Eisbach (Voeckla)

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Eisbach
Water code AT : HZB: 2-122-152-072-014-004
location Border area Flachgau - Hausruckviertel , Salzburg / Upper Austria
River system Danube
Drain over Kirchhamer Bach  → Vöckla  → Ager  → Traun  → Danube  → Black Sea
River basin district Danube below Jochenstein (DUJ)
Beginning Upper Austria-Salzburg border on Langholz
muzzle at Schwaigern
47 ° 59 ′ 14 ″  N , 13 ° 22 ′ 50 ″  E
Mouth height 536  m above sea level A.

length approx. 4 to 5 km
Catchment area 5.083 km²
Communities Straßwalchen , Pöndorf
⊙ ; Origin andestuaryunclear; historically Vöckla (fons Vogglae) orAngerbach

The Eisbach is a small stream in the Flachgau border area with Hausruckviertel on the Salzburg and Upper Austria border .

Run

The stream rises from several channels on the western edge of the Langholz forest in the area between Volkerding (municipality of Pöndorf ), Bruckmoos and Haslach (both Straßwalchen ), which meet at the Bernermühle estate (Haslach 9/10) directly on the border. The latter two places are also referred to as Bruckmoosgraben and Haslachgraben .

It then runs about 2 kilometers east through the Langholz and then after just as long to the north. West of the village of Schwaigern it flows into the Weinbach or Kirchhamer Bach , which then flows into the Vöckla after a further 2 kilometers east of Schwaigern - the name of this latter section of the river (and thus the receiving waters of the Eisbach) is unclear in the hydrographic sources.

In the lower reaches of the western railway line follows the Eisbach before the Pöndorf stop near Volkerding.

Geology, history and naming

The brook is a typical channel in the glacier forefield of the largest extension of the Riß-glacial Irrseegletscher as the glacier tongue of the Dachstein glacier , around 300,000 and 100,000 years ago. The middle section follows the north-west-south-east trending terminal moraine near Hechfeld and Volkerding , and then breaks through it. Beyond the Kirchhamerbach lies the moraine of the even more powerful Mindel advance, over 400,000 years old.

The naming of the brooks in the Bavarian border area up to 1779 and still today Salzburg-Upper Austria is somewhat unclear historically: Georg Matthäus Vischer gives the fons Vogglae ('source of the Vöckla'), the upper Vöckla in his map Archiducatus Austriae Superioris Geographica Descriptio 1667 His name is Spentzl River . The Josephinische Landesaufnahme of the 1780er calls the Berner Mühl , and shows a steep path in the ditch from the upper Weinbach into the Hüttenedt . The Franciscan cadastre around 1830 gives at today's L1281 junction to Angerbach , and from there no longer records the small upper reaches. Souvant 1857 then puts the name Angerbach to the Eisbach. The third survey of the state around 1877 does not name any.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f The Austrian map  50 shows the northern branch near Volkerding as a run; the Upper Austrian GIS gives the stationing along the middle ditch up to about km 4 ⊙ ; in the Salzburger Wasser-GIS, however, this is listed as Bruckmoosgraben , and the southern one as its side channel Haslachgraben ; on the northern branch, the Upper Austrian stationing goes up to km 2 ⊙ , which would result in a good 5 km run. All information from DORIS , topic water & geology , information on detailed catchment areas and reporting waterway network , doris.ooe.gv.at ; and SAGIS , Layer Gewässer , salzburg.gv.at/sagisonline ; both accessed October 15, 2014.
  2. ↑ a b c The Kirchhamerbach is stationed from the mouth of the Vöckl to its headwaters , but the systematic river indicators indicate the Weinbach as the main body of water .
  3. ↑ cf. 20, 19, 18 advance gravel; Ground and terminal moraine; Hochterrasse [Riss] ( Memento of the original from October 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Legend for GÖK 200 Salzburg , geomap.geolba.ac.at  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / geomap.geolba.ac.at
  4. ^ Georg Matthäus Vischer: Archiducatus Austriae Superioris Geographica Descriptio facta Anno 1667; analogous to Nicolas Visscher: Austriae Archiducatus Pars Superior. 1702 ff (both maps as a layer online at DORIS, Erste Landesaufnahme ; inscription Spentzl Fl [uss] there in 1667 at the position of Schwandt near Straßwalchen or 1702 on Watzlberg, fons Vogglæ 1667 on Nößlthal; status 10/2014).
  5. ↑ Shwaigern (Schwaigern) is listed comparatively high up on the run, which probably describes the old scattered settlement. Above follow the localities of Hehenfeld (Hochfeld) and Waitznroit (probably Winzerroid ) , the demling corridor is probably related to the Stockham  17 farmstead directly in between ( recorded as Damling around 1830 ), which is located on the Vöckla-Mattig watershed.
    The names in the room are otherwise quite precise (the place name Perntal is the     decrepit house Pernthaler in the Franciscan cadastre directly on the state border at Einstarten , which was also exactly on the watershed), so it is probably not meant the Nössenbach and its source streams on Kogler Berg and Schoibernberg , these are marked as Rabenshwentner huet and Pergerhuet significantly further south. The inflow to Weinbach / Kirchhamerbach, not to Vöckla, is also clear.
  6. ↑ Reproduced for example on Carl Schütz and Franz Müller: Mappa von dem Land ob der Enns 1787 (layer online at DORIS, first country recordings ; inscription Berner M: on the position of the Strasser in Langholz; status 10/2014).
  7. ↑ Franziszäischer Cadaster 1817–1861 ( original map , as a layer online at DORIS, original map quality, especially topic original map ).
  8. ^ Alois Souvent: Administrative map of the Archduchy of Austria above the Enns. 1857; Lettering Angerbach at the state border; the Weinbach is completely missing, and the streams there are otherwise imprecise (as a layer online at DORIS, first regional recordings ).
  9. ↑ 3. Land record only gives Steiner Bach for the Nössenbach east (layer online at DORIS, first land record ).