Dobšice (Bezdědovice)

Dobšice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Jihočeský kraj
District :	Strakonice
Geographic location :	49 ° 27 '  N , 13 ° 53'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 27 '16 "  N , 13 ° 53' 22"  E
Height:	510  m nm
Residents :	54 (March 1, 2011)
Postal code :	388 01
License plate :	C.
traffic
Street:	Paštiky - Dobšice
Next international airport :	České Budějovice Airport

Dobšice [ dɔbʃɪt͡sɛ ] (German Dobschitz ) is a district of the municipality Bezdědovice in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers northeast of Blatná in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres Strakonice .

geography

Geographical location

Dobšice is located on a hill on the right side above the source of the Paštický creek in the Blatenská pahorkatina hill country. The Málkovský vrch (544 m) rises to the north, the U Skály (503 m) to the southeast, the Dubiny (529 m) to the southwest, the Zelený vrch (522 m) to the west and the Březová hora (495 m) and the Hlíniční to the northwest vrch (536 m). To the southeast are the ponds Silnický rybník and Bouček.

Community structure

The district Dobšice is part of the cadastral district Bezdědovice.

Neighboring communities

Neighboring towns are Závišín , Ovčín, Bělčice , Stary Dvur and Drahenický Málkov in the north, Novy Dvur, Černívsko and Chobot in the Northeast, Střížovice and Újezd u Skaličan the east, Dvořetice, Lacina, Václavov and Skaličany the southeast, Paštiky and Blatná in the south, Bezdědovice , Řečice, Chlum and Hajany in the southwest, Lnáře in the west and Kocelovice , Nový Dvůr, Paračov, Hornosín and Lopatárna in the northwest.

history

Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the area. In the hills to the left of the Závišínský potok at the beginning of the 20th century, the teacher Josef Siblík from Blatná found cremation graves with various objects from the late Hallstatt period . On the Březová hora and in the hallway chlumských obcinách V west of Dobšice are made of stone and clay built groups of barrows of early Latènezeit . In the 1st century BC BC there was a Celtic settlement in the V chlumských obcinách corridor , from which Siblík uncovered the remains of eight huts, which were used both for living and as workshops for iron goods, jewelry and whorls. It is believed that the Celts were already soaping for gold in the Závišínský potok. Investigations of the numerous Raithalden in the valley between Závišín and Bezdědovice showed that these probably do not date from the Middle Ages, but are older. After the beginning of the era, Germanic settlers ousted the Celts. Evidence of settlement in the area at that time is a Roman coin found in a field near Bezdědovice in 1925, which can be assigned to the reign of Emperor Constantine II or his son Constans between 337 and 350. Slavs settled in the area in the 8th and 9th centuries, from which small groups of barrows at Hliniční vrch and in the forests of U bílých Kamenů and Na Staré mýti come.

The first mention of a village Dobšice was made in a document from Břeněk von Strakonitz from the end of the 14th century. It is believed that the village became extinct in the 15th century, but it was not mentioned as a desert in the property deeds of the Blatná rule . In the Middle Ages, the village of Bayczyn was located in the Býčín ( Bejčin ) forest between Dobšice and Chlum ; this was listed in 1542 as a desolate village with forests, meadows and a brook under the holdings of the lordship of Schlüsselburg .

The founding of today's village took place in the 17th century; Profous is of the opinion that Dobšice was not repopulated, but only arose at that time. In the berní rula from 1654 three chalets are shown for Dobšice. There is evidence of a judge in Dobšice since 1668. In 1709 Count Josef Serényi von Kis-Serény acquired the Blatná estate. In 1719 Dobšice consisted of an estate , a manorial tavern and eight chalets. In 1798 the barons Hildprandt von und zu Ottenhausen acquired the Blatná rule. Paštiky was the seat of a judge who also had lower jurisdiction over Bezdědovice . In 1837 Dobschitz / Dobžice consisted of 22 houses with 141 inhabitants. The parish was Blatna . Until the middle of the 19th century Dobschitz was always subject to the Blatná rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Dobšice / Dobschitz 1850 a district of the municipality Paštiky in the district administration and the judicial district Blatná. The new railway connection Březnice – Strakonice favored the operation of numerous quarries around Blatná at the turn of the century; On the western slope of the Dubiny, the granite quarry Dubinská skála was operated. In 1914 Dobšice consisted of 28 houses in which 150 people lived. In 1948 the village Paštiky was renamed Bezdědovice. In the course of the abolition of the Okres Blatná Dobšice was assigned to the Okres Strakonice in 1960. On January 1, 1974 the incorporation to Blatná took place. In 1988 there were 20 people in Dobšice. Bezdědovice, Dobšice and Paštiky broke away from Blatná on November 24, 1990 and formed the municipality of Bezdědovice. In 1990 Dobšice had 28 inhabitants, in the 2001 census 35 inhabitants and 29 houses were counted.

Culture and sights

• chapel

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 8: Prachiner Circle. Calve, Prague 1840, p. 97.
2. ↑ Předpis č. 22/1949 Sb.Vyhláška ministerstva vnitra o změnách úředních názvů míst v roce 1948
3. ↑ http://www.bezdedovice.cz/detail.php?ID=30

Web links

• History of Bezdědovice and Dobšice up to the end of the 19th century