Gimpertshausen (Breitenbrunn)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gimpertshausen
Breitenbrunn market
Coordinates: 49 ° 6 ′ 8 ″  N , 11 ° 34 ′ 8 ″  E
Height : 497 m
Residents : 282  (1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 92363
Area code : 09495
Church of St. Pankratius in Gimpertshausen
Church of St. Pankratius in Gimpertshausen

Gimpertshausen is a district of the market Breitenbrunn in the district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in Bavaria . With around 300 inhabitants and around 120 houses, it is one of the larger villages in the municipality.

history

The place name is said to be derived from a settler named Gumpert or Gimpert. 1384 "Gympertshausen" is mentioned for the first time in a deed of purchase. In 1428 a Jörg Seger of "Gimperhausen" is mentioned when he received fields and gardens in Wissing as a feudal man of Duke Ludwig the Bearded of Ingolstadt . In 1480 the church of St. Pancratius and Abel Schinweis is mentioned for the first time. The parish could be "freely awarded" by the Bishop of Eichstätt . From 1706 this right alternated with Kurbayern and later with the Bavarian king . The tithe was to pastor two-thirds, of the local lord of Dürn had to pay "interest and crowd work" because Gimpertshausen for Hofmark belonged Dürn; the remaining tithe was in the possession of a Neumarkt citizen (1548 Christoph Bredewinder), later - in 1602 - in the possession of the Dietfurt church. Initially owned by the noble landowners of the "Hechsenacker", Gimpertshausen and Dürn came to Heinrich Muggenthaler to Hexenagger in 1513 , and after the family died out in 1724 to Bavaria. A tombstone in the church of Bettbrunn commemorates the last of his family , on which it reads: “Max Albrecht Freiherr von Muggenthal zu Hechsenacker, Pondorf ,“ Gümperhausen ”, Breiten - and Hagenhüll , Hatschir Guard Captain, General Sergeant and Chief Keeper of Ritenburg and Dietfurt , the last of the Hechsenackers line, died Feb. 18, 1724. "

Subordinate to the electoral Bavarian nursing office in Dietfurt , Gimpertshausen was not affected by the Reformation . In 1602 there is talk of a tower of its own above the cemetery wall, so that the complex had a defensive character. After the Thirty Years' War - from 1628 to 1650 the parish was provided by the Plankstetten Monastery due to the war - the parish registers began in 1650. From 1670 to 1725 the parish of Staadorf was assigned to the parish of Gimpertshausen. The existence of a school that a weaver held is recorded for 1688; their own schoolhouse was built in 1790 and again in 1830. In 1729 the parsonage was built (1914 new building) and in 1752 a new church including the tower. On August 17, 1837, the harvest was totally destroyed by a thunderstorm; a four-year-old boy of the shepherd also died here. In 1838 Gimpertshausen said: "The fields are well cultivated, cattle breeding is strong (1875: 15 horses, 210 head of cattle), and the population is possible." In 1921 the church administration ceded half of its share in the schoolhouse to the community, which in turn signed two fields of the church foundation. Around 1937 the teacher was both choirmaster and organist of the parish church, and in 1836 sacristan. Today the primary school students attend the school in Breitenbrunn.

The community Gimpertshausen consisted of Gimpertshausen itself and the Erbmühle (Zachesmühle); around 1937 the roads in the community were described as "very bad". On July 1, 1972, the previously independent community, located in the far north of the Riedenburg district , with a size of 737 hectares, was incorporated into the market Breitenbrunn in the Neumarkt district in the Upper Palatinate.

Population of the place Gimpertshausen

  • 1836: 282 (43 houses)
  • 1875: 211
  • 1937: 270
  • 1950: 317 (49 residential buildings)
  • 1987: 282 (61 residential buildings, 71 apartments)

Population of the community of Gimpertshausen (= Gimpertshausen and the Erbmühle)

  • 1836: 289 (44 houses)
  • 1871: 222 (51 households)
  • 1937: 278
  • 1946: 349
  • 1950: 333 (51 residential buildings)
  • 1955: 279
  • 1966: 274
  • 1968: 289

Personalities

  • Georg Eberl, Catholic clergyman and royal pastor at the Royal Workhouse Rebdorf near Eichstätt, * August 24, 1861 in Gimpertshausen, + August 20, 1936

Attractions

church

When you approach the village from the direction of Staufersbuch, the first thing you see is the church tower with its onion dome . The baroque parish church, which is the patron saint of St. Pankratius was rebuilt in the 18th century. The three baroque altars (the four-column main altar and two two-column side altars) were built around the middle of the 18th century and around 1700 (side altars) and came into the church with the pulpit in 1874. The new stone folk altar , which is provided with a relic of the church patron, was inaugurated at the church consecration 2007 by Eichstätter Bishop Gregor Maria Hanke .

kindergarten

The former rectory, which has been the St. Willibald kindergarten since 1997 , is located in the middle of the village next to the church. The kindergarten festival takes place towards the end of July. In 2006, the then Eichstätt Bishop Walter Mixa attended kindergarten.

Surroundings

Festivals

Parish fair

Every year on May 12th the village community celebrates the festival in honor of the church patron and ice saint St. Pankratius .

Hehner-Mauser-Fest'l

Every year, the Hehner-Mauser-Fest'l is celebrated in the village hall in Gimpertshausen, which goes back to the nickname of the village residents. This festival is organized by the Gimpertshausener Landjugend.

Ovenproof

Every year the village of Gimpertshausen (usually in the 1st week of August) holds a festival at the local oven . The festival is organized there by the volunteer fire brigade, OGV, war club, women's group and rural youth. The specialty is the pizza from the oven. The women of the village bake cakes and a marquee offers seating.

societies

regional customs

Every year for the Kirchweih (Kirwa) people from Brunn (near Laaber) make a pilgrimage to Gimpertshausen. This goes back to a legend : In previous years there was a major storm. In order to protect their fields, the people of Gimpertshausen gave the Brunnern home-baked bread, which is now called "Pankratiuslaiberl". They were supposed to distribute these in their fields, which they then did. The harvest this year is said to have been plentiful despite the storm.

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937.
  • Gimpertshausen . In: Negotiations of the historical association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg , 4th volume, 2nd and 3rd issue, Regensburg 1838, pp. 254–256.
  • Gimpertshausen . In: Friedrich Hermann Hofmann and Felix Mader (arrangement): Die Kunstdenkmäler von Oberpfalz & Regensburg, XIII District Office Beilngries, II. District Court Riedenburg , Munich: R. Oldenbourg, 1908, p. 62 f.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Negotiations 1838, p. 255
  2. ↑ Johann Nepomuk von Löwenthal: History of the Schultheißenamt and the city of Neumarkt on the Nordgau or in today's Upper Palatinate , Munich: Zwingl'sche Schriften, 1805, p. 74
  3. ↑ Buchner I, p. 370
  4. ↑ Negotiations 1838, p. 217
  5. ↑ Negotiations 1838, p. 256
  6. ↑ Buchner I, p. 369
  7. ↑ Die Bayer'sche Landbötin , No. 103 of August 29, 1837, p. 902
  8. ↑ Kgl. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1, 1875 , Munich 1877, column 859
  9. ↑ negotiations 1838, p. 254 f.
  10. ↑ Buchner I, p. 370 f.
  11. ↑ Buchner I, p. 370
  12. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 546 .
  13. ↑ Popp, Th. D. (ed.): Matrikel des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 68
  14. ^ Locations directory 1875/1877, column 859
  15. ↑ Buchner I, p. 370
  16. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 , Munich 1952, Col. 815
  17. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 257
  18. ↑ Popp, p. 68
  19. ^ Results of the census in the Kingdom of Bavaria from December 1, 1871 by individual municipalities (municipality directory) , (XXVIIIth issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria), Munich: EA Fleischmann's Hof-Buch- und Kunsthandlung, 1873, p. 89
  20. ↑ Buchner I, p. 370
  21. ↑ The figures from 1946, 1955, 1966 and 1968 from: Unser Landkreis Riedenburg , Munich (1971), p. 55
  22. ↑ Local directory 1950/1952, Col. 815
  23. ↑ Schematism of the clergy of the Eichstätt diocese , 1915, p. 25
  24. ↑ Buchner IS 370
  25. ^ Franz Kraus: Good against illness and hail damage: the Gimpertshausener Laiberl bake for Pankratius Day . In: bayerische-bibliographie.de . Retrieved April 28, 2016.

Web links

Commons : Gimpertshausen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files