Village Erbach

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Village Erbach
City of Erbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 39 ′ 39 ″  N , 9 ° 0 ′ 30 ″  E
Height : 241  (239–281)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.08 km²
Residents : 1697  (December 31, 2014)
Population density : 416 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : February 1, 1972
Postal code : 64711
Area code : 06062
Schoolhouse from 1880 in the center of the village
Half-timbered house with butcher shop in the center of the village next to the schoolhouse
Listed single house

Dorf-Erbach is a district of Erbach in the Odenwaldkreis in southern Hesse . The hamlet Habermannskreuz belongs to the village .

geography

The federal road 47 , the Nibelungenstrasse, runs on the northeastern edge of the village . The name of the village was given by the Erdbach, which seeps away on karst underground .

history

Ertbach is first mentioned in a document in 1095 in the Lorsch Codex . Since the name Erdbach flows through Dorf-Erbach, but not through the core town of Erbach, but only to a limited extent in the north-east of Erbach, it can be assumed with some justification that the first mention actually refers to Dorf-Erbach. It was only with the later development of the neighboring urban settlement that the attribute village became necessary to distinguish it from it .

Dorf-Erbach was mentioned under the following names in documents that have survived (the year of mention in brackets):

  • Ertbac (1113)
  • of the village of Erpach (1321)
  • Erpach the village (1398–1400)
  • dorff Erppach (1420)
  • dorff Erpach (1426)
  • dorff Erpach (1427)
  • dorff Erpach (1443)
  • at the village of Erpach (1451)
  • zu dorff Erppach (1524)

In the run-up to the regional reform in Hesse , the municipality of Dorf-Erbach was incorporated into the district town of Erbach on February 1, 1972.

Culture

The former schoolhouse built in the center of the village in 1880 from sandstone blocks is also a listed building, as is a three-sided courtyard on Dreiseetalstraße of exceptional completeness and next door the only one- house preserved in the area .

Infrastructure

There is a village community center in the village .

The bus line 42 of the Odenwald-Regional-Gesellschaft (OREG) ensures local public transport .

Individual evidence

  1. a b Dorf-Erbach, Odenwaldkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of July 8, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. Population statistics . In: website. City of Erbach, archived from the original on September 24, 2015 ; accessed in May 2016 .
  3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 359 .
  4. denkmalpflege-hessen: former school building

Web links

Commons : Dorf-Erbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files