Erbmühle

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Erbmühle
Breitenbrunn market
Coordinates: 49 ° 5 ′ 41 ″  N , 11 ° 32 ′ 29 ″  E
Height : 404 m
Residents : 10  (2012)
Postal code : 92363
Area code : 09495

Erbmühle is a district of the market Breitenbrunn in the district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

history

The Erbmühle located on the Weißen Laber has always belonged to the parish of Gimpertshausen and shared its fortunes. According to the tax description, a Stephan Gigler operated this heritage mill in 1594. It was also called Stadlermühle around the middle of the 17th century . In the third quarter of the 17th century, an Adam Stadler from the Stadlermühle delivered wheat to the Weißbräuhus Kelheim. In later documents it was also referred to as Zachesmühle , named after Zacharias Birkl. He and his descendants ran it from 1708 to 1766. From 1766 it was taken over by the Plank family of millers by marriage and was a 2-speed grain mill with an attached small sawmill. In 1837 a summer thunderstorm led to floods in the Labertal, "the Erbmühle was covered with rubble a few feet high". In 1911 a full frame saw was put into operation. At the same time, the two water wheels of the Erbmühle were replaced by turbines. The grinding operation was discontinued in 1950, the sawing operation in 1970, and the mill was rededicated as an inn and guesthouse. From 2003 the host and farmer kept a herd of water buffalo at times.

There is also a Forellenhof in the district, which can already be found under this name in the main tax description of the Dietfurt Care Court from 1612/1721. In 1721, a frog farm is listed in the tax description, half of which belonged to the Erbmühle and half to the neighboring Vogelmühle.

On July 1, 1972, the previously independent community of Gimpertshausen, located in the far north of the Riedenburg district , consisting only of Gimpertshausen and the Erbmühle, was incorporated into Markt Breitenbrunn in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate as part of the regional reform. Before that, Gimpertshausen belonged to the Riedenburg district and Breitenbrunn to the Parsberg district .

Population numbers

  • 1836: 07 (1 house)
  • 1875: 11 (6 buildings; 2 horses, 11 head of cattle)
  • 1937: 08
  • 1950: 16 (2 residential buildings)
  • 1987: 18 (3 residential buildings, 4 apartments)
  • 2012: 10

Personalities

  • Hans Plank, called "Hennerer", lived on the Erbmühle from 1912 to 1979, poultry and pig farmer, builder of the so-called moated castle, a bizarre tufa building in a carp pond - already in the neighboring district of Beilngries - which was blown up by the authorities in 1969.

Transport links

The mill is located on the NM 11 district road between Staadorf and Holnstein . A community road leads in a north-easterly direction up to the Jura plateau to Gimpertshausen. From there you can take the NM 13 district road to the Markt Breitenbrunn municipal headquarters. South of the Erbmühle on the right side of the lower citizens of Laber is the older Voglmühle belonging to Staadorf , which can be reached via a short junction from the Erbmühle - Oening community road .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Negotiations of the historical association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg , 4th volume, 2nd and 3rd issue, Regensburg 1838, p. 255
  2. ↑ Die Bayer'sche Landbötin , No. 103 of August 29, 1837, p. 902
  3. ^ Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): Die Mühlen im Landkreis Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004, p. 233
  4. ↑ Mittelbayerische.de
  5. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 546 .
  6. ↑ Popp, Th. D. (ed.): Matrikel des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 68
  7. ↑ Kgl. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1, 1875 , Munich 1877, column 859
  8. ^ Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937, p. 370
  9. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 , Munich 1952, Col. 815
  10. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 257
  11. ^ Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , Berlin / Boston 2012, p. 339
  12. ↑ The original from Laabertal confidently "went its own way" , in: Eichstätter Kurier of January 11, 2001
  13. ↑ The moated castle was blown up . In: donaukurier.de . December 5, 2008. Retrieved May 25, 2020.