Heinebach

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Heinebach
municipality Alheim
Coat of arms of Heinebach
Coordinates: 51 ° 2 ′ 58 ″  N , 9 ° 40 ′ 3 ″  E
Height : 193 m above sea level NHN
Area : 7.37 km²
Residents : 2400
Population density : 326 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : August 1, 1972
Postal code : 36211
Area code : 05664

Heinebach is the largest part of the municipality of Alheim in the Hersfeld-Rotenburg district in eastern Hesse .

Geographical location

Heinebach is located in northeast Hesse , in the Fulda river valley and on its eastern valley slopes, between Rotenburg an der Fulda and Melsungen . To the south of the village is the commercial area of ​​the municipality of Alheim.

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in the year 775. In 1229, a pleban was first documented, which suggests a church that existed at that time. 1324 and 1326 a "Herhove" is named as a priest in Heinebach. The Protestant church was rebuilt in 1730, the painting in 1747. From 1678 to 1938 there was a Jewish community in Heinebach with its own synagogue and school. The deceased Jews were buried in the Jewish cemetery in Binsförth . In 1939 the village had 1260 inhabitants and belonged to the Melsungen district .

Territorial reform

As part of the regional reform in Hesse , Heinebach, which until then belonged to the district of Melsungen, was merged with nine other villages on August 1, 1972 to form the newly founded community of Alheim. The municipal administration is located in neighboring Baumbach.

Historical place name

In documents that have been received, Heinebach was mentioned under the following names (the year in which it was mentioned in brackets):

  • Heginebach in pago Hassorum (775) [Document book of the Reihxabtei Fulda Volume 1; 1, no. 38]
  • Hagenebach (1061) [HStAM inventory document 75 No. 108]
  • Hegenebach (1196) [HStAM inventory document 18 no. 638]
  • Heynebach (1229) [Wenck 3 UB 105]
  • Heinbach (1540) [HStAM inventory S No. 575]
  • Heinebach (1585) [The economic state, p. 90]
  • Hainebach (1708/10) [Schleenstein, land survey, map no. 8]

coat of arms

Coat of arms of Heinebach
 Blazon : "In red a silver diagonal right stream covered with 3 consecutive diagonally right-facing green oak leaves."

The coat of arms was approved on March 9, 1955 by the Hessian Ministry of the Interior.

societies

The following associations are active in the cultural life of the place:

  • Carrier pigeon association "Return"
  • Friends of the Lindenschule e. V.
  • Heinebach volunteer fire department
  • 1928 Heinebach football club
  • Choral Society 1874 Heinebach e. V.
  • Alheim trade association
  • Heinebach local and hiking club
  • Rabbit Breeding Association 1931 e. V. K 41
  • Rural women's association Heinebach
  • Evangelical Chrischona Congregation Heinebach
  • Evangelical parish of Heinebach
  • Riding and Driving Association Heinebach e. V.
  • Allotment garden association Heinebach
  • Rifle Club 1924 Heinebach e. V.
  • Tennis Club Alheim 1978 e. V.
  • Association for German Shepherd Dogs V.
  • Heinebach cultural ring
  • Association for Photography and Culture Alheim
  • Circle of Friends for the Promotion of Church Music
  • Social association VdK, local group Heinebach

Economy and Infrastructure

primary care

Heinebach is currently (2012) provided with three general practitioners, a dentist and a pharmacy. The retail offer in town includes several supermarkets, bakers, butchers, a hardware store, a textile shop and other smaller providers, as well as a gas station with a washing facility. Gastronomy and accommodation businesses complement the service area.

traffic

On the western edge of the village, the federal highway 83 and the Bebra – Baunatal-Guntershausen railway line intersect the village. There is a train station in Heinebach.

Local public transport (ÖPNV) is organized under the umbrella of the NVV . Heinebach is a train stop on the Bebra-Baunatal-Guntershausen railway line and also has several bus stops. In the bus stop at Heinebach train station, star-shaped bus connections from all parts of Alheim converge.

education

A primary school - the Lindenschule - with a gym and a kindergarten are operated on site.

freetime and sports

  • Outside there is a recreational lake and, deeper in the Fuldaaue, a two-field soccer field with floodlights, directly on the Fulda cycle path / Hessian long-distance cycle path R1. A multi-field tennis facility is located on the eastern edge of the village.
  • The cultural-historical circular hiking trail was awarded the sponsorship prize for Hessian local history.
  • The community also maintains a village community center and a children's playground .
  • To the west is a small recreational and swimming lake .

Establishments

Heinebach is the location of a gypsum works, a large haulage company and other companies. A photovoltaic company is the largest employer in town today.

Personalities

  • Franz Korwan born as Sally Katzenstein (1865–1942), landscape painter from the Düsseldorf School
  • FC Gundlach (* 1926), fashion photographer

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Heinebach, Hersfeld-Rotenburg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of July 29, 2015). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ The location on the website of the municipality of Alheim , accessed in January 2016.
  3. ^ Alemania Judaica: Synagogue Heinebach
  4. ↑ Law on the reorganization of the districts of Hersfeld and Rotenburg (GVBl. II 330-13) of July 11, 1972 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1972 No. 17 , p. 217 , § 1 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,2 MB ]).
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 407 .
  6. ↑ HStAM inventory document 75 No. 108
  7. ↑ HStAM inventory document 18 No. 638
  8. ↑ HStAM inventory S No. 575
  9. ↑ Approval of a coat of arms of the municipality of Heinebach in the district of Melsungen, administrative district of Kassel from March 9, 1955 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1955 no. 13 , p. 311 , point 341 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3,4 MB ]).