Ernst Brugger
Ernst Brugger (* 10. March 1914 in Bellinzona , † 20th / 21st June 1998 in Gossau ZH ) was a Swiss politician ( FDP ). As Federal Councilor he was Minister of Economic Affairs and once held the office of Federal President .
Career
Growing up as the son of a locomotive driver in Mönchaltorf , Ernst Brugger completed the teachers' seminar in Küsnacht ZH and became a primary school teacher . In 1936 he became a secondary school teacher in Gossau. In 1947 Brugger did not belong to any political party, but was nevertheless elected to the Zurich Cantonal Council by the voters of the Hinwil district. He was in the free-thinking faction from the start. After twelve years of parliamentary activity, Ernst Brugger was elected to the Zurich government council in 1959. He was Director of the Interior and Justice until 1967 and then took over the economics department. In the military he held the degree of major service chief in the army and house .
Act
Ernst Brugger was elected to the Federal Council on December 10, 1969 . After eight years he resigned on January 31, 1978 for reasons of age. During his tenure, the politician, respected across party lines, headed the Department of Economic Affairs. One of his most outstanding achievements was the free trade agreement of 1972. At that time there were very few bilateral agreements between Switzerland and the European Union . Brugger successfully completed a project that his predecessor Hans Schaffner played a key role in bringing about, the EFTA Agreement.
During his term of office, the introduction of compulsory unemployment insurance based on the tried and tested model of old-age and survivors' insurance (provisional federal decision of October 1976) fell.
He was Federal President in 1974 and Vice President in 1973.
Election results in the Federal Assembly
- 1969: Election to the Federal Council with 160 votes (absolute majority: 119 votes)
- 1971: Re-election as Federal Council with 214 votes (absolute majority: 110 votes)
- 1972: Elected Vice President of the Federal Council with 195 votes (absolute majority: 105 votes)
- 1973: Election to the Federal President with 198 votes (absolute majority: 105 votes)
- 1975: Re-election as Federal Council with 211 votes (absolute majority: 111 votes)
literature
- Ernst Brugger in the Munzinger archive ( beginning of article freely accessible)
Web links
- Ulrich Klöti : Brugger, Ernst. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Literature by and about Ernst Brugger in the catalog of the German National Library
- Ernst Brugger in the archive database of the Swiss Federal Archives
Individual evidence
- ↑ https://m.srf.ch/sendung/sinerzyt/ernst-brugger-1974-zweitplatzierter-schweizer-des-jahres , accessed on July 12, 2019
- ↑ https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/016613/2002-11-26/ , accessed on July 14, 2019
predecessor | Office | successor |
---|---|---|
Hans Schaffner |
Member of the Swiss Federal Council 1970 - 1978 |
Fritz Honegger |
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Brugger, Ernst |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Swiss politician (FDP) |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 10, 1914 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bellinzona |
DATE OF DEATH | June 20, 1998 or June 21, 1998 |
Place of death | Gossau ZH |