Horabach

Horabach community Neusitz Coordinates: 49 ° 21 ′ 39 ″  N , 10 ° 14 ′ 16 ″  E
Height :	406 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	39  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91616
Area code :	09861

Horabach (formerly also called Hornbach or Herrabach ) is a district of the municipality of Neusitz in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The hamlet is located on the Erlbacher Bach, a right tributary of the Kirnberger Mühlbach. This flows right into the Tauber . Approx. The Schlossberg ( 498  m above sea level ) rises 0.5 km to the north . A community road leads to Neusitz (1.5 km northwest) or Södelbronn (0.8 km southeast).

history

In the district Horabach have artifacts on a settlement in the Bronze Age through. On the Schloßberg there was a section castle - called Hornburg - that was built in the early Middle Ages. A Heinrich von Hornburg is mentioned in a document that must have been drawn up between 1255 and 1275. The Hornburg was still in the Middle Ages.

The place name Horabach is derived from a water body of the same name, the defining word of which is "hor" ( mhd. Swamp). In the late Middle Ages there were three landlords in Horabach . The Rothenburg Dominikanerinnen received in 1255 from the Reichsküchenmeister Lupold of Nordenberg a portion which also included property in Horabach. In 1331 there were four estates. Furthermore, the Rothenburg hospital was wealthy. In 1320 they bought from knight Konrad von Tanne u. a. a property with a fish pond in Horabach. The Rothenburger Johanniter owned an estate which they bought from Dietrich von Hornburg in 1302 for 27 ¹ ⁄ ₂ pounds Heller.

In 1449 Margrave Albrecht Achilles waged war against the imperial city of Rothenburg and burned a. a. Horabach down. The reconstruction took place from 1450 to 1452.

In 1800 there were eight households in the place, all of which were subject to the imperial city of Rothenburg .

With the community edict (early 19th century), the place was assigned to the tax district and the rural community of Neusitz.

Ground monument

• Section wall of indefinite age on the Schloßberg.

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	51	62	59	64	63	48	51	49	38	41	39
Houses	14th	11			10	10	9	10	10		9
source

Companies

There are three farms in Horabach.

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Hornbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 765 ( digitized version ).
• Hans Karlmann Ramisch: District of Rothenburg ob der Tauber (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 25 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1967, DNB  457879254 , p. 50 .

Web links

• Horabach on the website neusitz.de
• Horabach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Horabach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 19, 2019.
• Horabach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} J. K. Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 765.
3. ↑ ^{a b} Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 39 ( digitized version ). Listed there as Herrabach .
4. ↑ Horabach in Bavaria Atlas
5. ↑ ^{a b c} Horabach on the website neusitz.de
6. ↑ http://www.neusitz.de/index.php/ortsteile/horabach/#1492173301717-cf9d5b28-468b
7. ↑ HK Ramisch, p. 50.
8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
9. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 225 ( digitized version ).
10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1073 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1237 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1174 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1245 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1285 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1112 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 815 ( digitized version ).
17. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).