 1 Schmidt here. "

For the construction of the dam Lichtenberg 1966-1974 in were storage space located or canceled nearby buildings, thereby, the population decreased.

On January 1, 1994 Dittersbach was incorporated into Frauenstein.

church

From the point of view of the church it was a parish church and retained this status even after the Reformation .

The year the church was built cannot be proven due to a lack of sufficient sources. The current design as a hall church with baroque furnishings comes from the period after 1648. The two-manual organ was built in 1865 by Christian Friedrich Göthel . After the confiscation of two bronze bells each for armament purposes in the First and Second World War - in 1922 the bells were replaced in the meantime - the church had a mixed bells made of bronze and chilled iron bells. Financed by donations and the Saxon regional church, the latter were replaced by new bronze bells in 2005.

Development of the population

year population
1551 34 possessed men , 108 residents
1764 34 possessed men, 1 gardener , 21 cottagers , 37 hooves
1834 634
1871 670
1890 639
year population
1910 603
1925 584
1939 608
1946 791
1950 776
year population
1964 555
1990 299
1993 221

Trivia

In autumn 2005, the film “Maria am Wasser” directed by Thomas Wendrich (leading actor: Alexander Beyer ) was shot in the local church .

literature

  • Richard Steche : Dittersbach. In:  Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 2. Issue: Amtshauptmannschaft Dippoldiswalde . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1883, p. 25.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Small-scale community sheet for Frauenstein, city. (PDF; 0.23 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on January 30, 2015 .
  2. a b cf. Dittersbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  3. Ernst Eichler , Hans Walther (ed.): Historisches Ortnamesbuch von Sachsen , Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-05-003728-8 , Volume I, page 185.
  4. ^ Dittersbach near Frauenstein . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 1st volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1814, p. 695.
  5. cf. Dittersbach near Frauenstein . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 15th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1828, p. 171.
  6. ^ History of Dittersbach , accessed on March 30, 2011.
  7. ↑ Area changes from January 1, 1994 to December 31, 1994 on the website of the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , p. 3 (PDF; 64 kB), accessed on March 30, 2011.
  8. a b Church Dittersbach , accessed on March 30, 2011.