Grodziszcze (Brody)
| Grodziszcze | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lebus | ||
| Powiat : | Żarski | ||
| Gmina : | Brody | ||
| Geographic location : | 51 ° 49 ' N , 14 ° 50' E | ||
| Height : | 61 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 226 (March 31, 2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 68-343 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 68 | ||
| License plate : | FZA | ||
Grodziszcze [ ɡrɔˈd͡ʑiʂt͡ʂɛ ] ( German Grötzsch ; Lower Sorbian Groźišćo ) is a district and a Schulzenamt ( Sołectwo ) of the rural community Brody (Pförten) in the powiat Żarski (Sorau district) in the Polish voivodeship of Lebus . Until 1928 Grötzsch was an independent rural community , after which the place was incorporated into Beitzsch . Grodziszcze has belonged to Poland since 1945 .
location
Grodziszcze is located in the Polish part of Niederlausitz , around ten kilometers northwest of Lubsko , 30 kilometers northwest of Żary and 35 kilometers east of Cottbus . Surrounding villages are Starosiedle in the north, Jałowice in the northeast, Osiek in the east, Biecz in the south, Datyń in the southwest and Koło and Jasienica in the northwest.
The Droga wojewódzka 286 performs Grodziszcze.
history
Grötzsch was first mentioned in a document in 1392 with the name Greuchez . The place name is derived from the Lower Sorbian word grod = "castle". The place belonged to the property of the local noble family von Wiedebach. Until 1806, Grötzsch was in the Electorate of Saxony and then in the Kingdom of Saxony . Due to the resolutions of the Congress of Vienna , Saxony had to cede Niederlausitz to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815. In the following year, a regional reform was carried out in Prussia, since then the rural community Grötzsch has belonged to the district of Guben in the province of Brandenburg .
According to the topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt adO from 1844, Grötzsch had 18 houses and 123 residents as well as a Vorwerk at that time . Ecclesiastically, the place belonged to Beitzsch . In 1867 there were 21 residential buildings in the community and the place had 161 inhabitants. Since 1874 Grötzsch belonged to the district of Beitzsch. At the census of December 1, 1910, only 88 people lived in Grötzsch. In 1928 the rural community of Grötzsch was dissolved and incorporated into Beitzsch. After the end of the Second World War , the Lords of Wiedebach were expropriated. When the Oder-Neisse border was established , Grötzsch came to Poland on August 2, 1945. The district of Beitzsch was dissolved, the place Grötzsch was renamed Grodziszcze, the German residents were expelled and the place was occupied by Polish new settlers.
In Poland, Grodziszcze was initially a district of the rural municipality of Biecz and belonged to the Poznan Voivodeship . In 1950 the place became part of the newly formed Zielona Góra Voivodeship . In October 1954 there was an administrative reform in Poland in which the rural communities were abolished and replaced by Gromadas , while Grodziszcze remained a district of the Gromada Biecz. On January 1, 1973, Biecz and Brody merged to form the new rural municipality Brody . Since 1998 Grodziszcze belongs to the Lubusz Voivodeship .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on May 15, 2020.
- ↑ Arnost Muka: Serbski zemjepisny słowničk. Budyšin, 1927, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad O. Gustav Harnecker's bookstore, Frankfurt a. O. 1844 Online at Google Books , p. 82.
- ↑ Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Verlag von Gustav Harnecker u. Co., 1867 Online at Google Books , p. 90.
- ^ Municipal directory of the district of Guben 1900. In: gemeindeververzeichnis.de , accessed on May 15, 2020.
- ↑ Grodziszcze / Grötsch. Historical index, accessed on May 15, 2020.