Ignaz von Rudhart

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Ignaz von Rudhart
Ignaz von Rudhart
Monument to Ignaz von Rudhart in Passau
Gravestone of the daughter Anna Rosina von Hohe geb. Rudhart, Speyer old cemetery

Ignaz Ritter von Rudhart (born March 11, 1790 in Weismain ( Upper Franconia ), † May 11, 1838 in Trieste ) was a Bavarian lawyer and politician and Prime Minister of Greece .

Life

Ignaz Rudhart was the son of Franz Anton Rudhart, Prince-Bishop's Police Commissary in the Bamberg Monastery, and his wife Rosina, née Fuchs. He grew up in Bamberg. After studying law in Landshut , he became a professor in Würzburg in 1811 , General Fiscal Advisory Council in 1817, Ministerialrat in the Ministry of Finance and member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences in Munich, in 1823 Government Director in Bayreuth and in 1826 in Regensburg . Elected to the Chamber of Deputies by the cities of the Obermainkreis in 1825 , Rudhart appeared as an influential speaker in the three state parliaments of 1825, 1828 and 1831. In 1828 he was a spokesman for the moderate opposition. In 1832 he was ennobled by Ludwig I and transferred to Passau as General Commissioner and District President . Appointed to the Bavarian State Council in 1836, Rudhart accompanied King Otto to Greece and there, after the fall of Count Armansperg , took over the office of Prime Minister on February 14, 1837 , but resigned on December 20, 1837. He died on the return journey on May 11, 1838 in Trieste. A memorial was erected to him in Passau in 1844.

family

Rudhart was married three times. He married his first wife in Bamberg in 1811. It was Helena (Helma) Fexer (1794–1819), a daughter of the businessman and city councilor Johann Ignaz Fexer and his wife Anna Maria Schmidt. The couple had four children, two of whom died early. This marriage came from Anna Rosina (1812–1857), who married the Bavarian civil servant and district president Gustav von Hohe (1800–1872) in 1833 . She is buried in the old cemetery in Speyer . Your classical tombstone is located in the so-called cathedral chapter cemetery. The younger sister Louise (1818–1898) became a painter. After the death of his first wife, he married Aloysia (Luise) Bresselau von Bressensdorf (1803-1828) in Munich in 1820. Her parents were Leopold Bresselau von Bressensdorf and his wife Henriette Ludowika Jacobi. The couple had five children, three of whom died early. Anna (Nanette) (1821–1864) married the district judge Ludwig Stoeger (1811–1898), Ernestine (1823–1895) became a pianist and writer and married the master armorer and wood carver Gabriel Schäfmann (1819–1894).

Most recently he was married to Franziska Louise Johanna Camuzi (1807-1887) from Dirmstein in the Bavarian Rhine District (sister of Gideon von Camuzi ), who survived him, since 1829 . The couple had seven children, two of whom died early:

  • August (1830–1888), Bavarian district administrator
  • Florentine (1832–1907) ∞ Count Maximilian Verri della Bosia called von Külberg (1824–1909) on Gansheim and Berg, Bavarian general of the infantry à la suite
  • Gideon (1833–1898) (Bavarian staff nobility 1858), Privy Legation Councilor 1st class, envoy at the Prussian court, later in Saint Petersburg and Dresden
  • Wilhelmine (1835–1883) ∞ Freiherr Heinrich von Pittel, (1833–1895) Kuk Lieutenant Field Marshal
  • Henriette (1836–69) ∞ Alfred Ritter von Linprun (1837–1915) Bavarian chief magistrate in Weilheim

Ignaz von Rudhart was a great-great-grandfather on the mother's side of the writer Albert von Schirnding .

Works

  • History of the estates in Bavaria. Mohr and Winter, Heidelberg 1816 (2 volumes).
  • About Baiern's politics, especially under the current government. 1816, digitized
  • Austria and Bavaria. Vienna u. a. 1816.
  • Overview of the most excellent provisions of various state constitutions on representation of the people. Thienemann, Munich 1818.
  • Outline of the history of the Bavarian legislation. Lindauer, Munich 1820.
  • The law of the German Confederation. Stuttgart 1822.
  • About the state of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to official sources:
    • Vol. 1: Cotta, Stuttgart, Tübingen 1825. Digitized
    • Vol. 2: About the industry, trade and the state constitution of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Palm and Enke, Erlangen 1827. Digitized
    • Vol. 3: The financial administration, administration of justice and the war institutions of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Palm and Enke, Erlangen 1827. Digitized
  • About newspaper censorship. Stuttgart, Erlangen 1826, digitized
  • Industry in the Lower Danube District of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Passau 1835.
  • Life demolition. (Ed. by Heinrich Holzschuher ), Riegel and Wießner, Nuremberg 1837.
  • Political Creed. ed. by Friedrich Wilhelm Bruckbräu , Pustet, Passau 1840. Digitized
  • About the political position of the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1833. ed. by Gustav Hohe, Manz, Regensburg 1848. Digitized
  • Pro memoria for a German prince in 1823 about the difference between unlimited and constitutional monarchy and about the application of state powers. Manz, Regensburg 1848.

literature

Web links

Commons : Ignaz von Rudhart  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Ignaz von Rudhart: Political Creed. Pustet, Passau 1840, p. 55 ( digitized in the Google book search).
  2. ↑ Ignaz von Rudhart: Political Creed . Pustet, Passau 1840, p. 62 ( digitized in the Google book search).
personal data
SURNAME Rudhart, Ignaz von
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Rudhart, Ignaz Ritter von (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Bavarian lawyer and politician as well as Prime Minister of Greece
DATE OF BIRTH March 11, 1790
PLACE OF BIRTH Weismain ( Upper Franconia )
DATE OF DEATH May 11, 1838
Place of death Trieste