Edith Wilson
Edith White Bolling Galt Wilson (born October 15, 1872 in Whyteville , Virginia as Edith White Bolling , † December 28, 1961 in Washington, DC ) was the second wife of US President Woodrow Wilson and the First Lady of the USA from December 18 1915 to March 4, 1921.
Live and act
She was the seventh of the eleven children of the judge William Holcombe Bolling (1837-1899) and his wife Sarah "Sallie" Spears White (1843-1925). When she was fifteen, she attended Martha Washington College in Abingdon to study music. She spent her sophomore year in Richmond , Virginia.
On April 30, 1896, she married the jeweler Norman Galt, born in 1862, who died on January 28, 1908. From this marriage came a nameless son, who was born and died in 1903.
In her second marriage, she married the President on December 18, 1915 in Washington. After he suffered a stroke in October 1919, she supported him for a long time in dealing with important state affairs; she was not without controversy in this position, but refused a takeover by the vice president.
Fonts
- My memoir . Bobbs-Merrill, Indianapolis 1939
literature
- Alden Hatch: Edith Bolling Wilson. First Lady Extraordinary . Dodd, Mead & Company, New York 1961.
- Sheri Lynn Zuber: Edith Wilson. The Secret President . Cobblestone March 1992.
- James Giblin: Edith Wilson. The Woman Who Ran the United States . Puffin, New York 1993, ISBN 0-670-83005-4 (illustrated by Michele Laporte).
- Lewis L. Gould: American First Ladies. Their Lives and Their Legacy . Routledge, New York 2001, ISBN 0-415-93021-9 (EA New York 1996).
- Phyllis L. Levin: Edith and Woodrow. The Wilson White House . Scribner, New York 2001, ISBN 0-7432-1158-8 .
- James S. McCallops: Edith Bolling Galt Wilson. The Unintended President . Nova History Publications, New York 2002, ISBN 1-59033-556-2 .
- Barbara Klaczynska: Edith Wilson: The First Lady in Charge. In Katherine AS Sibley (Ed.): A Companion to First Ladies. Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester 2016, ISBN 978-1-118-73222-9 , pp. 357-378.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Excerpts from it were preprinted in The Saturday Evening Post under the title As I saw it .
Web links
- Biography on the White House website
- National First Ladies' Library
- Edith Wilson in the Miller Center of Public Affairs of the University of Virginia (English)
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Wilson, Edith |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Bolling Galt Wilson, Edith (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American first lady |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 15, 1872 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Whyteville , Virginia |
DATE OF DEATH | December 28, 1961 |
Place of death | Washington, DC |