Jamyang Shepa

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Tibetan name
Tibetan script :
འཇམ་ དབྱངས་ བཞད་ པ་
Wylie transliteration :
'jam dbyangs bzhad pa
Official transcription of the PRCh :
Jamyang Xaiba
THDL transcription :
Jamyang Zhepa
Other spellings:
Jamyang Zhäpa, Jamyang Shepa, Jamyang-zhaypa
Chinese name
Traditional :
嘉 木 樣 協 巴
Simplified :
嘉 木 样 协 巴
Pinyin :
Jiāmùyàng Xiébā

Jamyang Shepa ( Tibetan འཇམ་ དབྱངས་ བཞད་ པ་ Wylie ´jam dbyangs bzhad pa ) is the title of an important Trülku (Chinese huofo "living Buddha") - incarnation line of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism . Its traditional ancestral home is the Labrang Monastery in Amdo in the Chinese province of Gansu , which was founded in 1710 and is the second important monastery in Amdo after the Kumbum Monastery.

The first Jamyang Shepa, Ngawang Tsondrü , came from what is now Xiahe County in the Gannan Autonomous Region of the Tibetans in Amdo and was a disciple of the 5th Dalai Lama . After his training at the Gomang Faculty of Drepung Monastery near Lhasa , he was invited by the Mongol ruler of Kokonor , Ganden Erdene Junang, a grandson of Gushri Khan , to return to Amdo and teach Buddhism there. Ngawang Tsondru then founded the Labrang Monastery .

6. The Jamyang Shepa, Lobsang Jigme Thubten Chökyi Nyima (1948-) from among Gangca County ( Gangcha ) of the autonomous prefecture Haibei the Tibetan in Qinghai , was during the Cultural Revolution married and layman. He is a member of the 11th Standing Committee of the National People's Congress .

List of Jamyang Shepas

# Name ( list of Tibetan names and titles ) Life dates Inscription after Wylie
1. Jamyang Shepe Dorje, Ngawang Tsondru 1648-1721 / 22 'jam dbyangs bzhad pa'i rdo rje , ngag dbang brtson' grus
2. Konchog Jigme Wangpo 1728-1791 dkon mchog 'jigs med dbang po
3. Thubten Jigme Gyatsho 1792-1855 thub bstan 'jigs med rgya mtsho
4th Kelsang Thubten Wangchug 1856-1916 Skal bzang thub bstan dbang phyug
5. Lobsang Jamyang Yeshe Tenpe Gyeltshen 1916-1947 blo bzang 'jam dbyangs ye shes bstan pa'i rgyal mtshan
6th Lobsang Jigme Thubten Chökyi Nyima * 1948 'blo bzang' jigs med thub bstan chos kyi nyi ma

See also

literature

  • Ute Wallenböck: "Labrang: Ethnic and cultural melting pot on the eastern periphery of Tibet", in: Andre Gingrich - Guntram Hazod (ed.): The edge and the middle: Contributions to social anthropology and cultural history of Tibet and the Himalayas , Vienna 2006, p. 153–163 ( web )
  • Zhazha 扎扎 : Jiamuyang Hutuketu shixi 嘉 木 样 呼图克图 世系 . Lanzhou: Gansu renmin chubanshe 1998; ISBN 7-5421-0601-5 (chin.)

Web links

References and footnotes

  1. ↑ Incarnation of the Bodhisattva Manjushri
  2. ↑ Among other things, he is the author of a treatise on Dharmakirtis Pramanavarttika (Sanskrit: Pramāṇavarttikakārika ; Tibetan. Tshad ma rnam 'grel gyi tsig le'ur byas pa ; Chin. Shiliang lun 釋 量 論  /  释 量 论 ). For his writings, see wbf.net.cn ( memento of September 2, 2009 in the Internet Archive ): Labuleng Liu da xueyuan xiuxi tizhi yuankao (found on November 9, 2009) and tsemtulku.com ( MS Word ; 764 kB): The Gelug tradition (found on November 9, 2009).
  3. ↑ Chinese Chahan Danjin 察罕丹 津 ; entitled "Prince South of the Yellow River" (Chin. Henan Qinwang ); see. Ute Wallenböck.
  4. ↑ tibetinfonet.net ( Memento from August 21, 2008 in the Internet Archive ): "Grooming a 'patriotic' religious leader - Seventh Gungthang Rinpoche to be enthroned" (found on November 9, 2009)
  5. ↑ Chinese Huaxiu Awang Zongzhe 华 秀 • 阿旺宗 哲
  6. ↑ Chinese Jimei Wangpo 吉美旺 波
  7. ↑ Chinese Luosang Yuandan Jiumei Jiacuo 羅桑 圖 旦 久 美 嘉措  /  罗桑 图 旦 久 美 嘉措
  8. ↑ Chinese Duozang Tudan Wangxiu 朵 藏 圖 旦 旺 秀  /  朵 藏 图 旦 旺 秀
  9. ↑ Chinese Danbei Jianzan Chinese  丹貝 堅贊  /  丹贝 坚赞 ; Chinese name: Huang Zhengguang 黃正光
  10. ↑ Chinese Luosang Jiumei Tudan Queqi Nima 洛桑 久 美 • 圖 旦 卻 吉尼瑪  /  洛桑 久 美 • 图 旦 却 吉尼玛
Jamyang Shepa (alternative names of the lemma)
Jamyang Hutuktu, 嘉 木 样 呼图克图