Láz (Nová Pec)
| Láz | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Prachatice | ||||
| Municipality : | Nová Pec | ||||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 47 ' N , 13 ° 56' E | ||||
| Height: | 770 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 53 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 384 62 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Nová Pec - Želnava | ||||
Láz (German Gehäng ) is a district of the municipality Nová Pec in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers west of Horní Planá and belongs to the Okres Prachatice .
geography
Láz is located on the edge of the Šumava National Park in the Bohemian Forest . The village is located on a hill to the left of the Lázský potok brook, which flows east of Láz into the Novopecký potok ( Neuofenbach ). To the north rise the Perník ( Lebzelterberg , 1048 m nm), the Hajný vrch (826 m nm) and the Ovesný vrch (842 m nm), in the northeast the Bělský vrch ( Great Mountain , 782 m nm), southeast the Na Skalce ( 793 m nm) and the Šešovec ( Scheschberg , 899 m nm), in the south the Bulík ( Ochsenberg , 1124 m nm) and the Kopka ( Gupfelberg , 1119 m nm), southwest of the Hochficht / Smrčina (1333 m nm), the Reischlberg / Hraničník (1281 m nm) and the Studničná ( Brunnauberg , 1160 m nm), in the west the Plöckenstein / Plechý (1378 m nm) and the Koňský vrch ( Roßberg , 1026 m nm) and northwest of the V Pařezí (1146 m nm) and the Plešivec ( Flößberg , 977 m nm). A good kilometer west of Láz the Schwarzenbergsche Schwemmkanal runs on the slope of the Bohemian Forest ridge, at the same distance from this south and east of the place the Novopecký smyk ( Yeast Warrior Glitsche ) leads to the Vltava . To the east lies the Lipno reservoir .
Neighboring towns are Hojsova Pila, Pod Lesem and Dlouhý Bor in the north, Nové Chalupy and Kovárna in the northeast, Hory, Jasenka and Hefenkrieg Mlýn in the east, Prámské Dvory, Bližší Lhota, Další Lhota and Zadní Hamry in the south-east, the desert Huůrůr in the south. Holzschlag, Schwarzenberg am Böhmerwald and Oberschwarzenberg in the southwest, Nová Pec in the west and Ludwigsreut, Nové Údolí and Jelení in the northwest.
history
After the Schwarzenberg canal was built , the small settlement of Neuofen grew rapidly at the end of the 18th century. This development continued after the completion of the Hirschbergen Tunnel in 1822. On a hill east of the scattered settlement of Neuofen, a new settlement was established, which was originally called Kenek . In 1840, Kenek or Gehäng was still so insignificant that it was considered part of Neuofen in Sommer's topographical description of the Kingdom of Bohemia and was not mentioned by name. Like Neuofen, Gehäng was also parish in Salnau . Until the middle of the 19th century, Gehäng remained subject to the allodial rule of Krumlov.
After the abolition of patrimonial , Gehäng formed a district of the community Neuofen in the judicial district of Oberplan from 1849 . From 1868 the village belonged to the Krumlov district . After the 3.8-kilometer-long Yeast Warrior Glitsche or Salnauer Riese ( Novopecký smyk ) was laid to the Vltava near Salnau between 1887 and 1888 , with which the timber rafting was relocated from the Große Mühl to the Vltava, and the Salnau rafting place was also a railway connection in 1892 after Budweis received, Gehäng grew strongly. At that time the village also had the Czech name Stráň , which was soon forgotten. The inhabitants of the village were German-speaking woodcutters and raftsmen. In 1910 149 people lived in the 16 houses of Gehäng. The current Czech place name Láz was introduced in 1924. In 1930 Gehäng had grown to 30 houses and had 195 residents. In October 1938, as a result of the Munich Agreement , the village was added to the German Reich and until 1945 belonged to the Krummau district . In 1945 224 people lived in the 39 houses of Gehäng. After the end of World War II , Láz came back to Czechoslovakia and the German-Bohemian population was largely expelled due to the Beneš decrees . Láz was only to a small extent repopulated with Czechs. In 1948 the village was assigned to the Okres Prachatice . After the Iron Curtain was erected, Láz was on the edge of the border zone from 1951; the Plöckensteinsee and the Adalbert Stifter memorial were henceforth in the inaccessible restricted area. Later, in the place of the deserted village of Láz, apartment blocks and a state estate were built. After the Velvet Revolution , the restricted area on the border with Austria was lifted again in 1989.
In 1991 Láz had 62 inhabitants. In 2001 the place consisted of 20 houses in which 53 people lived. Láz consists of 39 houses in total.
Local division
The district of Láz is part of the Nová Pec cadastral district.
Attractions
- Schwarzenbergscher Schwemmkanal
- Yeast Warriors Glitsche
Individual evidence
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 9, Budweiser Kreis , 1841, p. 255
- ↑ http://www.czso.cz/csu/2009edicniplan.nsf/t/010028D080/$File/13810901.pdf
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/adresy-objekty-casti-obce/404870/Cast-obce-Laz
