Jedbach

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Jedbach
Municipality Thanstein
Coat of arms of Allesbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 22 ′ 8 ″  N , 12 ° 26 ′ 19 ″  E
Height : 490 m
Postal code : 92554
Area code : 09672
Immerbach (Bavaria)
Jedbach

Location of Immerbach in Bavaria

Immerbach is a district of the municipality of Thanstein in the Upper Palatinate district of Schwandorf in Bavaria .

Geographical location

Each stream is located at the foot of the 576 meter high Rösselberg about 3.5 kilometers southwest of Thanstein on a narrow cleared area, which stretches in the arc of Thanstein first to the west, then to the south to the Schwarzachtal . In the south and south-east of Jedbach there is an extensive forest area with the Rösselberg (576 m), the Plattenschlag (615 m), the Lower and Upper Eibenstein (566 m), the Stockinger Berg (582 m) and the Red Mountain (633 m) m). There is also a large forest area in the north and north-west of Jedbach with the Alten Thannstein (635 m), the Knock (667 m), the Platte (616 m) and the Warnberg (568 m).

history

Beginnings up to the 16th century

Eachbach (also: Ydolfisbach, Idoltspach, Idoltzpach, Iderpach, Jederspach) is mentioned for the first time in 1177 as the Vogtei of Gebhard von Sulzbach. In 1177 the Waldsassen monastery transferred various hooves from the Allesbach estate to a certain Konrad. The Sulzbacher Count Gebhard II was the owner of the estate in Jedbach in 1177. After his death in 1188, Allesbach fell to the Ortenburgers by inheritance, as Elisabeth von Sulzbach , the daughter of Count Gebhard II, was married to Count Rapoto I von Ortenburg .

In 1285, eachbach is listed as belonging to the Neunburg-Warberg district with a farm and a fief. In the Salbuch Ludwig des Bayern from 1326, eachbach is recorded as belonging to the Neunburg district with a fiefdom belonging to Reimbotus Cholo.

17th century and 18th century

The Thirty Years War reduced the population and worsened economic conditions. Only 5 of 6 properties were left in Jedbach, one was desolate and burned.

In the tax book 1631 2 farms, 2 Söldengütel , 1 Häusel, a mill, 1 inhabitant (Hütmann), 30 cattle and 4 pigs were listed and in 1661 2 farms, 2 Söldengütel, 1 Häusel, a mill (wasted and burned down), 1 Inhabitants (keepers), 25 cattle.

In 1717 there were 7 houses in eachbach, including a hut, 6 courtyards, 7 fireplaces and 6 subjects.

In 1785, Jedbach had 7 subjects, including a miller (Jedbachermühle).

At the end of the 18th century, the towns of Bach , Berg, Dautersdorf, Großenzenried , Hebersdorf, Jedbach, Kulz, Pillmersried , Tännesried, Thanstein and Zengeröd belonged to the Thanstein Hofmark . The owners were the Holnstein family .

19th century

At the beginning of the 19th century the state tried to simplify the administrative structure and - against the tenacious resistance of the owners - to transfer jurisdiction to the state. This process took place in several steps. Through secularization and mediatization , the fragmented territorial state structures and the differentiated structure of judicial and landlord assignments were eliminated and attempts were made to gradually reduce the rights of the landlord. There were older order Landgerichte formed.

According to an ordinance of 1808, the district court of Neunburg vorm Wald was divided into 55 tax districts. Thanstein formed a tax district with the villages of Dautersdorf, Hebersdorf, Holzaufseherhäusel, Jedbach and Thanstein. At this time, eachbach had 8 houses, 3 weavers and one miller (Immerbachermühle).

In 1820 rural communities were formed. This created the rural community of Dautersdorf, which consisted of the village of Dautersdorf with 22 families and the village of Jedbach with 7 families.

For the initially existing patrimonial courts , regulations were enacted in the Organic Edict on patrimonial jurisdiction, which aimed to allow only larger and contiguous territories. In addition, every opportunity was taken to dissolve patrimonial courts and to transfer jurisdiction to the regional courts.

In 1809 Thanstein formed a patrimonial court with a total of 185 families, whose owner was Count Max von Holnstein. These included the villages of Thanstein with 49 families, Großenzenried with 22 families, Pillmersried with 22 families, Dautersdorf with 21 families, Kulz with 17 families, Berg with 10 families, Jedbach with 9 families, Zengeröd with 9 families, Niedermurach with 5 families, Bach with 3 families, Untereppenried with 3 families, Unteraschau with 2 families, Voggendorf with 2 families, Wagner with 2 families and Tännesried with 9 families.

In the following years, Max Graf von Holnstein and his successor Theodor Graf von Holstein tried to extend the patrimonial court to other localities and, for this purpose, fought tough battles with the Neunburg district court, which were ultimately unsuccessful. In 1848 feudal privileges were finally abolished and the patrimonial courts dissolved. Jurisdiction and police power were thus finally and completely transferred to the state.

20th century to the present

As of March 23, 1913 (Easter), Jedbach was listed as part of the Thanstein parish with 5 houses and 29 residents. In 1964 Dautersdorf was an independent municipality with the towns of Dautersdorf, Holzhaus , Allesbach, Jedbachermühle, Runde and Vormurnthal. In 1972 eachbach was incorporated into the municipality of Thanstein as a district of the dissolved municipality of Dautersdorf. On December 31, 1990, eachbach had 41 inhabitants and belonged to the parish of Thanstein.

literature

  • Wilhelm Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9

Individual evidence

  1. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 14
  2. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 45
  3. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 52
  4. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 61
  5. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , p 66
  6. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 217
  7. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 273
  8. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 220
  9. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 254
  10. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 376-383
  11. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 338, 348
  12. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 422
  13. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 376-383
  14. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 378
  15. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 407-409
  16. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , pp 376-383
  17. ^ Antonius von Henle (Ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg. Verlag der Kanzlei des Bischöflichen Ordinariates Regensburg, 1916, p. 377
  18. William Nunzinger, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, Issue 52, Neunburg vorm Wald, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9928-9 , S. 428
  19. Manfred Müller (Ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Verlag des Bischöflichen Ordinariats Regensburg, 1997, p. 721