Gardener's yard

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Gardener's yard
Heidenheim market
Coordinates: 49 ° 1 ′ 35 ″  N , 10 ° 43 ′ 26 ″  E
Height : 551 m above sea level NN
Residents : 7  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91719
Area code : 09833
Gardener's yard
Gardener's yard
Gardener's yard

Gärtnershof is a district of the Markt Heidenheim in the central Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen ( Bavaria ).

location

The place is located in the Franconian Alb northwest of Heidenheim. State road 2218 passes to the east.

history

The settlement "Gärtnershof" belongs to an area that has been called Kyrsenloch / Kirschenlohe since ancient times and consisted of several individual farms (1732: Gärtnershof, Kirschenmühle , Kohlhof , Krämershof and Obelshof ). In the 15th century, the "Gertne (r) zu Kyrsenloch" had to pay taxes to the Heidenheim monastery as the landlord. In 1518 the taxpayer was named "Jorg Gertne (r) zu Kyrsenloch". After the secularization of the monastery (1537), the gardener's yard is subordinate to the Brandenburg monastery administrator's office; In 1616 he is valid and vogtable for this office. After the Thirty Years' War , Johann Andreas Saugenfinger, an exile from Upper Austria, is a farmer on the gardener's farm .

Until the end of the Holy Roman Empire , the gardener's yard remained with the Heidenheim administration office, the Vogtei and the high Fraisch had been with the Margravial Oberamt Hohentrüdingen since 1535 . Ecclesiastically, the place was assigned to the Protestant parish of Heidenheim.

The wasteland that became royal- Prussian with the margraviate of Ansbach in 1792 became royal-Bavarian as a result of the Reichsdeputation Hauptschluss in 1806. When tax districts were formed in 1808 , the Gärtnershof came to the Heidenheim tax district in the Heidenheim district court with several other wastelands and mills, which were subject to interest from the property of the former Heidenheim monastery and the Heidenheim monastery administrator . Two years later, the tax district became the somewhat smaller rural community of Heidenheim, to which the Gärtnershof also belonged. By the community edict of 1818, Heidenheim was again a community in the district court of the same name in 1808. On July 1, 1862, the district court of Heidenheim became part of the district office (later the district) of Gunzenhausen , which was transformed into the larger district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen during the regional reform in Bavaria in 1971/72.

In 1833 the gardener's yard consisted of two half yards; one had 14.5 hectares of arable land, 2.4 hectares of meadow and 5.2 hectares of forest, the other 11.9 hectares of arable land, 3.6 hectares of meadow and 6.1 hectares of forest. Around 1900 a Jewish family lived briefly on the gardener's farm.

Population numbers

  • 1818: 6 inhabitants
  • 1824: 13 inhabitants, 2 buildings
  • 1861: 14 inhabitants, 4 buildings
  • 1950: 25 inhabitants, 2 buildings
  • 1961: 14 inhabitants, 3 residential buildings
  • 1979: 14 inhabitants
  • 1987: 7 inhabitants
  • 2014: 1 inhabitant, 2 residential buildings
  • 2015: 3 residents, 2 residential buildings, stables

literature

  • Johann Caspar Bundschuh : Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia. 2nd volume, Ulm 1799, column 262.
  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Franconia Series I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weissenburg. Munich 1960, especially p. 235.
  • Robert Schuh: Gunzenhausen. Former district of Gunzenhausen . Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Volume 5: Gunzenhausen. Munich: Commission for bayer. Landesgeschichte 1979, especially No. 89, p. 101.
  • 1250 years Heidenheim am Hahnenkamm. Heidenheim: Historical Association 2002.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 351 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 38
  3. ↑ 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 267
  4. ↑ This section after: Schuh, p. 101
  5. ↑ Historical Atlas, p. 121
  6. ↑ a b c d Historical Atlas, p. 235
  7. ↑ Historical Atlas, p. 223
  8. ↑ 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 343
  9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1038 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 785 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Schuh, p. 101

Web links

Commons : Gärtnershof  - Collection of images, videos and audio files