Krottenmühle

Krottenmühle Heidenheim market Coordinates: 49 ° 0 ′ 25 ″ N , 10 ° 45 ′ 19 ″ E
Height :	603 m above sea level NN
Residents :	0 (1987)
Postal code :	91719
Area code :	09833
Location of Krottenmühle in Bavaria
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Krottenmühle is a district of the Heidenheim market in the Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen district in Central Franconia . The wasteland had no inhabitants on the cut-off date of the census on May 25, 1987 and is located at an altitude of 603 meters above sea level

location

The wasteland is located in the Franconian Alb, southeast of Heidenheim and west of State Road 2218 in the Schilzgrund corridor near the source of the Röthelgraben .

history

In 1795 the master miller Johann Georg Krottenmüller, who gave the town its name and who did not own a mill at the time, received permission from the Royal Prussian War and Domain Chamber in Ansbach to build a mill on a field he had acquired near Heidenheim , although Heidenheim had objected to it. His father was in the 18th century in the gall mill near Heidenheim. In 1796 the Krottenmühle (Heidenheim house number 173) was built. It was driven by a spring on the Schilzberg. She had to make riches to the administration office of Heidenheim and to the Oberamt Hohentrüdingen, which held the high jurisdiction.

As a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss , the Krottenmühle became royal Bavarian in 1806. In 1808, when the tax districts were formed , she came to the Heidenheim tax district in the Heidenheim district court . In 1810 the tax district was transformed into the somewhat smaller rural community of Heidenheim, which in turn belonged to the Krottenmühle. Through the municipal edict of 1818, Heidenheim became a municipality in the district court of the same name from 1808. In 1833, the Krottenmühle owned 5 hectares of arable land and 1.1 hectares of meadows as a mill property with mill rights with 1 grinding and 1 tanning process .

On July 1, 1862, the district court of Heidenheim became part of the district office (later the district) of Gunzenhausen , which was transformed into the larger district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen during the regional reform in Bavaria in 1971/72. On June 17, 1962, a fire almost completely destroyed the mill. From 1973 to 1975 a home of the school country home organization Middle Franconia was established near the former Krottenmühle. V. (Nuremberg), which was connected to State Road 2218 by a local road.

Population numbers

1818: 6 inhabitants
1824: 5 residents, 1 building
1861: 6 inhabitants, 2 buildings
1950: 4 inhabitants, 1 building
1837: 6 residents, 2 families, 1 residential building
1961: 3 residents, 1 residential building
1970: 3 inhabitants
1987: 0 inhabitants

literature

J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 1038.
Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Franconia Series I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weissenburg. Munich 1960, p. 235.
Official city directory for Bavaria 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census. Munich 1964, column 785.
Robert Schuh: Gunzenhausen. Former district of Gunzenhausen . Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Volume 5: Gunzenhausen. Munich: Commission for bayer. Landesgeschichte 1979, especially No. 155 (Krottenmühle), p. 164.
1250 years Heidenheim am Hahnenkamm. Heidenheim: Historical Association 2002.

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c Schuh, p. 164
↑ 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 412
↑ Historical Atlas, p. 136
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Historical Atlas, p. 235
↑ 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 38
↑ Historical Atlas, p. 223
↑ 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 412; Altmühlbote from June 19, 1962
↑ 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 365
^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1038 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 785 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 351 ( digitized version ).

[ReferenceA-1] Schuh, p. 164

[2] 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 412

[3] Historical Atlas, p. 136

[ReferenceB-4] Historical Atlas, p. 235

[5] 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 38

[6] Historical Atlas, p. 223

[7] 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 412; Altmühlbote from June 19, 1962

[8] 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 365

[9] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1038 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[10] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 785 ( digitized version ).

[11] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 351 ( digitized version ).