Krämershof

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Krämershof
Heidenheim market
Coordinates: 49 ° 1 ′ 35 "  N , 10 ° 43 ′ 43"  E
Height : 545 m above sea level NN
Residents : (Jun 30, 2011)
Postal code : 91719
Area code : 09833
Krämershof (Bavaria)
Krämershof

Location of Krämershof in Bavaria

Krämershof seen from the bottom of the Rohrach valley
Krämershof seen from the bottom of the Rohrach valley

The Krämershof is a district of the Markt Heidenheim in the central Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen ( Bavaria ).

location

The wasteland is located in the Franconian Alb in the Rohrachtal northwest of Heidenheim and west of the state road 2218.

history

The settlement "Krämershof" belongs to an area that has been called "Kyrsenloch / Kirschenloh" (forest with wild cherry trees) since the 11th century at the latest and consisted of several individual farms belonging to the Heidenheim monastery (1535: four farms; 1732: Krämershof, Kohlhof , Gärtnershof , Kirschenmühle and Obelshof ). The Krämershof is mentioned for the first time in 1588. In 1616 it is vogtable and valid for the monastery office of Heidenheim. As a result of the Thirty Years' War it was deserted in 1650, but buildings were still standing in ruins. Then it was rebuilt and was subordinate to the Brandenburg monastery office in Heidenheim, and later to the administration office of Heidenheim. The high office of Fraisch over the wasteland was held by the margravial Oberamt Hohentrüdingen . Ecclesiastically, the court was assigned to the Protestant parish of Heidenheim.

The wasteland, which became royal- Prussian with the Margraviate of Ansbach in 1792 , consisted at the end of the Holy Roman Empire of two half-courtyards, each with 1 subject of the former Ansbach Oberamt Hohentrüdingen.

As a result of the Reichsdeputation Hauptschluss , the wasteland became royal Bavarian in 1806. When the tax districts were formed in 1808, they came to the Heidenheim tax district in the Heidenheim district court along with other wastelands and mills that were subject to interest from the property of the former Heidenheim monastery . In 1810 the tax district was transformed into the somewhat smaller rural community of Heidenheim, which in turn belonged to the Krämershof. Through the municipal edict of 1818, Heidenheim became a municipality in the district court of the same name from 1808. In 1833, the Krämershof consisted of 12.5 hectares of arable land, 3.3 hectares of meadows and 4 hectares of forest.

On July 1, 1862, the district court of Heidenheim became part of the district office (later the district) of Gunzenhausen , which was transformed into the larger district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen during the regional reform in Bavaria in 1971/72.

Demographics

  • 1818: 14 inhabitants
  • 1824: 11 inhabitants, 2 buildings
  • 1861: 20 inhabitants, 4 buildings
  • 1950: 12 inhabitants, 1 building
  • 1961: 10 residents, 2 residential buildings
  • 1979: 10 inhabitants
  • 1987: 11 inhabitants
  • June 30, 2011: 9 inhabitants

literature

  • Johann Caspar Bundschuh : Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia; 3rd volume, Ulm 1801, column 205.
  • J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 1038.
  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Franconia Series I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weissenburg. Munich 1960, pp. 135, 235.
  • Official city directory for Bavaria 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census. Munich 1964, column 785.
  • Robert Schuh: Gunzenhausen. Former district of Gunzenhausen . Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Volume 5: Gunzenhausen. Munich: Commission for bayer. Landesgeschichte 1979, in particular No. 152 (Krämershof), p. 162.
  • 1250 years Heidenheim am Hahnenkamm. Heidenheim: Historical Association 2002.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Field names in Heidenheim
  2. 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 38f., 100, 410
  3. a b Schuh, p. 162
  4. Historical Atlas, p. 135
  5. Historical Atlas, p. 135; Bundschuh III, Sp. 205
  6. a b c d Historical Atlas, p. 235
  7. 1250 years Heidenheim, p. 38
  8. Historical Atlas, p. 223
  9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1038 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  10. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 785 ( digitized version ).
  11. according to the Bavarian municipal parts file
  12. ^ Website of the Heidenheim market