Hajany u Blatné
| Hajany | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Strakonice | ||||
| Area : | 381 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 27 ' N , 13 ° 50' E | ||||
| Height: | 455 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 130 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 388 01 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Blatná - Kocelovice | ||||
| Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Miroslav Bláha (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Hajany 73 388 01 Blatná |
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| Municipality number: | 551597 | ||||
| Website : | www.hajany.net | ||||
Hajany , until 1924 Hájany (German Hajan ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers northwest of Blatná in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres Strakonice .
geography
Geographical location
Hajany is located on the right bank of the Hajanský potok in the Blatenská pahorkatina hill country. The U Nivy (534 m) rises to the northeast, the Hora (522 m) and the Zbiroh (481 m) to the east, the Škalí (473 m) to the southeast, the Kupcový (485 m) to the south, and the Na Stráží (510 m) to the west m) and in the northwest of the V Lomech (508 m), the Kamenec (503 m) and the Kobyla (543 m). To the southeast of the village is the Hajanský rybník pond, to the southwest of the Dolejší rybník, to the north of the Kahoun and the Dlouhý kocelovický rybník. Towards the south, the Smolivecký potok forms a wide valley.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Hajany.
Neighboring communities
Neighboring towns are Kocelovice and Novy Dvur in the north, Paračov, Drahenický Málkov, Stary Dvur and Dobšice in the Northeast, Chlum in the East, Pod Skali, Blatná and Řečice in the southeast, Lhotka, Blatenka, Mračov and Vrbno in the south, Podtchořovický Mlyn and Tchořovice in southwest , Hradiště and Polánka in the west and Lnáře , Zahorčice and Řiště in the northwest.
history
Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the area. Between Chlum and Bezdědovice cremations and grave mounds from the late were Hallstatt and early Latènezeit found. The remains of a settlement and 19 graves are dated to the beginning of the era. On the Hora finds from the middle castle wall period were made, to which the gold soaps can also be assigned.
Hajany was first mentioned in writing in 1318 as the property of the Buzek von Rosental . From 1393 Hajany belonged to the possessions of Wilhelm von Želeč from the Landstein family , the parish at that time was Kocelovice. After Wilhelm's death the estate fell back to the Bohemian crown. King Wenceslas IV donated Hajany to the Dominican monastery Ústí in 1406 . Its abbot Havel sold Hajany in 1415. In 1430 , Hrdoň von Maršovice , who came from the Ústupenice branch of the Witigonen , used the suffix Hajany . In 1558 the Lords of Sternberg acquired the village of Hájany with a Kretscham and connected it to the Blatná rule. In 1579 the Rozdrazowsky counts of Rozdrazow became the owners of the estate. After Franz Ignaz Rozdrazowsky von Rozdrazow died childless in 1691, the counts Kolowrat -Krakowsky inherited the property. In 1709 Josef Count Serényi von Kis-Serény acquired the rule. The Count Serényi placed new burdens on the subjects. In 1716, the residents of Chlum and Hájany unsuccessfully complained about excessive labor against the stately civil servant Matěj Golba. In 1738 another rebellion broke out among the subjects in the rule, which was suppressed by the military. In 1798 the barons Hildprandt von und zu Ottenhausen acquired the rule.
In 1840 Hajan / Hagan consisted of 48 houses with 350 inhabitants. There was a mill and an inn in the village. To Hajan also included ten houses existing monolayer Řečitz ( Řečice ). The parish was Blatna. Until the middle of the 19th century, Hajan was always subject to the Blatná rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Hájany / Hajan formed a municipality in the district administration and the judicial district of Blatná from 1850. The roads to Blatná and Lnáře became district roads in 1877. In 1898 a volunteer fire brigade was formed. The municipality has had the official name Hajany since 1924 . In 1940 the neighboring municipality of Chlum on the hill Škalí started a quarry. This was nationalized after the Second World War and continued to be operated by the Příbram stone industry . In the course of the cancellation of the Okres Blatná, Hajany was assigned to the Okres Strakonice in 1960. On January 1, 1974 the incorporation to Blatná took place. Since the beginning of 1994 Hajany has formed its own parish again.
Culture and sights
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- Chapel of St. Anna in the village square, built in 1900 in place of a smaller previous building that stood in front of homestead no
- Memorial to the fallen of the First World War, in front of the chapel
- Stone cross in front of the chapel, created in 1959. It was chemically cleaned after the new chapel was built and then moved to it.
- Gold soap heaps at Hajanský potok
- Gallery of the painter Ladislav Wagner
- Stork's nest on house no.8
Personalities
- Ladislav Maria Wagner (* 1945), the painter, graphic artist and sculptor lives in Hajany
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 8: Prachiner Circle. Calve, Prague 1840, p. 97.
