Hackenbroich

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Hackenbroich
City of Dormagen
Coordinates: 51 ° 3 ′ 59 ″  N , 6 ° 48 ′ 53 ″  E
Residents : 8526  (Dec. 31, 2015)
Postal code : 41540
Area code : 02133
Dormagen-Hackenbroich

Hackenbroich is a district of the city of Dormagen in the Rhine district of Neuss .

location

Hackenbroich is the southernmost district of Dormagen. In the north and east it borders on the Chempark Dormagen, which is separated from Hackenbroich by the federal highway 57 and is already in the area of ​​the city of Cologne . In the south, the town of Hackhausen adjoins, at the southern end of which the Cologne city limits also run. To the west, Hackenbroich is surrounded by the Chorbusch forest area , which is joined to the north by the Waldsee.

history

Catholic (former parish) church of St. Katharina. Neo-Romanesque hall building from 1865/66 with Romanesque tower basement and choir (now sacrament chapel) around 1200

As the name Broich suggests, Hackenbroich initially lay in a swamp forest .

middle Ages

The mention of a court ( mansus ) in the Villa Bruoche in a deed of donation from Archbishop Bruno I of Cologne from 962 probably already refers to Hackenbroich.

The Catholic parish church Alt-St. Catherine erected. The church patronage and the tithe were given in 1268 by Ludolf, Herr zu Dyck , and his children to the German Order Coming Koblenz and the St. Katharinen Coming to Cologne. The donation was confirmed in 1357 by Gottfried von Neuenahr-Rösberg, Mr. zu Hackenbroych .

In 1255 Hackenbroich was mentioned as a Bruke near Worringen . In 1268 it was called Bruke near Nievenheim. Hackenbroich Castle was mentioned for the first time in 1330. In 1341 it was owned by the von Reifferscheid zu Bedburg family. In 1348 Johann IV von Reifferscheid († 1366) became the widow of Heinrich together with the personal breeders (owner of the usufruct right) Gottfried (Godard) von Neuenahr-Rösberg († after 1369) and his wife Johanna von Kessenich († 1361) von Reifferscheid († 1346), from Kurköln with Hackenbroich enfeoffed. Johann V. von Reifferscheid-Bedburg-Dyck († 1418) left the rule in 1408 to Katharina von der Dyck († 1443), wife of the Alps. As a gift or sale during her lifetime, the rule of her great niece Mechthild von Reifferscheidt came to her husband Count Wilhelm I von Limburg-Broich around 1435 . Both daughter Margarethe von Limburg, mistress of Bedburg and Hackenbroich, married Count Gumprecht II. (IV.) Von Neuenahr , who assumed rule over Hackenbroich after the death of his father-in-law in 1459. Philippina von Neuenahr († 1494) received Hackenbroich in 1464 as trousseau when she married Johann VII von Salm-Reifferscheidt-Dyck († 1479). In 1469 Hackenbroich Castle was destroyed by Friedrich I "the Victorious" of the Palatinate and in 1474 by the troops of Charles the Bold . In 1479 the rule was temporarily pledged to Wilhelm II von Nesselrode .

Modern times

After the death of Count Gumprecht II von Neuenahr-Alpen in 1555 and his 2nd cousin Hermann von Neuenahr and Moers , who had exercised the rule as guardian until 1570, there was a dispute over Hackenbroich between Count Adolf von Neuenahr and Limburg and Count Werner von Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck (1545–1629). In 1588, Hackenbroich came into possession of the Salm-Reifferscheid family , who reintroduced Catholicism. A so-called angle school already existed in 1647. Between 1665 and 1684 she built a new castle. In 1794 French troops occupied Hackenbroich. The place became part of the new Mairie Dormagen in the Arrondissement de Cologne in the Département de la Roer . During the secularization, the Sasserhof near Hackenbroich came into the possession of the Dormagener chronicler Johann Peter Delhoven. At that time it comprised 80 hectares of arable land and 16 hectares of fallow land. In January 1812 seven wolves were shot in the Hackenbroicher and Stommler Busch. In 1815 Hackenbroich came to the Kingdom of Prussia and in 1816 to the district of Neuss . A community of Hackenbroich was created, which initially belonged to the mayor's office of Dormagen. A schoolhouse was built between 1818 and 1820. On March 3, 1907, a local association of the Rhenish Farmers' Association was founded in Hackenbroich. In 1927 the mayor's office in Dormagen was renamed to Amt Dormagen. On March 4, 1945, American troops occupied Hackenbroich. In 1951 the gate tower of Hackenbroich Castle collapsed during a storm, in 1953 the last residents had to leave Hackenbroich Castle and the building was demolished. In 1967 it was decided to build the major Hackenbroich-Süd project. In the following years around 3,000 new apartments were built in multi-family houses. On July 1, 1969, the Dormagen office and its two communities were dissolved. Hackenbroich became a district of the new city of Dormagen. In 1980 the district hospital in Hackenbroich was opened. In 1986 Hackenbroich received a community center. In 1993 the primary school Hackenbroich celebrated its 25th anniversary. In 2002 Hackenbroich received a new district emblem. In 2009 the Catholic parish of St. Katharina dissolved and moved to the newly founded parish of St. Michael (consisting of the churches of St. Katharina, Hackenbroich; St. Martinus, Zons; Zur Hl. Familie, Horrem; St. Maria vom Frieden, Dormagen -Nord; and St. Michael, Dormagen-Mitte) above. In June 2019, the Burg-Junge rifle group started an initiative to commemorate the castle that was demolished in 1953. In cooperation with the city of Dormagen and the Neuss district archive, the rifle parade draws attention to the castle, its history and importance for Hackenbroich. An information board is to be built in 2020 and further measures are being planned. In November 2019, the Burg-Junge were awarded the City of Dormagen's Home Prize for their commitment.

Population development

  • 1817: 0436
  • 1821: 0490
  • 1830: 0458
  • 1834: 0442
  • 1843: 0493
  • 1846: 0480
  • 1849: 0474
  • 1852: 0491
  • 1855: 0507
  • 1859: 0477
  • 1862: 0501
  • 1865: 0529
  • 1917: 1363 (municipality of Hackenbroich)
  • 1923: 1472 (municipality of Hackenbroich)
  • 1929: 1557 (municipality of Hackenbroich)
  • 1933: 1636 (municipality of Hackenbroich)
  • 1938: 1833 (municipality of Hackenbroich)
  • 1956: 2737 (municipality of Hackenbroich)
  • 1961: 3094 (municipality of Hackenbroich)
  • 2000: 8689 (district Hackenbroich)
  • 2006: 8689 (districts of Hackenbroich / Hackhausen)
  • 2010: 7932 (district of Hackenbroich)
  • 2015: 8526 (district Hackenbroich)
  • 2017: 9086 (districts of Hackenbroich / Hackhausen)

politics

Community leader

  • 1853–? 0: Johann Bedbur
  • 1883–1914: Josef Steins, also Mayor of Delhoven
  • 1914–? 0: Winand Luckas, from 1910 district chairman of Hackenbroich and Hackhausen

Municipal Mayor

  • 1946–1952: Johann Gassen (CDU)
  • 1952–1956: Gerhard Wolter (DZP)
  • 1956–1961: Heinrich Leusch (CDU)
  • 1961–1969: Franz Faßbender (CDU)

Honorary community director

  • 1949–1969: Johann Bock

Culture and leisure

Cherry trees

societies

  • Tus Germania Hackenbroich e. V.
  • MGC Dormagen-Brechte e. V. (with venue in Hackenbroich)
  • “Via musica”, choir community at St. Katharina, Hackenbroich and St. Martinus, Zons
  • St. Hubertus-Schützenbruderschaft Hackenbroich-Hackhausen 1927 e. V.
  • Fishing club Dormagen 1959 e. V. (club water is the forest lake Hackenbroich)
  • Da Capo, Young Choir St. Katharina, Hackenbroich
  • Dormagen volunteer fire brigade Hackenbroich fire brigade with youth fire department
  • Association of friends and sponsors of the Burg Hackenbroich Community Primary School
  • Tanzgarden (shooting stars, Stippeföttcher, Six Pack, Tanzexpress,)

Economy and Infrastructure

Hackenbroich, Dormagen city bus

The largest employers are Covestro AG and INEOS in Cologne-Worringen . To the south-east of Hackenbroich there is an industrial area with various companies. There are several farms around Hackenbroich, most of which specialize in riding and horses.

Facilities

  • Libraries
  • Citizen's Office
  • Youth facilities
  • Kindergartens
  • Senior facilities
  • District office
  • District hospital

traffic

Hackenbroich is connected to the city bus network of the city of Dormagen. The Dormagen train station (lines S 11, RE 7 and RE 6) and Cologne-Worringen train station (line S 11) can be reached by public transport. Not far away is the Dormagen motorway junction to federal motorway 57 . The Roggendorf / Thenhoven bypass runs south of Hackenbroich and leads to the Cologne-Worringen motorway junction of the federal motorway 57.

media

  • Westdeutsche Zeitung Düsseldorf, local editorial office in the Neuss district - regional daily newspaper, W. Girardet KG publishing house
  • Neuss-Grevenbroicher-Zeitung - regional daily newspaper, Neusser Zeitungsverlag GmbH, part of Rheinische Post
  • Shop window - local advertising paper (Tuesday & Saturday), Neusser Druckerei und Verlag GmbH
  • Rheinischer Anzeiger - local advertising paper (Wednesday), Neusser Druckerei und Verlag GmbH
  • NEWS89.4 - local radio station, belonging to Neusser Druckerei und Verlag GmbH

education

  • Burg primary school
  • Hackenbroich secondary school
  • Leibniz Gymnasium
  • School at the Chorbusch

Others

The Hackenbroichers used to be called “poachers”. Since they had no rifles and no hunting license, they are said to have carried out their "craft" with nooses and pitchforks.

literature

  • Günter Aders (edit.): Documents and files of the Neuenahr lordship and possessions of the Alps, Bedburg, Hackenbroich, Helpenstein, Linnep, Wevelinghoven and Wülfrath as well as the hereditary bailiwick of Cologne . (Inventories of non-governmental archives 21). Landschaftsverband Rheinland, Cologne 1977 ( PDF of the Landschaftsverband Rheinland)
  • J. Auler, HG Kirchhoff, S. Opheys, U. Waldeck: Village history (s) Hackenbroich, Hackhausen. Delhoven, Dormagen 2002.
  • KH Engler: Dormagen, sketches from a young city. Dormagen 1969.
  • Gottfried Neuen: Pulheim through the ages. Pulheim 1966
  • St. Katharina Dormagen-Hackenbroich. In: Karl Emsbach / Max Tauch: Churches, monasteries and chapels in the Neuss district. Cologne undated, pp. 20f.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b District profile 2015, Dormagen-Hackenbroich. (PDF) City of Dormagen, December 31, 2015, accessed on March 31, 2019 .
  2. ↑ See advertised deed of December 25, 962 in a notarial instrument of April 27, 1523; Historical archive of the city of Cologne (inventory 207 (Cäcilien), U 3/314).
  3. ↑ See documents from 27./28. October 1268 and June 12, 1286; Historical archive of the city of Cologne (inventory 234 Katharina (Deutscher Orden), U 1/55 and 56, see U 1/109).
  4. ↑ See document of November 23, 1357; Historical archive of the city of Cologne (inventory 234 Katharina (Deutscher Orden), U 1/364).
  5. ^ Document of October 25, 1348; Historical archive of the city of Cologne (inventory 210 Domstift, U 1/1077).
  6. ↑ Cf. Günter Aders (arrangement): Documents and files of the Neuenahrer lordships and possessions of the Alps, Bedburg, Hackenbroich, Helpenstein, Linnep, Wevelinghoven and Wülfrath as well as the hereditary bailiwick of Cologne . (Inventories of non-governmental archives 21). Landschaftsverband Rheinland, Cologne 1977, no. 101, p. 38f (typographical error: “1446” instead of “1464”).
  7. ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 102 .
  8. ↑ Carina Wernig: Customs in Dormagen: Riflemen remember Hackenbroich Castle. Retrieved December 9, 2019 .
  9. ↑ Carina Wernig: Riflemen from Dormagen-Hackenbroich: Burg-Junge advertise the castle and the rescue alley . Retrieved December 9, 2019 .
  10. ↑ Friends of culture and homeland of the city of Zons and Eduard Breimann are honored with the first local award in Dormagen. Retrieved December 9, 2019 .
  11. ^ Social report. (PDF) City of Dormagen, December 31, 2017, p. 3 , accessed on March 31, 2019 .