Dürn (Breitenbrunn)

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Thin
Breitenbrunn market
Coordinates: 49 ° 5 ′ 13 ″  N , 11 ° 35 ′ 39 ″  E
Height : 496 m
Residents : 7  (1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 92363
Area code : 09495
Local newspaper "Dürn" of the Kingdom of Bavaria, 1821

Dürn is a former municipality and since 1972 an officially named municipality part of the market Breitenbrunn in the district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

geography

The church village is located in the Upper Palatinate Jura at about 496 m above sea ​​level on the plateau between the Wissinger Laber and the lower citizens Laber .

traffic

Dürn can be reached from the municipality via the NM 13 district road, which continues to the Gimpertshausen district of Breitenbrunn . In Dürn, the district road NM 26 begins, which goes to the Breitenbrunn part of the municipality Premerzhofen , and a community connecting road that leads to Staadorf to the lower citizens of Laber, where it joins the district road NM 11.

history

In 1004 Dürn was subordinated to the Alte Kapelle monastery in Regensburg. Around 1140/49 a local nobleman Walther “de Durne” testifies to a legal transaction under the Eichstätter Bishop Gebhard II. In 1516 the village consisted of 23 subjects of several lordships; In 1598 the village is marked as "Türn / Turn" on a map by Christoph Vogel and noted as Hofmark in the Breitenegg lordship , consisting of eight subject families. The office Hemau and the Hofmark Ittelhofen had other possessions in the village. Around 1618 there were 15 farms / estates in Dürn, Pfalz-Neuburg and Bavaria. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Dürn consisted of 48 properties, including 12 larger farms. The properties were under the rule of Breitenegg except for a half-yard that belonged to the Hemau caste office and a small property owned by Hofmark Ittelhofen.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria (from 1806) the municipality of Dürn was formed in the Upper Palatinate district court Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz (from 1921 in the district / district court Hemau ), to which, in addition to the main town Dürn, the deserted Blödgarten (also Blödgarten / Plätgarten / Blettgarten, today the Breitenbrunn district of Waldhof ), Franklmühle Hohenbügel counted.

Last part of the Parsberg District Office (from 1939 Parsberg District ), the municipality of Dürn was dissolved on January 1, 1972 as part of the regional reform in Bavaria and its parts of the municipality were incorporated into the market in Breitenbrunn in the Neumarkt district.

Lived in the church village of Dürn

  • 1836 257 inhabitants (49 houses),
  • 1867 272 inhabitants (114 buildings, 1 church),
  • 1875 267 inhabitants (137 buildings; large livestock: 29 horses and 214 head of cattle),
  • 1900 250 inhabitants (52 residential buildings),
  • 1925 274 inhabitants (50 residential buildings),
  • 1937 285 inhabitants,
  • 1950 263 inhabitants (50 residential buildings),
  • 1987 256 inhabitants (69 residential buildings, 78 apartments).
View of the neo-Gothic church of St. Georg

Church conditions

From time immemorial, Dürn was a branch of the Catholic parish of Breitenbrunn in the diocese of Eichstätt . In 1858 the church of St. George with a pointed tower was built; Even at the time as Hofmark there was a St. Georg chapel in Dürn.

Monuments

The branch church of St. Georg and the (farmer's) house no. 31, a residential stable house with knee-high floor and plastered half-timbered gable (18th / 19th century), are considered architectural monuments.

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937
  • Manfred Jehle: Parsberg. Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 51 , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Buchner I, p. 110
  2. ↑ Franz Heidingfelder ( arrangement ): The regests of the bishops of Eichstätt. Erlangen: Palm & Enke, 1938, No. 384
  3. ^ Günter Frank and Georg Paulus: The Palatinate-Neuburgische Landesaufnahme under Count Palatine Philipp Ludwig (Regensburg Contributions to Local Research, 6). Kollersried 2016, p. 227
  4. ↑ Jehle, pp. 354, 469
  5. ↑ Jehle, p. 555
  6. ↑ Jehle, p. 497
  7. ↑ Jehle, p. 548
  8. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Sp. 680
  9. ↑ Popp, Th. D. (ed.): Matrikel des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 43
  10. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Sp. 680
  11. ↑ Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1, 1875 , Munich 1877, Col. 852
  12. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... [based on the results of the census of December 1, 1900] , Munich 1904, column 906
  13. ^ Locations directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 , Munich 1928, column 915
  14. ↑ Buchner I, p. 114
  15. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 , Munich 1952, Sp. 778
  16. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 257
  17. ↑ Jehle, p. 342; Buchner I, pp. 113-116
  18. ^ Sixtus Lampl and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III: Upper Palatinate. Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments, Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1986, p. 139