Johann Anton von Buol-Strassberg

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Noble coat of arms Johann Anton von Buol-Strassberg (1601–1662)

Johann Anton von Buol-Strassberg (* 1601 in Churwalden ; † August 4, 1662 in Parpan ) was a Swiss nobleman and founder of the Churwalder line of Buol- Strassberg and Schauenstein .

family

Johann Anton was the son of Ulrich Buol (1566–1622), a citizen of the Churwalden countryside, Bannerherr and Podestà zu Teglio in the Veltlin , who was shot during an Austrian invasion between Chur and Malix . His grandfather, councilor Hans Buol (* 1500 in Davos), was the founder of the Churwalder line - from Buol-Strassberg and Schauenstein in Parpan.

From the marriage with Prudentia Ries (* 1602; † April 26, 1637) three children were born:

  • Johann Ulrich von Buol-Strassberg (* 1626 in Parpan; † 13 February 1687 Parpan), Dr. Commissari, 1⚭ Magdalena von Valär , daughter of Paul Valär and Ursula Sprecher von Bernegg (* 1632 in Fideris ; † February 15, 1675 in Parpan); 2⚭ July 9, 1676 Anna Paula von Pestalozzi, daughter of Johann Anton von Pestalozzi and Claudia von Sali (* 1638 in Chur; † 1694 in Chur)
  • Paul von Buol, Baron von Rietberg and Strassberg (* 1634 in Parpan, † February 18, 1697 in Chur) Colonel in the Spanish army, envoy of the emperor; ⚭ Narcissa von Planta - Wildenberg * 1634 Rietberg
  • Susanna von Buol-Strassberg (* 1634 in Parpan; † August 22, 1667 in Küblis ) ⚭ Andreas spokesman von Bernegg (* 1629; † July 2, 1680 in Küblis)

In 1645 Johann Anton von Buol-Strassberg was born in Parpan, he was a student in Zurich ,

Meinrad von Buol-Strassberg died in 1664.

In his second marriage, Johann von Buol-Strassberg was married to Barbara von Reidt, she was the mother of:

  • Stephan von Buol-Strassberg, 1663 Podestà zu Teglio, captain in the French service, died in 1687 in battle.
  • Jakobea von Buol-Strassberg, married in 1669 the widower Paul von Jenatsch , son of Colonel Georg von Jenatsch ud Anna von Buol, who was his first marriage from 1650 to Elisabeth von Valär (* 1633 - October 16, 1668 at Grünenstein Castle near Balgach ), Td Paul von Valär ud Ursula Sprecher von Bernegg was married. Paul von Jenatsch, born April 29, 1629, studied 1644 in Zurich and 1646/47 in Basel, 1659–1676 several times as head of the Ten Court , 1653–1655 Podestà in Traona and 1671–1673 in Tirano . Multiple envoy, leading member of the Spanish party, colonel in the Spanish service. 1666 owned by the Prince Abbot of St. Gallen Castle Grünenstein. He committed suicide (suicide) on December 13, 1676 .
  • Johannes von Buol-Strassberg, * in Parpan, † 1687, captain in French service.
  • Johann Hartmann von Buol-Strassberg, * in Parpan, captain in French service, † 1687 in battle.
  • Peter von Buol-Strassberg, * before 1662 in Parpan, † after 1667 Lieutenant in French service
  • Johann Anton von Buol-Strassberg, * 1654 in Parpan, † June 17, 1686 in Jenins , governor .

Career

Johann Anton von Buol-Strassberg studied in Zurich and Basel in 1616, in Geneva and Heidelberg in 1619 , he was often mayor of the Churwalden judicial community, in 1636 a captain in the French regiment of Bruges, in 1637 he was a member of the so-called chain union . In 1638 he was a lieutenant colonel in Spanish service. In 1639 he was the envoy of the Ten Court Association to Milan . In 1639 he was Podestà in Morbegno , 1642/43 Podestà in Traona and 1659 in Tirano in Valtellina. He was repeatedly envoy and arbitrator. In 1649 he was again envoy to the Archduke of Austria in Innsbruck to purchase the various rights that the archducal house still possessed in the high courts of Davos, Klosters, Castels, Jenatsch, Seewis, Schiers and Churwalden. For the services rendered to the fatherland on this occasion and others, the Graubünden Republic presented him and his descendants with the title and honorary title "von Straßberg" (the old castle Strassberg , a ruin, belongs to the municipality of Malix, five quarters of an hour above Chur). 1649, 1650 and 1657 Landammann of the Ten Courts Federation. He was the owner of the " Schlössli " in Parpan, which he had extensively renovated and expanded.

See also

coat of arms

The squared shield shows in field 1 in gold a black half inverted buffalo horn, in fields 2 and 3 in black the whole silver buffalo horn, in field 4 in red a silver crossbar; as a heart shield split from blue and silver, a virgin of mistaken color with a rose (originally a clover angel) in her hand, the family coat of arms of those of Buol.

literature

  • Anton von Sprecher, family tree. Buol , 1934
  • Silvio Färber, The Bündner Herrenstand in the 17th Century , 1983
  • Peter Walser, Three Generations of the Davos Buol Family in Bündner Jahrbuch 1989, pp. 145–150
  • Silvio Färber: Buol, Johann Anton (von Strassberg). In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
  • Felici Maissen, "Bundeslandammann Paul J.", in BM, 1957, 315–326
  • Otto Paul Clavadetscher, Werner Meyer, Das Burgenbuch von Graubünden , 1984, p. 289ff

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Commemorative sheets to Carl Rudolph von Buol-Schauenstein, p. 3
  2. ^ [1] geneall.net - descendants of Paul von Buol, Baron von Riet- and Strassberg
  3. Silvio Färber: Jenatsch, Paul. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
  4. ^ Buol Family Tree by Justin Buol and Anton von Sprecher No. 13 p. 101