ISO 3166-3
DIN ISO 3166-3 | |
---|---|
Area | Information and documentation |
title | Codes for names of countries and their sub-units - Part 3: Code for previously used country names (ISO 3166-3: 1999) |
Brief description: | Country code |
Latest edition | 2.2001 |
ISO | 3166-3 |
ISO 3166-3 is an international standard thatdefinesthe expired country code according to the ISO 3166-1 standard and is the third part of ISO 3166 .
If after 1974 states
- absorbed in another (for example the GDR in the Federal Republic of Germany )
- fell apart (for example Czechoslovakia )
- have changed their name (for example Upper Volta )
their abbreviations are deleted from ISO 3166-1 and added to ISO 3166-3 with two additional letters. The first two letters represent the original country code from ISO 3166-1 and the last two letters the new country code from ISO 3166-1. If there is no clear successor to the original country, the last two letters are HH. In the case of Serbia and Montenegro, which as a federal state had the abbreviation CS, CSXX was specified instead of CSHH in 2006, as CSHH had already been used for the former Czechoslovakia.
Examples:
- The German Democratic Republic (DD) joined the Federal Republic of Germany (DE), which ended its existence. Thus, in ISO 3166-3, the country code of the German Democratic Republic is DDDE.
- Czechoslovakia (CS) was divided into the Czech Republic (CZ) and the Slovak Republic (SK). Thus, in ISO 3166-3, the country code of Czechoslovakia is CSHH.
- Upper Volta (HV) renamed itself Burkina Faso (BF). Thus, in ISO 3166-3, the country code for Upper Volta is HVBF.
In databases with historical (mostly statistical) information, valid entries can be made again from the invalid keys by making appropriate changes. The original coding remains traceable and the current assignment (CS as CSHH or CSXX?) Becomes clear again.
Obsolete ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes
The following list contains all expired two-letter ISO 3166 country codes. Many of the abbreviations were replaced before the introduction of the Domain Name System so that they were never used as top level domains . The year of replacement is given for each abbreviation.
Leaking codes could be awarded according to current practice, after five years, as happened with AI
, CS
, GE
and SK
. However, since they have become considerably more durable thanks to Internet domains (for example as part of still valid e-mail addresses ), they are no longer to be reassigned.
-
AIDJ
- 1977 French Afar and Issa area -
ANHH
- 2011 Netherlands Antilles- replaced by
BQ
for the islands of the special municipalities of the Netherlands , namely Bonaire , Saba and Sint Eustatius - replaced by
CW
for Curaçao - replaced by
SX
for Sint Maarten
- replaced by
-
BQAQ
- 1979 British Antarctic Territory- now covered by
AQ
Antarctica . The abbreviationBQ
has since been given (December 15, 2010) to the special municipalities of the Netherlands , namely Bonaire , Saba and Sint Eustatius . This was only possible because this Antarctic area had never operated an internet domain - .bq has not established this until today (2018).
- now covered by
-
BUMM
- 1989 Burma- replaced by
MM
for Myanmar
- replaced by
-
CSHH
- 1993 Czechoslovakia- replaced by
CZ
for the Czech Republic andSK
for Slovakia
- replaced by
-
CSXX
- 2006 Serbia and Montenegro- replaced by
RS
for Serbia andME
for Montenegro
- replaced by
-
CTKI
- 1984 Canton and Enderbury Islands- now covered by
KI
Kiribati
- now covered by
-
DDDE
- 1990 GDR- now covered by
DE
Germany
- now covered by
-
DYBJ
- 1977 Dahomey- replaced by
BJ
for Benin
- replaced by
-
FQHH
- 1979 French Southern and Antarctic Territories- now covered by
AQ
Antarctica andTF
French Southern Territories
- now covered by
-
FXFR
- 1997 France Metropolitan- now covered by
FR
( France )
- now covered by
-
GEHH
- 1979 Gilbert and Ellis Islands -
HVBF
- 1984 Upper Volta- replaced by
BF
for Burkina Faso
- replaced by
-
JTUM
- 1986 Johnston Island- now covered by
UM
US Minor Outlying Islands
- now covered by
-
MIUM
- 1986 Midway Islands- now covered by
UM
US Minor Outlying Islands
- now covered by
-
NHVU
- 1980 New Hebrides- replaced by
VU
for Vanuatu
- replaced by
-
NQAQ
- 1983 Queen Maud Land- now covered by
AQ
Antarctica
- now covered by
-
NTHH
- 1993 Saudi-Iraqi Neutral Zone- now covered by
SA
Saudi Arabia andIQ
Iraq
- now covered by
-
PCHH
- 1986 Pacific Islands Trust Territory- replaced by
FM
Micronesia ,MH
Marshall Islands ,MP
Northern Mariana Islands andPW
Palau
- replaced by
-
PUUM
- 1986 other US Pacific Islands- now covered by
UM
US Minor Outlying Islands
- now covered by
-
PZPA
- 1980 Panama Canal Zone- now covered by
PA
Panama
- now covered by
-
RHZW
- 1980 Rhodesia- replaced by
ZW
for Zimbabwe
- replaced by
-
SKIN
- 1975 Sikkim -
SUHH
- 1992 Soviet Union- replaced by
AM
Armenia ,AZ
Azerbaijan ,BY
Belarus ,EE
Estonia ,GE
Georgia ,KG
Kyrgyzstan ,KZ
Kazakhstan ,LT
Lithuania ,LV
Latvia ,MD
Moldova ,RU
Russia ,TJ
Tajikistan ,TM
Turkmenistan ,UA
Ukraine andUZ
Uzbekistan (of whichBY
andUA
already existed), the codeSU
is still in use as a top level domain
- replaced by
-
TPTL
- 2002 East Timor- replaced by
TL
Timor-Leste , the abbreviationTP
is still in use as a top level domain
- replaced by
-
VDVN
- 1977 Democratic Republic of Vietnam- now covered by
VN
Vietnam
- now covered by
-
WKUM
- 1986 Wake- now covered by
UM
US Minor Outlying Islands
- now covered by
-
YDYE
- 1990 South Yemen- now covered by
YE
Yemen
- now covered by
-
YUCS
- 2003 Yugoslavia- replaced by
CS
for Serbia and Montenegro (seeCSXX
)
- replaced by
-
ZRCD
- 1997 Zaire- replaced by
CD
for Democratic Republic of the Congo
- replaced by