Issersheilingen

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Issersheilingen
Rural community town of Nottertal-Heilinger Heights
Coat of arms of Issersheilingen
Coordinates: 51 ° 12 ′ 17 ″  N , 10 ° 38 ′ 49 ″  E
Height : 288 m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.22 km²
Residents : 135  (Dec 31, 2018)
Population density : 32 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 2019
Postal code : 99947
Area code : 036043
Issersheilingen (Thuringia)
Issersheilingen

Location of Issersheilingen in Thuringia

Issersheilingen is a district of the city and rural community of Nottertal-Heilinger Heights in the Unstrut-Hainich district in Thuringia (Germany).

geography

Aerial view of Issersheilingen

Issersheilingen is located on the western edge of the Thuringian Basin between Schlotheim and Bad Langensalza . The undulating, poorly forested area of ​​the Heilinger mountain range gradually slopes down to the south to the valleys of the Welsbach and the Unstrut . The highest point in the Issersheilingen district is 335 m above sea level. NN. Due to its higher location, the place has not been hit by floods as often in recent decades as the neighboring towns of Kleinwelsbach and Bothenheilingen to the south .

history

Barrow "Hök"

The archaeological site located near the place "Hok" - a grave mound from the Hallstatt period - has an early settlement of the area around Issersheilingen. The barrow was already explored in the 19th century by the village pastor. From the grave site you have a clear view to the west, south and south-east. In the burial mound, rich finds from the Hallstatt period, including pieces of helical ring and ten stirrup arm rings, were recovered.

The place name Issersheilingen was first recorded in writing in 1279. Until 1555 there was a wood mill in a field near the road to Körner. The Waidmühlstein was considered valuable and was later placed in front of his house by Marcus Daniel Minor , the remains of the wall were still used as building material to repair the church. Issersheilingen belonged to the Electoral Saxon Office of Langensalza until 1815 and, after its cession to Prussia, from 1816 to 1944 to the district of Langensalza in the province of Saxony .

The place was from 1945 in the Soviet occupation zone, then GDR. So he made all radical "social changes" with. In 1960 the village announced that it had achieved “full cooperative status”, ie. In other words, the last farmers who were still independent up to this year had also joined the LPG .

On December 31, 2019, the community of Issersheilingen merged with other communities to form the city and rural community of Nottertal-Heilinger Höhen. The communities were previously united in the Schlotheim administrative community, which was dissolved at the same time.

politics

Former mayor

The last honorary mayor, Christel Winkler (Free Voters), was elected on June 6, 2010.

Economy and Infrastructure

The area around Issersheilingen is characterized by agriculture. In 1990 a medium-sized window and door construction company set up shop in the village, which also manufactures small facades, winter gardens, insect protection systems, canopies and sun protection systems. After being re-established in 2011, the company finally dissolved in 2015.

Transport links

From Issersheilingen there are connecting roads to Schlotheim (eight kilometers away with a connection to the B 249 ), to Kirchheilingen (five kilometers away with a connection to the B 84 ) and the city of Bad Langensalza (twelve kilometers away with a connection to the B 247 ). The nearest train station is also in Bad Langensalza (on the Mühlhausen / Thuringia - Gotha line ).

Culture and sights

  • The Hök soil monument is an ensemble of prehistoric barrows to the east of the village, which show themselves as soil structures overgrown with lawns and sometimes trees and which are even included in the local coat of arms in symbolic form. Their maximum size is 26 meters in diameter, the hills protrude two to three meters above the ground level. At least 15 graves have already been leveled by the plow in the area. In the region there are still around 50 tombs from the Neolithic , Bronze Age and Thuringian culture of the Old Iron Age . Legends of a great battle that took place here over a thousand years ago attracted treasure graves centuries ago. The mounds, however, contain the remains of former tribal princes and subsequent burials. The Thuringian State Office for Archaeological Monument Preservation has put up a notice board at the Hök soil monument.
Church of St. John the Baptist
  • Evangelical Church of St. John the Baptist : on the basis of previous buildings, the church tower was built in 1577 and the nave (hall church) in its current form in 1856. During the GDR era, the church's decline was so advanced that the parish council decided to give up the church - also because of the lack of building materials. Altar, stalls and organ were given to other Thuringian churches. The damage at the time of the "turning point" in 1990 was devastating. Nevertheless - with the active participation of committed citizens - a general renovation of the church was tackled. Today (2011) the outside of the church is again a piece of jewelery, inside it is still very simple and imperfect. Instructive information boards inside the church provide information about the history of the construction and reconstruction of the church.
  • Next to the church, the overgrown war memorial for the First World War was made visible again, restored and the names of those who died in the Second World War were added

literature

  • Hanfried Fischer, Günter Saalfeld: Chronicle of the community Issersheilingen. From the beginning until 2006. Rockstuhl, Bad Langensalza 2006, ISBN 3-934748-36-8 .
  • Information boards on the building and reconstruction history of the church. (In their interior).

Individual evidence

  1. Michael Köhler: Pagan sanctuaries. Pre-Christian places of worship and suspected cult sites in Thuringia. Jenzig-Verlag Köhler, Jena 2007, ISBN 978-3-910141-85-8 , pp. 180-181.
  2. Thuringian Chronicle. From the province of Saxony. Issersheilingen (Kr. Langensalza). In: Thuringian Association for Home Care. Yearbook. 1913, ZDB -ID 554725-8 , p. 62 .
  3. Thuringian Law and Ordinance Gazette No. 11/2019 of October 18, 2019, p. 385 ff. , Accessed on January 14, 2020
  4. Local elections in Thuringia on June 6, 2010. Elections for community and city council members. Preliminary results. Retrieved June 6, 2010 .
  5. Issersheilingen. In: Sparkassen-Kulturstiftung Hessen-Thüringen (Hrsg.): Kulturelle Entdeckungen Thüringen. Volume 1: Eichsfeld district, Kyffhäuserkreis, Nordhausen district, Unstrut-Hainich district. Schnell & Steiner, Regensburg 2009, ISBN 978-3-7954-2249-3 , pp. 234-237.

Web links

Commons : Issersheilingen  - Collection of images