Weinbach (Vöckla)

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Weinbach
Data
Water code AT : HZB: 2-122-152-072-014
location Border area Flachgau - Hausruckviertel , Salzburg / Upper Austria
River system Danube
River basin district Danube below Jochenstein (DUJ)
Beginning Upper Austrian-Salzburg border at the Hochfeld
47 ° 58 ′ 14 ″  N , 13 ° 19 ′ 31 ″  E
Source height 632  m above sea level A.
muzzle west of Frankenmarkt ( unclear information ) Coordinates: 47 ° 59 ′ 16 ″  N , 13 ° 22 ′ 27 ″  E 47 ° 59 ′ 16 ″  N , 13 ° 22 ′ 27 ″  E

length about 6 or 8 km
Left tributaries Kirchhamer Bach (?)
Right tributaries Eisbach (?)
Communities Straßwalchen , Pöndorf ( Frankenmarkt )
Upper course ⊙ ; Middle course ⊙ ; Classification of the lower reaches as Kirchhamerbach or Weinbach unclear

The Weinbach is a small stream in the Flachgau border area with Hausruckviertel on the Salzburg and Upper Austria border .

Run and naming

The stream rises a good 5 kilometers east of Straßwalchen on the Hochfeld pass landscape north of the Kogler Berg . The headwaters include the pond near Schwandt and the meadows below Winkl .

The brook runs north-east past eingarten , where it changes to Upper Austrian territory, then again south-east to east past Volkerding . Here the western railway line follows the valley. The Weinbach then passes through the Langholz forest to the north, while the Western Railway changes to the Eisbach in the forest in front of the Pöndorf stop near Volkerding . To the north are Obermühlham and Untermühlham .

Directly south of Pöndorf-Kirchham , near Sonnleiten on the B1, Weinbach and Kirchhamerbach come together , coming from the left from the west of the Krenwald . You still take the Eisbach, pass the village Schwaigern north and after another 2 kilometers they flow into the Vöckla , shortly after the point where its upper course from the Mondsee area turns from the south to the east (junction of the L1281  Vöcklatalstraße of the B1) , just under 1½ km west of Frankenmarkt between Auleiten and Schwertfern already in the municipality of Frankenmarkt.

The name of this last section - whether Weinbach or Kirchhamer Bach - is unclear in the hydrographic sources. The Weinbach is stationed at almost 6 kilometers from the confluence to the headwaters , but the systematic waterway indicators indicate the Kirchhamerbach as a tributary of the Weinbach.

The historical significance of the Kirchdorf Kirchham suggests that the Kirchhamerbach was more important here than usual. On the other hand, there was an Austrian - Baier border area here until 1779 , and is still Salzburg-Upper Austrian today, which makes the naming unclear. The name Weinbach can be found in GM Vischer 1667 for the stream. The Franciscan cadastre around 1830 gives at today's L1281 junction to Angerbach , and from there no longer records the small upper reaches. Souvant 1857 then puts the name Angerbach to the Eisbach. The location of Weinbach at the confluence - as usual named after the flowing stream - is of recent date.

geology

The brook is a typical channel in the glacier forefield of the largest extension of the Riß-glacial Irrseegletscher as the glacier tongue of the Dachstein glacier , around 300,000 and 100,000 years ago. The upper course breaks through the west-east- trending terminal moraine Nößlbach - Unterroith (Rathberg) and the north-west-south-east trending at Hechfeld and Volkerding , then it follows the latter and an older one, which is verifiable north at Brunnwies . Beyond the Kirchhamerbach, at the foot of the Kobernaußerwald forest, lies the moraine zone of the even more powerful Mindel advance, over 400,000 years old.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Detail of water body DWK no. (v10): Upper course 2-122-152-072-014-001 Weinbach - to the Kirchhamer Bach ; Unterlauf -003 Weinbach - from the Kirchhamer Bach to the Eisbach and -005 Weinbach - from the Eisbach to the confluence with the Vöckla ;
    Confluence     47 ° 59 '15.53 "  N , 013 ° 22' 28.26"  O above 2.0 km from Vöcklamündung 47 ° 59 '19.50 "  N , 013 ° 23' 58.75"  O ; Stationing of the vineyard from there; all information from DORIS , topic water & geology , information on detailed catchment areas and reporting waterway network , doris.ooe.gv.at , accessed October 15, 2014; the Salzburger Wasser-GIS does not record the stream at all (SAGIS, Layer Gewässer , status 2014); the Austrian card  50 remains unspecific with regard to the naming.! 547.9876475513.3745175! 547.9887495513.3996535


  2. ↑ Preserved at Landgraben, Landgraben are early modern simple earthworks as a border.
  3. ↑ The other streams in the room also show a variety of names: The upper Vöckla in the 17th century. Sprentzelbach , then Vöcklabach ; the Nössenbach 1877 (3rd regional record) Steiner Bach ; the Eisbach 1857 Angerbach (see below).
  4. ↑ Georg Matthäus Vischer: Archiducatus Austriae Superioris Geographica Descriptio facta Anno 1667 (as a layer online at DORIS, first country recordings ) - the run there south of Obermilham (Obermühlham) , the place name Perntal is the house Pernthaler in the Franciscan cadastre directly on the border at Einstarten (on today's railway line), which has gone (because of the map distortion at the position of the Krenwald, as of 10/2014);
  5. ↑ Franziszäischer Cadaster 1817–1861 ( original map , as a layer online at DORIS, original map quality, especially topic original map ).
  6. ^ Alois Souvent: Administrative map of the Archduchy of Austria above the Enns. 1857 (as a layer online at DORIS, first regional recordings ) - lettering Angerbach at the state border; the Weinbach is completely absent, and the streams there are otherwise imprecise.
  7. ↑ cf. 20, 19, 18 advance gravel; Ground and terminal moraine; Hochterrasse [Riss] ( Memento from October 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) , legend about GÖK 200 Salzburg , geomap.geolba.ac.at