Jacob Mislin

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jacob Mislin (lithograph by Josef Kriehuber , 1853)

Jacob or Jacques Mislin , also called "Mussling" (born January 27, 1807 in Durmenach , Alsace ; † December 6, 1878 in Vienna - Hietzing ), was a Swiss Roman Catholic theologian, teacher, abbot and prelate .

Life

Mislin came from a poor background, but was able to study theology and philosophy at the Catholic college of Porrentruy thanks to support from an uncle . In 1830 he was ordained a priest. He was a doctor of theology and philosophy, as well as a teacher and rector of the school in Porrentruy. At the time of the July Revolution of 1830 he was dismissed for teaching the students the Marseillaise and found refuge in the house of the Austrian diplomat Heinrich Franz von Bombelles . In 1836 he placed him at the Viennese court, where he became one of the teachers of the sons of Archduke Franz Karl of Austria and his wife Sophie , named Franz Joseph , from 1916 Emperor of Austria , and Maximilian , from 1864 Emperor of Mexico , as well as Karl Ludwig and Ludwig Viktor .

Before the revolution of 1848 , Muslin made a pilgrimage from Vienna via Budapest and Constantinople to the Holy Land in Jerusalem , where he was knighted by the Holy Sepulcher . His pilgrimage and travel report appeared in several translations and editions. He then took up residence in Vienna, but was head of the library at the court of the Duchess of Parma and Piacenza , Marie-Louise of Austria . Later he was Infuled Abbot of the titular abbey of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Dég in Fejér, central Hungary .

Pope Pius XI appointed Mislin to the surplus secret chamberlain and house prelate ( monsignor ) as well as apostolic protonotary . He was canon of the Cathedral of St. Mary of the Assumption in Oradea as well as canon and member of the cathedral chapter .

He was the bearer of numerous medals (including from Spain, Parma) and a member of several academies. Mislin has written numerous publications.

honors and awards

Fonts

  • La grotte de l'empereur Maximilien Ier, dans le mur Saint-Martin, (près d'Innsbruck) , Porrentruy 1840
  • Les saints lieux (3 volumes), Imprimerie de H. Goemaere Bruxelles, 1852
  • The holy places. Pilgrimage to Jerusalem through Austria, Hungary, Slavonia, the Danube Principalities, Constantinople, the archipelago, Lebanon, Syria, Alexandria, Malta, Sicily and Marseille. GJ Manz, Regensburg 1852–1855
  • The holy places (3 volumes), 1860 digitized
  • La Tiera Santa: peregrinación á Jerusalen , 1863

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Paul Otto Bessire: Histoire du Jura bernois et de l'ancien évêché de Bâle, P. Bessire, 1968, p. 283
  2. actes. Société jurassienne d'émulation, Le Jura 1932, p. 184 f. (fr.)
  3. Pope Pius IX. and its time. 1879, p. 250
  4. ^ Revue de Friborg. Volume 10. 1978, p. 156 (fr.)
  5. a b c d Biographical information and writings of Jacques (Jacob) Mislin on zvab.com , accessed on February 9, 2016
  6. ^ The youth diaries of Franz Joseph (1843–1848). Böhlau, 2003, p. 150
  7. ^ Revue d'histoire ecclésiastique suisse. Volumes 59-61. Paulusverlag, 1965, p. 253
  8. ^ The Online Books Page: Jacob Mislin by John Mark Ockerbloom, accessed February 9, 2016
  9. Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Kaiserthumes Österreich. Manz, 1859, p. 287
  10. Jurende's Patriotic Pilgrim for the year 1855 (42nd year). P. 220, accessed February 9, 2016
  11. La Tiera Santa: peregrinación á Jerusalen. Sociedad Editorial la Maravilla, Barcelona 1863, on google.com (Public Domain, Google-digitized), accessed February 9, 2016 (Spanish)